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Related papers: Spinor states on a curved infinite disc with non-z…

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We study one of the simplest integrable two-dimensional quantum field theories with a boundary: $N$ free non-compact scalars in the bulk, constrained non-linearly on the boundary to lie on an $(N-1)$-sphere of radius $1/\sqrt{g}$. The $N=1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-12 Mohsen Gheisarieha , Ramtin M. Yazdi , Arash Arabi Ardehali

From the modern viewpoint and by the geometric method, this paper provides a concise foundation for the quantum theory of massless spin-3/2 field in Minkowski spacetime, which includes both the one-particle's quantum mechanics and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Weigang Qiu , Fei Sun , Hongbao Zhang

We derive an exactly solvable one-dimensional (1D) spin model from the three-band Hubbard model with a strong spin-orbit coupling by introducing U(1) gauge fields to the isospin states. We find that it has a topological nontrivial phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-30 Zhao-Yang Dong , Jian-Xin Li

We construct exact analytic solutions for a supersymmetric Chern-Simons theory with matter fields in the adjoint representation (unconventional supersymmetry). The configurations correspond to gravitating spinor fields on BTZ geometries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-04 P. D. Alvarez , J. Ortiz , J. Zanelli

Spin-orbit coupling is a single-particle phenomenon known to generate topological order, and electron-electron interactions cause ordered many-body phases to exist. The rich interplay of these two mechanisms is present in a broad range of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-20 Weizhe Edward Liu , Stefano Chesi , David Webb , U. Zuelicke , R. Winkler , Robert Joynt , Dimitrie Culcer

The (m^2,\Lambda) plane of spin s>1 massive fields in (A)dS backgrounds is shown to consist of separate phases, divided by lines of novel ``partially massless'' gauge theories that successively remove helicities, starting from the lowest, 0…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Deser , A. Waldron

In this paper, we fill some gap in the existing literature on higher spins by presenting an explicit solution to the on-shell constraints for a frame-like, gauge invariant description of massive, higher spin fields in d=4. We begin with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Yu. M. Zinoviev

The physical properties of bound-state charged massive scalar field configurations linearly coupled to a spherically symmetric charged reflecting shell are studied {\it analytically}. To that end, we solve the Klein-Gordon wave equation for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-22 Shahar Hod

We present stationary, nonextremal three charge rotating black hole solutions in the five-dimensional U(1)^3 ungauged supergravity. At infinity, our solutions behave as a four-dimensional flat spacetime with a compact extra-dimension and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-21 Shinya Tomizawa

The Majorana stellar representation is used to characterize spin states that have a maximally negative Wigner quasiprobability distribution on a spherical phase space. These maximally Wigner-negative spin states generally exhibit a partial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 Jack Davis , Robie Hennigar , Robert B. Mann , Shohini Ghose

We present a quantum kinetic theory for spin-$1/2$ particles, including the spin-orbit interaction, retaining particle dispersive effects to all orders in $\hbar$, based on a gauge-invariant Wigner transformation. Compared to previous…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-23 Robin Ekman , Haidar Al-Naseri , Jens Zamanian , Gert Brodin

In this note we present a closed expression for the space-time effective action for all bosonic fields (massless and massive) obtained from the compactification of gravity or supergravity theories (such as type II or eleven-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Daniel Robbins

We study configurations consisting of a gravitating spinor field $\psi$ with a nonlinearity of the type $\lambda\left(\bar\psi\psi\right)^2$. To ensure spherical symmetry of the configurations, we use two spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ fields forming a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-19 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev

By exploring a spinor space whose elements carry a spin 1/2 representation of the Lorentz group and satisfy the the Fierz-Pauli-Kofink identities we show that certain symmetries operations form a Lie group. Moreover, we discuss the reflex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 J. M. Hoff da Silva , R. T. Cavalcanti , D. Beghetto , R. da Rocha

Electron-plasmon interaction in a thin cylindrical wire is described in terms of four-dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory in which angular coordinate of the metal cylinder is considered to be one of the two compactified coordinates. In this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Igor I. Smolyaninov

The 4-dimensional model of a massless particle with rigidity whose Lagrangian is proportional to its world-line curvature is reformulated in terms of spinor and twistor variables. We begin with a first-order Lagrangian that is equivalent to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Shinichi Deguchi , Takafumi Suzuki

Free massive higher spin fields in weak background gravitational fields are discussed. Contrary to the spin one case, higher spin fields should have nontrivial non-minimal couplings to the curvature. A precise analysis is given for the spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-01 Masafumi Fukuma , Hikaru Kawai , Katsuta Sakai , Junji Yamamoto

A 2D square, two-bands, strongly correlated and non-integrable system is analysed exactly in the presence of many-body spin-orbit interactions via the method of Positive Semidefinite Operators. The deduced exact ground states in the high…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-13 Nóra Kucska , Zsolt Gulácsi

We use light-cone gauge formalism to study interacting massive and massless continuous-spin fields and finite component arbitrary spin fields propagating in the flat space. Cubic interaction vertices for such fields are considered. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 R. R. Metsaev

We study the magnetic-field dependence of Landau levels in graphene proximitized by large spin-orbit coupling materials, such as transition-metal dichalcogenides or topological insulators. In addition to the Rashba coupling, two types of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Tobias Frank , Jaroslav Fabian