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We consider massless elementary particles in a quantum theory based on a Galois field (GFQT). We previously showed that the theory has a new symmetry between particles and antiparticles, which has no analogue in the standard approach. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Felix Lev

Some aspects of quantum field theory in a general (i.e. non inertial) frame of Minkowski spacetime are studied. Conditions for the presence of horizons as well as for the modification of the definition of positive energy solutions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-25 Enrique Álvarez , Jesús Anero

This paper is about algebro-geometrical structures on a moduli space $\CM$ of anomaly-free BV QFTs with finite number of inequivalent observables or in a finite superselection sector. We show that $\CM$ has the structure of F-manifold -- a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-09 Jae-Suk Park

We present the explicit form of the diffeomorphisms of the time variable that transform the measure for quantum free massless particle into the measure for quantum free massive particle.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-22 V. V. Belokurov , E. T. Shavgulidze

Twenty years ago, by extending the Wightman axiom framework, it has been found possible to quantize only a conformal factor of the gravitational field. Gravitons being excluded from this quantum scalar field theory, numerous attempts were…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Burdet , M. Perrin

We propose an extension of the definition of vertex algebras in arbitrary space-time dimensions together with their basic structure theory. An one-to-one correspondence between these vertex algebras and axiomatic quantum field theory (QFT)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikolay M. Nikolov

New results on finite density of particle creation for nonconformal massive scalar particles in Friedmann Universe as well as new counterterms in dimensions higher than 5 are presented. Possible role of creation of superheavy particles for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

A nonlinear Wightman field is taken to be a nonlinear map from a linear space of test functions to a linear space of Hilbert space operators, with inessential modifications to other axioms only to the extent dictated by the introduction of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-07 Peter Morgan

Asymptotic fields do not exist in theories with massless particles and fields, because the vacuum matrix elements of products of the interacting fields in such theories do not have delta function or principal value singularities in momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-13 O. W. Greenberg , Steve Cowen

Instead of formulating the states of a Quantum Field Theory (QFT) as density matrices over a single large Hilbert space, it has been proposed by Kijowski [Kijowski, 1977] to construct them as consistent families of partial density matrices,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Suzanne Lanéry

Quantum field theory (QFT) describes nature using continuous fields, but physical properties of QFT are usually revealed in terms of measurements of observables at a finite resolution. We describe a multiscale representation of a free…

Quantum field theory (QFT) is supposed to be gauge invariant. However it has been well established that a direct calculation of the vacuum polarization tensor produces a non-gauge invariant result. In this paper it will be shown that this…

General Physics · Physics 2017-12-15 Dan Solomon

Starting from an (unknown) quantum gravitational model, one can invoke a sequence of approximations to progressively arrive at quantum field theory (QFT) in curved spacetime, QFT in flat spacetime, nonrelativistic quantum mechanics and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-15 T. Padmanabhan , T. Roy Choudhury

We propose new Wightman functions as vacuum expectation values of products of field operators in the noncommutative space-time. These Wightman functions involve the $\star$-product among the fields, compatible with the twisted Poincar\'e…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-07 M. Chaichian , M. N. Mnatsakanova , K. Nishijima , A. Tureanu , Yu. S. Vernov

As was recently shown, non-relativistic quantum theory can be derived by means of a projection method from a continuum of classical solutions for (massive) particles. In this paper we show that Maxwell's equations in empty space can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-09 Ulf Klein

The construction of quantum field theory (QFT) of a free massive scalar field with respect to a general congruence of observers is considered, the splitting into positive- and negative-frequency modes being defined by diagonalization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-13 P. O. Kazinski

Negative energy density is unavoidable in the quantum theory of field. We give a revised proof of the existence of negative energy density unambiguously for a massless scalar field.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Chung-I Kuo

We demonstrate the presence of multimode entanglement in the vacuum state of a free, massless scalar quantum field in four-dimensional flat spacetime between two sets of field modes, each contained within a spacetime region that is causally…

The evaluation of vacuum expectation values (VEVs) in massive integrable quantum field theory (QFT) is a nontrivial renormalization-group "connection problem" -- relating large and short distance asymptotics -- and is in general unsolved.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-06 Olivier Blondeau-Fournier , Benjamin Doyon

We consider four dimensional quantum field theories which have a continuous manifold of inequivalent exact ground states -- a moduli space of vacua. Classically, the singular points on the moduli space are associated with extra massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Nathan Seiberg