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The electron-graviton interaction can be described in terms of the gravitational form factors of the QED energy momentum tensor. Here we focus on the form factor D(t), and we examine its properties and its interpretation in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Andreas Metz , Barbara Pasquini , Simone Rodini

The functional flow equation and the Quantum Master equation are consistently solved in perturbation for the chiral symmetric QED with and without four-fermi interactions. Due to the presence of momentum cutoff, unconventional features…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-30 Yuji Igarashi , Katsumi Itoh

We discuss one-loop radiatively-induced magnetic moment in four-dimensional quantum electrodynamics (QED) with anisotropic coupling, and examine various cases which may be of interest in effective gauge theories of antiferromagnets, whose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos

2d QCD, Yang-Mills theory with gauge group G and massless quarks in representations (R_\ell, R_r) of G, flows in the infrared to a CFT or a TQFT depending on whether spectrum is gapless or gapped. We identify the infrared effective theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-17 Diego Delmastro , Jaume Gomis

We analyze the electromagnetic pion and kaon form factor by including radiative and higher-twist effects within the framework of resummed pQCD in the space-like region. We focus on the transition from the perturbative to non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-02 Udit Raha , Andreas Aste

We determine the effective $g$-factor ($|g^\ast|$) of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) using a new method based on capacitance spectroscopy. The capacitance-voltage profile of a 2DEG in an InAs/AlGaSb quantum well measured in an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Hiroshi Irie , Takafumi Akiho , Koji Muraki

A number of physical processes occurring in a flat one-dimensional graphene structure under the action of strong time-dependent electric fields are considered. It is assumed that the Dirac model can be applied to the graphene as a subsystem…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 Sergey Gavrilov , Dmitry Gitman , Vadim Dmitriev , Anatolii Panferov , Stanislav Smolyansky

In the framework of the factorization and the heavy quark effective theory, $B\to D_2^*\pi$ modes are analyzed. We adopt the result from the QCD sum rule calculation for the hadronic matrix elements at leading order of $\Lambda_{\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jong-Phil Lee

The long standing problem of non perturbative renormalization of a gauge field theoretical Hamiltonian is addressed and explicitly carried out within an (effective) light-cone Hamiltonian approach to QCD. The procedure is in line with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Hans-Christian Pauli

In this paper we study QED on the noncommutative space in the constant electro-magnetic field background. Using the explicit solutions of the noncommutative version of Dirac equation in such background, we show that there are well-defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 N. Chair , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

A nonperturbative method for the solution of quantum field theories is described in the context of quantum electrodynamics and applied to the calculation of the electron's anomalous magnetic moment. The method is based on light-front…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 S. S. Chabysheva

We study the spectral properties of electron quantum dots (QDs) confined in 2D parabolic harmonic oscillator influenced by external uniform electrical and magnetic fields together with an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux field. We use the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-26 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Majid Hamzavi , Ramazan Sever

We compute the effective action of QED at one loop order for an electric field which points in the $\hat{z}$ direction and depends arbitrarily upon the light cone time coordinate, $x^+ = (x^0 + x^3)/\sqrt{2}$. This calculation generalizes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. M. Fried , R. P. Woodard

Starting from SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in 3+1 dimensions, we prove that the abelian-projected effective gauge theories are written in terms of the maximal abelian gauge field and the dual abelian gauge field interacting with monopole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kei-ichi Kondo

We investigate generalized quantum electrodynamics (GQED), a higher-derivative extension of QED in (3+1)D. We perform its dimensional reduction to (2+1)D by confining the Dirac current to a plane while allowing the gauge field to propagate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-13 Carlos A. P. C. Junior , Leandro O. Nascimento , Van Sérgio Alves

QED in 2+1 dimensions has long been studied as a model field theory which exhibits both asymptotic freedom and non-trivial IR behaviour. There is also a trend towards viewing it as a candidate low energy effective theory for the pseudogap…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Iorwerth Owain Thomas , Simon Hands

The gauge parameter dependence of QED in the covariant gauge can be determined explicitly by introducing a Stueckelberg field, which is a non-interacting fictitious Goldstone boson field. Examples of QED with electrons or charged scalars…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hidenori Sonoda

We discuss the transformation of the QCD temporal-gauge Hamiltonian to a representation in which it can be expressed as a functional of gauge-invariant quark and gluon fields. We show how this objective can be realized by implementing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kurt Haller

The gauge invariant method for calculation of the effective action of the local composite fields in QFT is proposed. The effective action of the local composite fields in QED is studied up to 2-loop level. The graph rules for the local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Garnov

Non-perturbative proof is presented of a unique version of Goldstone theorem, that electromagnetism contributes to the masses of spinless particles of quark-antiquark bound states in the form of a commutator of the quark electric matrix and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-14 R. Ling , B. L. Lee , H. S. Zong , J. L. Ping
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