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Driven nanomechanical resonators based on low-dimensional materials are routinely and efficiently detected with electrical mixing measurements. However, the measured signal is a non-trivial combination of the mechanical eigenmode…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-22 C. Samanta , D. A. Czaplewski , S. L. De Bonis , C. B. Moller , R. Tormo Queralt , C. S. Miller , Y. Jin , F. Pistolesi , A. Bachtold

In this study we investigated the sorption ability of Ge20Se80 thin films applied as active layers of quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) for NO2 gas sensing. To identify the chalcogenide system appropriate for gas sensing, we provided data…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Ping Chen , Maria Mitkova , Dmitri A. Tenne , Kasandra Wolf , Velichka Georgieva , Lazar Vergov

Nanomechanical resonator based on levitated particle exhibits unique advantages in the development of ultrasensitive electric field detector. We demonstrate a three-dimensional, high-sensitivity electric field measurement technology using…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 Shaocong Zhu , Zhenhai Fu , Xiaowen Gao , Cuihong Li , Zhiming Chen , Yingying Wang , Xingfan Chen , Huizhu Hu

Mechanical force is an essential feature for many physical and biological processes.1-12 Remote measurement of mechanical signals with high sensitivity and spatial resolution is needed for diverse applications, including robotics,13…

Much interest has been drawn in recent years to the concept and realization of Nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS). NEMS are nanoscale devices that combine mechanical and electrical dynamics in a strong interplay. The shuttle devices are a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Donarini

Conventional nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy relies on acquiring signal from a macroscopic ensemble of molecules to gain information about molecular structure and dynamics. Transferring this technique to nanoscale sample sizes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-06 Jeffrey Holzgrafe , Qiushi Gu , Jan Beitner , Dhiren Kara , Helena S. Knowles , Mete Atatüre

We report the observation of self-oscillations in a bottom-up nanoelectromechanical system (NEMS) during field emission driven by a constant applied voltage. An electromechanical model is explored that explains the phenomenon and that can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-08 Anthony Ayari , Pascal Vincent , Sorin-Mihai Perisanu , May Choueib , Vincent Gouttenoire , Mikhael Bechelany , D. Cornu , S. T. Purcell

Quantum technologies have seen a rapid developmental surge over the last couple of years. Though often overshadowed by quantum computation, quantum sensors show tremendous potential for widespread applications in chemistry and biology. One…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-30 Robin D. Allert , Karl D. Briegel , Dominik B. Bucher

Imaging devices made from an ionization target layer of amorphous selenium (aSe) coupled to a silicon complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) active pixel array for charge readout are a promising technology for neutrino physics. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-17 A. E. Chavarria , C. Galbiati , B. Hernandez-Molinero , Al. Ianni , X. Li , Y. Mei , D. Montanino , X. Ni , C. Peña Garay , A. Piers , H. Wang

Two-dimensional polyaramids exhibit strong hydrogen bonding to create molecularly thin nanosheets analogous to graphene. Here, we report the first nanomechanical resonators made out of a two-dimensional polyaramid, 2DPA-1, with thicknesses…

The wide range of interesting electromagnetic behavior of contemporary materials requires that experimentalists working in this field master many diverse measurement techniques and have a broad understanding of condensed matter physics and…

Optics · Physics 2015-02-05 R. Joffe , E. O. Kamenetskii , R. Shavit

The possibility of using Nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamonds to measure nanoscale magnetic fields with unprecedented sensitivity is one of the most significant achievements of quantum sensing. Here we present an innovative experimental…

The assessment of neutrino absolute mass scale is still a crucial challenge in today particle physics and cosmology. Beta or electron capture spectrum end-point study is currently the only experimental method which can provide a model…

Graphene has good mechanical properties including large Young's modulus, making it ideal for many resonant sensing applications. Nonetheless, the development of graphene based sensors has been limited due to difficulties in fabrication,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-07-11 Swapnil More , Akshay Naik

The implementation of on-chip MEMS/NEMS transducers for arbitrary resonators is difficult due to a number of difficulties such as material choice, large dissipation, restriction in high frequency, low sensitivity, poor reliability, and poor…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-21 Meiyong Liao , Liwen Sang , Tokuyuki Teraji , Satoshi Koizumi , Yasuo Koide

Quantum sensing with nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond has emerged as a powerful tool for measuring diverse physical parameters, yet the versatility of these measurement approaches is often limited by the achievable layout and…

The European Research Council has recently funded HOLMES, a new experiment to directly measure the neutrino mass. HOLMES will perform a calorimetric measurement of the energy released in the decay of 163Ho. The calorimetric measurement…

Cosmic-Ray Neutron Sensing (CRNS) is a novel technique for determining environmental water content by measuring albedo neutrons in the epithermal to fast energy range with moderated neutron detectors. We have investigated the response…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-08-01 M. Köhli , M. Schrön , U. Schmidt

Nanoelectromechanical system (NEMS) sensors and actuators could be of use in the development of next generation mobile, wearable, and implantable devices. However, these NEMS devices require transducers that are ultra-small, sensitive and…

The measurement of energy is a fundamental tool used, for example, in exploring the early universe, characterizing particle decay processes, as well as in quantum technology and computing. Some of the most sensitive energy detectors are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-12-19 András Gunyhó , Kassius Kohvakka , Qi-Ming Chen , Jean-Philippe Girard , Roope Kokkoniemi , Wei Liu , Mikko Möttönen