English

Slow scrambling and hidden integrability in a random rotor model

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2020-09-21 v2 Statistical Mechanics High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We analyze the out-of-time-order correlation functions of a solvable model of a large number, NN, of MM-component quantum rotors coupled by Gaussian-distributed random, infinite-range exchange interactions. We focus on the growth of commutators of operators at a temperature TT above the zero temperature quantum critical point separating the spin-glass and paramagnetic phases. In the large N, MN,~M limit, the squared commutators of the rotor fields do not display any exponential growth of commutators, in spite of the absence of any sharp quasiparticle-like excitations in the disorder-averaged theory. We show that in this limit, the problem is integrable and point out interesting connections to random-matrix theory. At leading order in 1/M1/M, there are no modifications to the critical behavior but an irrelevant term in the fixed-point action leads to a small exponential growth of the squared commutator. We also introduce and comment on a generalized model involving pp-pair rotor interactions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1903.10499,
  title  = {Slow scrambling and hidden integrability in a random rotor model},
  author = {Dan Mao and Debanjan Chowdhury and T. Senthil},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.10499},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

5+6 pages, 3+2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T08:18:36.289Z