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Related papers: Explicit Model Realizing Parton-Hadron Duality

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The occurrence of the Bloom-Gilman duality in the nucleon structure function is investigated by analyzing the Q**2-behavior of low-order moments, both including and excluding the contribution arising from the nucleon elastic peak. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 G. Ricco , M. Anghinolfi , M. Ripani , M. Taiuti , S. Simula

We propose a geometric setup to study analytic aspects of a variant of the super symmetric two-dimensional nonlinear sigma model. This functional extends the functional of Dirac-harmonic maps by gravitino fields. The system of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Jürgen Jost , Enno Keßler , Jürgen Tolksdorf , Ruijun Wu , Miaomiao Zhu

We consider matrix models exhibiting open-closed string duality in two-dimensional string theories with various amounts of supersymmetry. In particular, a relationship between matrix models in the $\beta = 2$ Wigner-Dyson class and models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-26 Ashton Lowenstein

We calculate the linearized metric perturbation corresponding to a massless four-dimensional scalar field, the radion, in a five-dimensional two-brane model of Randall and Sundrum. In this way we obtain relative strengths of the radion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Christos Charmousis , Ruth Gregory , Valery A. Rubakov

Dual resonance is one of the great miracles of string theory. At a fundamental level, it implies that the particles exchanged in different channels are subtly equivalent. Furthermore, it is inextricably linked to the property of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-16 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen

Recent data on the proton F_2 structure function in the resonance region suggest that local quark-hadron duality works remarkably well for each of the low-lying resonances, including the elastic, to rather low values of Q^2. We derive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 W. Melnitchouk

We review the Gasperini-Veneziano scale factor duality symmetry for the dilaton field in scalar-tensor theory and its extension in teleparallelism. Within the framework of symmetric teleparallel scalar-tensor theory, we consider a spatially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-28 Andronikos Paliathanasis

The resonant electric quadrupole amplitude in the transition $\gamma N\leftrightarrow\Delta(1232)$ is of great interest for the understanding of baryon structure. Various dynamical models have been developed to extract it from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Wilhelm , Th. Wilbois , H. Arenhoevel

We examine the interference \gamma Z box corrections to parity-violating elastic electron--proton scattering in the light of the recent observation of quark-hadron duality in parity-violating deep-inelastic scattering from the deuteron, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 N. L. Hall , P. G. Blunden , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

We establish a duality relation between Hamiltonian systems and neural network-based learning systems. We show that the Hamilton's equations for position and momentum variables correspond to the equations governing the activation dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-21 Vitaly Vanchurin

We analytically prove, to all orders, that the Veneziano amplitude is the unique outcome of a dual bootstrap based on dispersive sum rules, unitarity, and a small amount of additional stringy input. This stringy input can be either the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-13 Shi-Lin Wan , Shuang-Yong Zhou

The dual of the four dimensional non-linear sigma model is constructed using techniques familiar to string theory. This construction necessitates the introduction of a rank two antisymmetric tensor field whose properties are examined. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Mohammedi , R. T. Moss , R. D. Simmons

We observe, utilize dualities in differential equations and differential inequalities, dualities between comparison theorems in differential equations, and obtain dualities in "swapping" comparison theorems in differential equations. These…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Shihshu Walter Wei

The unitary isobar model MAID is used for a partial wave analysis of pion photoproduction and electroproduction data on the nucleon. In particular we have taken emphasis on the region of the Delta(1232) resonance and have separated the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Tiator , S. Kamalov

The detailed way in which duality between sum of exclusive states and the free quark model description operates in semileptonic total decay widths, is analysed. It is made very explicit by the use of the non relativistic harmonic oscillator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Le Yaouanc , D. Melikhov , V. Morenas , L. Oliver , O. Pène , J. -C. Raynal

We establish a duality of the non-periodic Gaudin model associated with superalgebra $\mathfrak{gl}_{m|n}$ and the non-periodic Gaudin model associated with algebra $\mathfrak{gl}_k$. The Hamiltonians of the Gaudin models are given by…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Chenliang Huang , Evgeny Mukhin

In a series of recently published papers we reanalyzed the existing treatments of Veneziano and Veneziano-like amplitudes and the models associated with these amplitudes. In this work we demonstrate that the already obtained new partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-02 Arkady L. Kholodenko

The statistical distribution of eigenvalues of pairs of coupled random matrices can be expressed in terms of integral kernels having a generalized Christoffel--Darboux form constructed from sequences of biorthogonal polynomials. For…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Bertola , B. Eynard , J. Harnad

Applying the techniques of nonabelian duality to a system of Majorana fermions in 1+1 dimensions we obtain the level-one Wess-Zumino-Witten model as the dual theory. This makes nonabelian bosonization a particular case of a nonabelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo

We study the braneworld effective action in the two-brane Randall-Sundrum model. In the framework of this essentially-nonlocal action we reveal the origin of an infinite sequence of gravitational wave modes -- the usual massless one as well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrei Barvinsky , Alexander Kamenshchik , Claus Kiefer , Andreas Rathke