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We have measured the near-normal reflectance of Tl2Ba2CaCu2O8 (Tl2212) for energies from 0.1 to 4.0 eV at room temperature and used a Kramers-Kronig analysis to find the complex, frequency dependent dielectric function, from which the…

A very recent report claims that ambient-pressure high-temperature ($T_c$) superconductivity was found in boron-doped three-dimensional networks of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). Here, we systematically study the electron-phonon coupling (EPC) of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-07 Zhenfeng Ouyang , Jing Jiang , Jian-Feng Zhang , Miao Gao , Kai Liu , Zhong-Yi Lu

By means of the first-principles density-functional theory calculation and Wannier interpolation, electron-phonon coupling and superconductivity are systematically explored for boron-doped LiBC (i.e. LiB$_{1+x}$C$_{1-x}$), with $x$ between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-29 Qi-Zhi Li , Xun-Wang Yan , Miao Gao , Jun Wang

The theoretical maximum critical temperature ($T_c$) for conventional superconductors at ambient pressure remains a fundamental question in condensed matter physics. Through analysis of electron-phonon calculations for over 20,000 metals,…

Coupling between $\sigma$-bonding electrons and phonons is generally very strong. To metallize $\sigma$-electrons provides a promising route to hunt for new high-T$_c$ superconductors. Based on this picture and first-principles density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-03 Miao Gao , Xun-Wang Yan , Zhong-Yi Lu , Tao Xiang

Searching for ambient-pressure conventional superconductors with critical temperatures (TC) higher than 40 K is a key challenge in the field of high-temperature superconductivity, mainly due to lack of efficient and effective models to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-26 Yuting Sun , Shixu Liu , Xin-Gao Gong , Ji-Hui Yang

The coexistence and competition of superconductivity and magnetism can lead to a variety of rich physics and technological applications. Recent discovery of atomic-layer superconductors and self-assembly of magnetic molecules on solid…

The superconductor YB6 has the second highest critical temperature Tc among the boride family MBn. We report measurements of the specific heat, resistivity, magnetic susceptibility and thermal expansion from 2 to 300 K, using a single…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Lortz , Y. Wang , U. Tutsch , S. Abe , C. Meingast , P. Popovich , W. Knafo , N. Shitsevalova , Yu. B. Paderno , A. Junod

Electron-lattice interactions play a prominent role in quantum materials, making a deeper understanding of direct routes to phonon-mediated high-transition-temperature ($T_{\mathrm{c}}$) superconductivity desirable. However, it has been…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-02-03 C. Zhang , J. Sous , D. R. Reichman , M. Berciu , A. J. Millis , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov

Recent studies of hydrogen-dominant (superhydride) materials, such as LaH10 have led to putative discoveries of near-room temperature superconductivity at high pressures, with a superconducting transition temperature (Tc) of 250 K observed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-26 Xuejie Li , Wenbo zhao , Yuzhou Hao , Xiaoying Wang , Zhibin Gao , Xiangdong Ding

Hexagonal BC$_{2}$N is a superhard material recently identified to be comparable to or even harder than cubic boron nitride (c-BN) due the full $sp^3$ bonding character and the higher number of C-C and B-N bonds compared to C-N and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-30 Safoura Nayeb Sadeghi , S. Mehdi Vaez Allaei , Mona Zebarjadi , Keivan Esfarjani

The lattice dynamical properties of Li$_x$BC are calculated for several values of $x$ using density functional perturbation theory. We find that the electron-phonon coupling parameter $\lambda$ increases monotonically with decreasing $x$ to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. K. Dewhurst , S. Sharma , C. Ambrosch-Draxl , B. Johansson

Based on the first-principles density functional theory electronic structure calculation, we investigate the possible phonon-mediated superconductivity in arsenene, a two-dimensional buckled arsenic atomic sheet, under electron doping. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-03-28 Xin Kong , Miao Gao , Xun-Wang Yan , Zhong-Yi Lu , Tao Xiang

Combining crystal structure search and first-principles calculations, we report a series of two-dimensional (2D) metal borides including orthorhombic (ort-) MB6 (M=Mg, Ca) and hexagonal (hex-) MB6 (M=Mg, Ca, Sc, Ti, Sr, Y). Then, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-25 Tao Bo , Peng-Fei Liu , Luo Yan , Bao-Tian Wang

We report a high-pressure study of simultaneous low-temperature electrical resistivity and Hall effect measurements on high quality single-crystalline KFe2As2 using designer diamond anvil cell techniques with applied pressures up to 33 GPa.…

A topological superconductor candidate $\beta$-RhPb$_2$ is predicted by using the first-principles electronic structure calculations. Our calculations show that there is a band inversion around the Fermi level at the Z point of Brillouin…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-08 Jian-Feng Zhang , Peng-Jie Guo , Miao Gao , Kai Liu , Zhong-Yi Lu

Layered 1$T$-TiSe$_{2}$ has attracted much interest for the competition of charge density wave (CDW) and superconductivity in its bulk and even monolayer forms. Here we perform first-principles calculations of the electronic structure,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-01 Bao-Tian Wang , Peng-Fei Liu , Jing-Jing Zheng , Wen Yin , Fangwei Wang

The discovery of the first high critical temperature (Tc) transition metal diboride superconductor, MgB2 structure alpha-MoB2 under pressure with Tc up to 32 K at 100 GPa, provides new input into some unexplained aspects of electron-phonon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-22 Yundi Quan , Kwan-woo Lee , Warren E. Pickett

The spectra of the second derivative of tunneling current d^{2}I/dV^{2} in the high-temperature superconductors YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-\delta} and Bi_{2}Sr_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{8+\delta} show clear dip and peak features due to strong coupling to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Guo-meng Zhao

The specific heat C of a sintered polycrystalline sample of MgB2 with a bulk superconducting transition temperature Tc=36.7 K is measured as a function of the temperature (2-300 K) and magnetic field (0-16 T), together with magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Wang , T. Plackowski , A. Junod