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A study of damages caused by gallium focused ion beam (FIB) into III-V compounds is presented. Potential damages caused by local heating, ion implantation, and selective sputtering are presented. Preliminary analysis shows that local…

We demonstrate photon-noise limited performance at sub-millimeter wavelengths in feedhorn-coupled, microwave kinetic inductance detectors (MKIDs) made of a TiN/Ti/TiN trilayer superconducting film, tuned to have a transition temperature of…

Performance of superconducting resonators, particularly cavities for particle accelerators and micro cavities and thin film resonators for quantum computations and photon detectors has been improved substantially by recent materials…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-10 Alex Gurevich

Quantum bits (qubits) with long coherence times are an important element for the implementation of medium- and large-scale quantum computers. In the case of superconducting planar qubits, understanding and improving qubits' quality can be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-11-14 C. T. Earnest , J. H. Béjanin , T. G. McConkey , E. A. Peters , A. Korinek , H. Yuan , M. Mariantoni

Integrating patterned, low-loss magnetic materials into microwave devices and circuits presents many challenges due to the specific conditions that are required to grow ferrite materials, driving the need for flip-chip and other indirect…

In the past decade, photonic integrated circuits (PICs) based on thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) have advanced in various fields, including optical communication, nonlinear photonics, and quantum optics. A critical component is an…

Optics · Physics 2023-11-13 Di Jia , Qiang Luo , Chen Yang , Rui Ma , Xuanyi Yu , Feng Gao , Qifan Yang , Fang Bo , Guoquan Zhang , Jingjun Xu

Future measurements of the millimeter-wavelength sky require a low-loss superconducting microstrip, typically made from niobium and silicon-nitride, coupling the antenna to detectors. We propose a simple device for characterizing these…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-14 J. Hood , P. Barry , T. Cecil , C. Chang , S. Meyer , J. Li , Z. Pan , E. Shirokoff , A. Tang

The control of material loss mechanisms is playing an increasingly important role for improving coherence times of superconducting quantum devices. Such material losses can be characterized through the measurement of planar superconducting…

Anisotropic etching is a widely used process in semiconductor manufacturing, in particular for micro- and nano-scale texturing of silicon surfaces for black silicon production. The typical process of plasma-assisted etching uses energetic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-08-08 Omesh Dhar Dwivedi , Yuri Barsukov , Sierra Jubin , Joseph Vella , Igor Kaganovich

Lithium niobate (LN) is a promising material for future complex photonic-electronic circuits, with wide applications in fields like communications, sensing, quantum optics, and computation. LN took a great stride toward compact photonic…

We report on the fabrication and electrical characterization of both single layer graphene micron-sized devices and nanoribbons on a hexagonal boron nitride substrate. We show that the micron-sized devices have significantly higher mobility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-06 Dominik Bischoff , Tobias Krähenmann , Susanne Dröscher , Michelle A. Gruner , Clément Barraud , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin

Soliton microcombs generated in nonlinear microresonators facilitate the photonic integration of timing, frequency synthesis, and astronomical calibration functionalities. For these applications, low-repetition-rate soliton microcombs are…

Suspending devices on thin SiN membranes can limit their interaction with the bulk substrate and reduce parasitic capacitance to ground. While suspending devices on membranes is used in many fields including radiation detection using…

Measuring the internal quality factor of coplanar waveguide superconducting resonators is an established method of determining small losses in superconducting devices. Traditionally, the resonator losses are only attributed to two-level…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-25 Ashish Alexander , Christopher G. Weddle , Christopher J. K. Richardson

We designed and successfully fabricated an absorption-type of superconducting coplanar waveguide (CPW) resonators. The resonators are made from a Niobium film (about 160 nm thick) on a high-resistance Si substrate, and each resonator is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-08 Haijie Li , Yiwen Wang , Lianfu Wei , Pinjia Zhou , Qiang Wei , Chunhai Cao , Yurong Fang , Yang Yu , Peiheng Wu

We report fabrication of low loss single mode waveguides on lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI) cladded by a layer of SiO2. Our technique, termed photolithography assisted chemo-mechanical etching (PLACE), relies on patterning of a chromium…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Jianhao Zhang , Rongbo Wu , Min Wang , Zhiwei Fang , Jintian Lin , Junxia Zhou , Renhong Gao , Zhe Wang , Wei Chu , Ya Cheng

We have studied superconducting coplanar-waveguide (CPW) resonators fabricated from disordered (granular) films of Aluminum. Very high kinetic inductance of these films, inherent to disordered materials, allows us to implement ultra-short…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-16 Wenyuan Zhang , K. Kalashnikov , Wen-Sen Lu , P. Kamenov , T. DiNapoli , M. E. Gershenson

Low-loss photonic integrated circuits (PICs) are the key elements in future quantum technologies, nonlinear photonics and neural networks. The low-loss photonic circuits technology targeting C-band application is well established across…

Quantum computers are close to become a practical technology. Solid-state implementations based, for example, on superconducting devices strongly rely on the quality of the constituent materials. In this work, we fabricate and characterize…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 M. S. Moeed , C. T. Earnest , J. H. Béjanin , A. S. Sharafeldin , M. Mariantoni

Tapered silica fibers are often used to rapidly probe the optical properties of micro-resonators. However, their low refractive index precludes phase-matching when coupling to high-index micro-resonators, reducing efficiency. Here we…