English

Quantizing Galilean spacetime: a reconstruction of Maxwell's equations in empty space

Quantum Physics 2024-09-09 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

As was recently shown, non-relativistic quantum theory can be derived by means of a projection method from a continuum of classical solutions for (massive) particles. In this paper we show that Maxwell's equations in empty space can be derived using the same method. In this case the starting point is a continuum of solutions of equations of motion for massless particles describing the structure of Galilean space-time. As a result of the projection, the space-time structure itself is changed by the appearance of a new fundamental constant cc with the dimension of a velocity. This maximum velocity cc, derived here for massless particles, is analogous to the accuracy limit \hbar derived earlier for massive particles. The projection method can thus be interpreted as a generalized quantization. We suspect that all fundamental fields can be traced back to continuous sets of particle trajectories, and that in this sense the particle concept is more fundamental than the field concept.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2304.11380,
  title  = {Quantizing Galilean spacetime: a reconstruction of Maxwell's equations in empty space},
  author = {Ulf Klein},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2304.11380},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

21 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T10:14:28.576Z