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The excitation energy transfer (EET) in Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) complex has been investigated in the presence of realistic inhomogeneous protein environment around different bacteriochlorophyll-a (BChla) sites of a 8-site monomer. We…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-05-17 Davinder Singh , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta

We present a study on the evolution of the Fenna-Matthews-Olson bacterial photosynthetic pigment-protein complex. This protein complex functions as an antenna. It transports absorbed photons - excitons - to a reaction center where…

The environment around protoplanetary disks (PPDs) regulates processes which drive the chemical and structural evolution of circumstellar material. We perform a detailed empirical survey of warm molecular hydrogen (H$_2$) absorption…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-30 Keri Hoadley , Kevin France , Nicole Arulanantham , R. O. Parke Loyd , Nicholas Kruczek

The Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) complex - a pigment protein complex involved in photosynthesis in green sulfur bacteria - is remarkably efficient in transferring excitation energy from light harvesting antenna molecules to a reaction center.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-20 Charlotta Bengtson , Michael Stenrup , Erik Sjöqvist

A vibronic-exciton model is applied to investigate the mechanism of enhancement of coherent oscillations due to mixing of electronic and nuclear degrees of freedom recently proposed as the origin of the long-lived oscillations in 2D spectra…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-05-26 Aurélia Chenu , Niklas Christensson , Harald F. Kauffmann , Tomáš Mančal

We present a systematic study of the exciton/electron-hole plasma photoluminescence dynamics in bulk GaAs for various lattice temperatures and excitation densities. The competition between the exciton and electron-hole pair recombination…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-22 A. Amo , M. D. Martin , L. Vina , A. I. Toropov , K. S. Zhuravlev

We combine femtosecond electron diffuse scattering experiments and first-principles calculations of the coupled electron-phonon dynamics to provide a detailed momentum-resolved picture of the ultrafast lattice thermalization in a thin film…

The origin of the coherences in two-dimensional spectroscopy of photosynthetic complexes remains disputed. Recently it has been shown that in the ultrashort-pulse limit, oscillations in a frequency-integrated pump-probe signal correspond…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Allan S. Johnson , Joel Yuen-Zhou , Alán Aspuru-Guzik , Jacob J. Krich

We study the temperature-dependent dephasing rate of excitons in chains of chromophores, accounting for scattering on static disorder as well as acoustic phonons in the host matrix. From this we find a powerlaw temperature dependence of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. J. Heijs , V. A. Malyshev , J. Knoester

We examine computational techniques and methodologies currently in use to explore electronic excitation energy transfer in the context of light-harvesting complexes in photosynthetic antenna systems, and comment on some new insights into…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-07-05 Leonardo A. Pachon , Paul Brumer

The dynamics of coherent electron-phonon (el-ph) states is investigated for a suspended nanostructure. Exact quantum dynamics calculations reveal that electron and phonons (comprising a thermal bath) couple quantum mechanically to perform…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-13 Luis G. C. Rego

We propose a simple stochastic model which successfully explains the long coherence effects observed in photosynthetic Excitation Energy Transport (EET) by 2D photon echo experiments of G. S. Engel et. al. (Nature, {\bf 446} 782, (2007)).…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-12-19 Navinder Singh , V. M. Kenkre , R. E. Amritkar

Coherent population trapping is shown to occur in a driven symmetric double-well potential in the strong-field regime. The system parameters have been chosen to reproduce the $0^{-}\leftrightarrow 3^{+}$ transition of the inversion mode of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-01 V. Delgado , J. M. Gomez Llorente

We report the ultrafast optical pump-probe spectroscopy measurements on the recently discovered quantum critical ferromagnet CeRh$_6$Ge$_4$. Our experimental results reveal the two-stage development of the hybridization between localized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-23 Y. H. Pei , Y. J. Zhang , Z. X. Wei , Y. X. Chen , K. Hu , Y. -F Yang , H. Q. Yuan , J. Qi

Quantum coherence between electronic states of a photoionized molecule and the resulting process of ultrafast electron-hole migration have been put forward as a possible quantum mechanism of charge-directed reactivity governing the…

In green plants, chlorophyll-a and chlorophyll-b are the predominant pigments bound to light-harvesting proteins. While the individual characteristics of these chlorophylls are well understood, the advantages of their coexistence remain…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2024-07-17 Eunchul Kim , Daekyung Lee , Souichi Sakamoto , Ju-Yeon Jo , Mauricio Vargas , Akihito Ishizaki , Jun Minagawa , Heetae Kim

The coherent optical response from 140~nm and 65~nm thick ZnO epitaxial layers is studied using transient four-wave-mixing spectroscopy with picosecond temporal resolution. Resonant excitation of neutral donor-bound excitons results in…

The LH-II of purple bacteria Rhodospirillum (Rs.) molischianum and Rhodopseudomonas (Rps.) acidophila adopts a highly symmetrical ring shape, with a radius of about 7 nm. In the case of Rps. acidophila the ring has a ninefold symmetry axis,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Samir Lipovaca

The effect of thermal shape fluctuations on the recurrent fluorescence of boron cluster cations, B$_N^+$ ($N=9-14$), has been investigated numerically, with a special emphasis on B$_{13}^+$. For this cluster, the electronic structures of…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2023-01-11 T. Höltzl , P. Ferrari , E. Janssens , K. Hansen

We analyzed a thousand visible spectra of Fulcher-$\alpha$ band measured for divertor plasmas in Large Helical Device. With a coronal model and Baysian inference, the population distribution of hydrogen molecule in the electronical ground…