English
Related papers

Related papers: Entropy-driven phase transition in low-temperature…

200 papers

We report a fairly detailed finite-size scaling analysis of the first-order phase transition in the three-dimensional 3-state Potts model on cubic lattices with emphasis on recently introduced quantities whose infinite-volume extrapolations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Wolfhard Janke , Ramon Villanova

We investigate the 2- and 3-state ferromagnetic Potts models on the simple cubic lattice using the tensor renormalization group method with higher-order singular value decomposition (HOTRG). HOTRG works in the thermodynamic limit, where we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-16 S. Wang , Z. Y. Xie , J. Chen , B. Normand , T. Xiang

Ordered phases of matter, such as solids, ferromagnets, superfluids, or quantum topological order, typically only exist at low temperatures. Despite this conventional wisdom, we present explicit local models in which all such phases persist…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-01 Yiqiu Han , Xiaoyang Huang , Zohar Komargodski , Andrew Lucas , Fedor K. Popov

We study the 3-state square-lattice Potts antiferromagnet at zero temperature by a Monte Carlo simulation using the Wang-Swendsen-Koteck\'y cluster algorithm, on lattices up to $1024 \times 1024$. We confirm the critical exponents predicted…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Salas , A. D. Sokal

We investigate the three-state antiferromagnetic Potts model on a simple cubic lattice with a cluster flipping Monte Carlo simulation algorithm in the temperature region below the transition into disorder at T_{c1}. We find both the well…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ralf K. Heilmann , Jian-Sheng Wang , Robert H. Swendsen

We study the phase diagram of the ferromagnetic $q$-state Potts model on the various three-dimensional lattices for integer and non-integer values of $q>1$. Our approach is based on a thermodynamically self-consistent Ornstein-Zernike…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Grollau , M. L. Rosinberg , G. Tarjus

We study the 3-state hexagonal-lattice Potts antiferromagnet by a Monte Carlo simulation using the Wang-Swendsen-Kotecky cluster algorithm. We study the staggered susceptibility and the correlation length, and we confirm that this model is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Salas

We analyze a three-state Potts model built over a lattice ring, with coupling $J_0$, and the fully connected graph, with coupling $J$. This model is effectively mean-field and can be exactly solved by using transfer-matrix method and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-09 Massimo Ostilli , Farrukh Mukhamedov

The three-state antiferromagnetic Potts model on the simple cubic lattice is investigated using the cluster variation method in the cube and the star-cube approximations. The broken-sublattice-symmetry phase is found to be stable in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 Alessandro Pelizzola

We study a square-lattice three-state Potts antiferromagnet with a staggered polarization field at finite temperature. Numerically treating the transfer matrices, we determine two phase boundaries separating the model-parameter space into…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiromi Otsuka , Yutaka Okabe

We prove that the $q$-state Potts antiferromagnet on a lattice of maximum coordination number $r$ exhibits exponential decay of correlations uniformly at all temperatures (including zero temperature) whenever $q > 2r$. We also prove…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Jesús Salas , Alan D. Sokal

The q-state Potts antiferromagnet on a lattice $\Lambda$ exhibits nonzero ground state entropy $S_0=k_B \ln W$ for sufficiently large q and hence is an exception to the third law of thermodynamics. An outstanding challenge has been the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert Shrock , Shan-Ho Tsai

We study, using transfer-matrix methods, the partition-function zeros of the square-lattice q-state Potts antiferromagnet at zero temperature (= square-lattice chromatic polynomial) for the special boundary conditions that are obtained from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jesús Salas , Alan D. Sokal

We consider a variety of nearest-neighbor spin models defined on the d-dimensional hypercubic lattice Z^d. Our essential assumption is that these models satisfy the condition of reflection positivity. We prove that whenever the associated…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marek Biskup , Lincoln Chayes

Much insight into the low temperature properties of quantum magnets has been gained by generalizing them to symmetry groups of order N, and then studying the large N limit. In this paper we consider an unusual aspect of their finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Tchernyshyov , S. L. Sondhi

We study phase transitions of the Potts model on the centered-triangular lattice with two types of couplings, namely $K$ between neighboring triangular sites, and $J$ between the centered and the triangular sites. Results are obtained by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-22 Zhe Fu , Wenan Guo , Henk W. J. Blöte

Magnetic phases are commonly identified through macroscopic magnetization, yet many ordered states, including antiferromagnets and altermagnets, possess a vanishing net moment despite distinct local spin structure. We show that such an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 Rishith Reddy , Parveen Kumar , Ankur Das

We study the ground state degeneracy per site (exponent of the ground state entropy) $W(\Lambda,(L_x=\infty) \times L_y,q)$ for the $q$-state Potts antiferromagnet on infinitely long strips with width $L_y$ of 2D lattices $\Lambda$ with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Shrock , S. -H. Tsai

We explore the Potts model on the generalized decorated square lattice, with both nearest (J1) and next-neighbor (J2) interactions. Using the tensor renormalization-group method augmented by higher-order singular value decompositions, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-26 M. P. Qin , J. Chen , Q. N. Chen , Z. Y. Xie , X. Kong , H. H. Zhao , B. Normand , T. Xiang

We study a system of rods on the 2d square lattice, with hard-core exclusion. Each rod has a length between 2 and N. We show that, when N is sufficiently large, and for suitable fugacity, there are several distinct Gibbs states, with…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-25 Dmitry Ioffe , Yvan Velenik , Milos Zahradnik