English

Integrable Spherical Brane Model at Large $N$

High Energy Physics - Theory 2026-05-12 v4 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Strongly Correlated Electrons Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We study one of the simplest integrable two-dimensional quantum field theories with a boundary: NN free non-compact scalars in the bulk, constrained non-linearly on the boundary to lie on an (N1)(N-1)-sphere of radius 1/g1/\sqrt{g}. The N=1N=1 case reduces to the single-channel Kondo problem, for N=2N=2 the model describes dissipative Coulomb charging in quantum dots, and larger NN is analogous to higher-spin impurity or multi-channel scenarios. Adding a boundary magnetic field -- a linear boundary coupling to the scalars -- enriches the model's structure while preserving integrability. Lukyanov and Zamolodchikov (2004) conjectured an expansion for the boundary free energy on the infinite half-cylinder in powers of the magnetic field. Using large-NN saddle-point techniques, we confirm their conjecture to next-to-leading order in 1/N1/N. Renormalization of the subleading solution turns out to be highly instructive, and we connect it to the RG running of gg studied by Giombi and Khanchandani (2020).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.23869,
  title  = {Integrable Spherical Brane Model at Large $N$},
  author = {Mohsen Gheisarieha and Ramtin M. Yazdi and Arash Arabi Ardehali},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.23869},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

15 pages + an appendix. v4: published version

R2 v1 2026-07-01T06:02:35.326Z