English
Related papers

Related papers: N-body simulation of a clumpy torus: application t…

200 papers

In the past years a wealth of observations has unraveled the structural properties of the Dark and Luminous mass distribution in spirals. These have pointed out to an intriguing scenario not easily explained by present theories of galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Paolo Salucci , Christiane Frigerio Martins

We explore the properties of cold gravitoturbulent accretion disks - non-fragmenting disks hovering on the verge of gravitational instability - using a realistic prescription for the effective viscosity caused by gravitational torques. This…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-02 Roman R. Rafikov

We have developed the dynamical model of a clumpy torus in an active galactic nucleus (AGN) and compared to recent ALMA observations. We present $N$-body simulations of a torus in the field of a supermassive black hole (SMBH), made of up to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-25 E. Yu. Bannikova , A. V. Sergeyev , N. A. Akerman , P. P. Berczik , M. V. Ishchenko , M. Capaccioli , V. S. Akhmetov

We present a numerical model for the evolution of a protostellar disc that has formed self-consistently from the collapse of a molecular cloud core. The global evolution of the disc is followed for several million years after its formation.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. I. Vorobyov , S. Basu

A torus of reduced differential rotation can form in the inner $\siml 10$pc core of active galactic nuclei incurring a density enhancement that can account for obscuration of X-rays in Seyferts when the initial inner core to black hole mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Eric G. Blackman , Insu Yi

Observations reveal that mature spiral galaxies consist of stars, gases and plasma approximately distributed in a thin disk of circular shape, usually with a central bulge. The rotation velocities quickly increase from the galactic center…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-22 C. F. Gallo , James Q. Feng

We calculate the particle production rate in an expanding universe with a three-torus topology. We discuss also the complete evolution of the size of such a universe. The energy density of particles created through the nonzero modes is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-30 Bartosz Fornal

A phase-space distribution function of the steady state in galaxy models that admits regular orbits overall in the phase-space can be represented by a function of three action variables. This type of distribution function in Galactic models…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Haruhiko Ueda , Takuji Hara , Naoteru Gouda , Taihei Yano

In the past years a wealth of observations has allowed us to unravel the structural properties of the Dark and Luminous mass distribution in spirals. As result, it has been found that their rotation curves follow, out their virial radius,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Paolo Salucci

Gravitational N-body simulations, that is numerical solutions of the equations of motions for N particles interacting gravitationally, are widely used tools in astrophysics, with applications from few body or solar system like systems all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-25 M. Trenti , P. Hut

The large-scale structure in the Universe is believed to arise out of small random density perturbations generated in the very early Universe, that are amplified by gravity. Large and usually intricate N-body simulations are typically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Sergei F. Shandarin , B. S. Sathyaprakash

This paper deals with the gravitational potential of a homogeneous torus with elliptical cross-section. We present a new expression for its gravitational potential which is valid in any point of the space, obtained by modeling the torus…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-03 Elena Yu. Bannikova , Sergey V. Skolota

We study the spherical gravitational collapse of a compact object under the approximation that the radial pressure is identically zero, and the tangential pressure is related to the density by a linear equation of state. It turns out that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 T. P. Singh , Louis Witten

Numerical simulations of self-gravitating systems are generally based on N-body codes, which solve the equations of motion of a large number of interacting particles. This approach suffers from poor statistical sampling in regions of low…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Giovanni Manfredi , Jean-Louis Rouet , Bruce Miller , Yui Shiozawa

We have studied the distribution of forces in gravitational systems through numerical experiments. Data were taken from an N-body simulation in an expanding universe. Before clustering, the distribution of random forces was represented as a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Eliani Ardi , Shogo Inagaki

We present results of fully self-consistent N-body simulations of the motion of four globular clusters moving in the inner region of their parent galaxy. With regard to previous simplified simulations, we confirm merging and formation of an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-07-13 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , P. Miocchi

Within a scalar model theory of gravity, where the interaction between particles is given by the half-retarded + half-advanced solution of the scalar wave equation, we consider an N-body problem: we investigate configurations of N particles…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Beig , J. Mark Heinzle , Bernd G. Schmidt

The stability under radial and vertical perturbations of circular orbits associated to particles orbiting a spherically symmetric center of attraction is study in the context of the n-dimensional: Newtonian theory of gravitation, Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Valeria M. Rosa , Patricio S. Letelier

We describe the astrophysical and numerical basis of N-body simulations, both of collisional stellar systems (dense star clusters and galactic centres) and collisionless stellar dynamics (galaxies and large-scale structure). We explain and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-26 Walter Dehnen , Justin Read

In the framework of the Theory of General Relativity, models of stars with an unusual equation of state $\rho c^2<0$, $P>0$ where $\rho$ is the mass density and $P$ is the pressure, are constructed. These objects create outside themselves…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-03 I. D. Novikov , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , D. I. Novikov