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The cosmic-ray excess observed by PAMELA in the positron fraction and by FERMI and HESS in the electron + positron flux can be interpreted in terms of DM annihilations or decays into leptonic final states. Final states into tau's or 4mu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-24 Patrick Meade , Michele Papucci , Alessandro Strumia , Tomer Volansky

Recently, we have witnessed two hints of physics beyond the standard model: A 3.3$\sigma$ local excess ($M_{A_0} = 52$ GeV) in the search for $H_0\to A_0 A_0\to b\bar{b}\mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ and a 4.2$\sigma$ deviation from the SM prediction in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-14 Chih-Ting Lu , Raymundo Ramos , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai

The MiniBooNE experiment has recently reported an anomalous 4.5$\sigma$ excess of electron-like events consistent with $\nu_e$ appearance from a $\nu_\mu$ beam at short-baseline. Given the lack of corresponding $\nu_\mu$ disappearance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-08 Johnathon R. Jordan , Yonatan Kahn , Gordan Krnjaic , Matthew Moschella , Joshua Spitz

Recently XENON1T Collaboration announced that they observed some excess in the electron recoil energy around a 2-3 keV. We show that this excess can be interpreted as exothermic scattering of excited dark matter (XDM), $XDM + e_{atomic}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Seungwon Baek , Jongkuk Kim , P. Ko

We re-analyse the implications of the DAMA/NaI experiment for mirror matter-type dark matter, taking into account information from the energy dependence of the DAMA annual modulation signal. This is combined with the null results from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Foot

We investigate the hypothesis that Coulomb-type interactions between dark matter (DM) and baryons explain the anomalously low 21cm brightness-temperature minimum at redshift z ~ 17 that was recently measured by the EDGES experiment. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Ely D. Kovetz , Vivian Poulin , Vera Gluscevic , Kimberly K. Boddy , Rennan Barkana , Marc Kamionkowski

The possibility to use $\gamma$--ray data from the Galactic Center (GC) to constrain the cosmological evolution of the Universe in a phase prior to primordial nucleosyntesis, namely around the time of cold dark matter (CDM) decoupling, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 F. Donato , N. Fornengo , M. Schelke

We employ Bayesian Model Averaging (BMA) as a powerful statistical framework to address key cosmological questions about the universe's fundamental properties. We explore extensions beyond the standard $\Lambda$CDM model, considering a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-08 S. Paradiso , G. McGee , W. J. Percival

We perform a joint analysis of the counts and weak lensing signal of redMaPPer clusters selected from the Dark Energy Survey (DES) Year 1 dataset. Our analysis uses the same shear and source photometric redshifts estimates as were used in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-15 DES Collaboration , Tim Abbott , Michel Aguena , Alex Alarcon , Sahar Allam , Steve Allen , James Annis , Santiago Avila , David Bacon , Alberto Bermeo , Gary Bernstein , Emmanuel Bertin , Sunayana Bhargava , Sebastian Bocquet , David Brooks , Dillon Brout , Elizabeth Buckley-Geer , David Burke , Aurelio Carnero Rosell , Matias Carrasco Kind , Jorge Carretero , Francisco Javier Castander , Ross Cawthon , Chihway Chang , Xinyi Chen , Ami Choi , Matteo Costanzi , Martin Crocce , Luiz da Costa , Tamara Davis , Juan De Vicente , Joseph DeRose , Shantanu Desai , H. Thomas Diehl , Jörg Dietrich , Scott Dodelson , Peter Doel , Alex Drlica-Wagner , Kathleen Eckert , Tim Eifler , Jack Elvin-Poole , Juan Estrada , Spencer Everett , August Evrard , Arya Farahi , Ismael Ferrero , Brenna Flaugher , Pablo Fosalba , Josh Frieman , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Marco Gatti , Enrique Gaztanaga , David Gerdes , Tommaso Giannantonio , Paul Giles , Sebastian Grandis , Daniel Gruen , Robert Gruendl , Julia Gschwend , Gaston Gutierrez , Will Hartley , Samuel Hinton , Devon L. Hollowood , Klaus Honscheid , Ben Hoyle , Dragan Huterer , David James , Mike Jarvis , Tesla Jeltema , Margaret Johnson , Stephen Kent , Elisabeth Krause , Richard Kron , Kyler Kuehn , Nikolay Kuropatkin , Ofer Lahav , Ting Li , Christopher Lidman , Marcos Lima , Huan Lin , Niall MacCrann , Marcio Maia , Adam Mantz , Jennifer Marshall , Paul Martini , Julian Mayers , Peter Melchior , Juan Mena , Felipe Menanteau , Ramon Miquel , Joe Mohr , Robert Nichol , Brian Nord , Ricardo Ogando , Antonella Palmese , Francisco Paz-Chinchon , Andrés Plazas Malagón , Judit Prat , Markus Michael Rau , Kathy Romer , Aaron Roodman , Philip Rooney , Eduardo Rozo , Eli Rykoff , Masao Sako , Simon Samuroff , Carles Sanchez , Alexandro Saro , Vic Scarpine , Michael Schubnell , Daniel Scolnic , Santiago Serrano , Ignacio Sevilla , Erin Sheldon , J. Allyn Smith , Eric Suchyta , Molly Swanson , Gregory Tarle , Daniel Thomas , Chun-Hao To , Michael A. Troxel , Douglas Tucker , Tamas Norbert Varga , Anja von der Linden , Alistair Walker , Risa Wechsler , Jochen Weller , Reese Wilkinson , Hao-Yi Wu , Brian Yanny , Zhuowen Zhang , Joe Zuntz

Dark matter (DM) charged under a dark U(1) force appears in many extensions of the Standard Model, and has been invoked to explain anomalies in cosmic-ray data, as well as a self-interacting DM candidate. In this paper, we perform a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-23 Marco Cirelli , Paolo Panci , Kalliopi Petraki , Filippo Sala , Marco Taoso

Light WIMP dark matter and hidden sector dark matter have been proposed to explain the DAMA, CoGeNT and CRESST-II data. Both of these approaches feature spin independent elastic scattering of dark matter particles on nuclei. Light WIMP dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-15 R. Foot

In this work we investigate the possibility that dark matter and (massive) neutrinos can interact via a simple, constant cross section. Building on previous numerical efforts, we constrain this model with CMB, BAO and, in particular,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-18 Deanna C. Hooper , Matteo Lucca

We reconstruct dark energy properties from two complementary supernova datasets -- the newly released Gold+HST sample and SNLS. The results obtained are consistent with standard $\Lambda$CDM model within $2\sigma$ error bars although the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Ujjaini Alam , Varun Sahni , Alexei A. Starobinsky

The Cryogenic Dark Matter Search recently announced the observation of two signal events with a 77% confidence level. Although statistically inconclusive, it is nevertheless suggestive. In this work we present a model-independent analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-08 Hao Zhang , Qing-Hong Cao , Chuan-Ren Chen , Chong Sheng Li

The direct measurements of the cosmic electron-positron spectrum around 1 TeV made by DAMPE have induced many theoretical speculations about possible excesses in the data above the standard astrophysical predictions that might have the dark…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-01 Konstantin Belotsky , Airat Kamaletdinov , Maxim Laletin , Maxim Solovyov

We perform a cosmological parameter analysis of the 75 square degree CTIO lensing survey in conjunction with CMB and Type Ia supernovae data. For Lambda CDM cosmologies, we find that the amplitude of the power spectrum at low redshift is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mike Jarvis , Bhuvnesh Jain , Gary Bernstein , Derek Dolney

Under the assumption that the concordance Lambda cold dark matter (CDM) model is the correct model, we test the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy data for systematic effects by examining the band pass temperature residuals with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Louise M. Griffiths , Charles H. Lineweaver

Updated constraints on dark matter cross section and mass are presented combining CMB power spectrum measurements from Planck, WMAP9, ACT, and SPT as well as several low-redshift datasets (BAO, HST, supernovae). For the CMB datasets, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-01 Mathew S. Madhavacheril , Neelima Sehgal , Tracy R. Slatyer

Underground searches for dark matter involve a complicated interplay of particle physics, nuclear physics, atomic physics and astrophysics. We attempt to remove the uncertainties associated with astrophysics by developing the means to map…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-04 Patrick J. Fox , Jia Liu , Neal Weiner

The analysis of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data acquired by the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) and the large-scale ($\ell\lesssim1300$) Planck Telescope show a preference for the Early Dark Energy (EDE) theory, which was set…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-30 Weiyang Liu , Hu Zhan , Yan Gong , Xin Wang