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In this paper we consider the spatial semi-discretization of conservative PDEs. Such finite dimensional approximations of infinite dimensional dynamical systems can be described as flows in suitable matrix spaces, which in turn leads to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Michele Benzi , Milo Viviani

This article introduces an intuitive function MY that simplifies solving cubic equations without venturing into the complex space. To many, it's quite strange that cubic root(s) are expressed using trigonometric functions in the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-01-20 Abdel Missa , Chrif Youssfi

The set of common numerical and analytical problems is introduced in the form of the generalized multidimensional discrete Poisson equation. It is shown that its solutions with square-summable discrete derivatives are unique up to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-27 Roman Werpachowski

In this article we prove lower and upper bounds for class numbers of algebraic curves defined over finite fields. These bounds turn out to be better than most of the previously known bounds obtained using combinatorics. The methods used in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Philippe Lebacque , Alexey Zykin

We present an extension of an algorithm for the classical scalar $p$-Laplace Dirichlet problem to the vector-valued $p$-Laplacian with mixed boundary conditions in order to solve problems occurring in shape optimization using a $p$-harmonic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Henrik Wyschka , Martin Siebenborn

We show how the circle method can be used to study rational points on a certain cubic fourfold, going beyond the square-root barrier.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Tim Browning , Ritabrata Munshi , Victor Y. Wang

We consider overdetermined problems of Serrin's type in convex cones for (possibly) degenerate operators in the Euclidean space as well as for a suitable generalization to space forms. We prove rigidity results by showing that the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-28 Giulio Ciraolo , Alberto Roncoroni

Omar Khayyam's studies on cubic equations inspired the 12th century Persian mathematician Sharaf al-Din Tusi to investigate the number of positive roots. According to the noted mathematical historian Rashed, Tusi analyzed the problem for…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Bahman Kalantari , Rahim Zaare-Nahandi

We establish an existence result for globally continuous weak solutions to elliptic equations of the $p$-Poisson type. This result significantly improves Theorem 8.30 in Gilbarg-Trudinger (1983) and offers a novel contribution for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Takanobu Hara

We provide an algorithm for computing the Euler characteristic of the curves $S_p$ in the space of cubic polynomials, consisting of all polynomials with a periodic critical point of period $p$. The curves were introduced in [Milnor,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-10 Laura DeMarco , Aaron Schiff

We consider the existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of quasi-linear Schr\"{o}dinger equations which include the modified nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. A new perturbation approach is used to treat the sub-cubic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Chen Huang , Jianjun Zhang , Xuexiu Zhong

In this work, we develop algebraic solvers for linear systems arising from the discretization of second-order elliptic partial differential equations by saddle-point mixed finite element methods of arbitrary polynomial degree $p \ge 0$ on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Ani Miraçi , Jan Papež , Martin Vohralík , Ivan Yotov

This paper is devoted to studying the local behavior of non-negative weak solutions to the doubly non-linear parabolic equation \begin{equation*} \partial_t u^q - \text{div}\big(|D u|^{p-2}D u\big) = 0 \end{equation*} in a space-time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Verena Bögelein , Frank Duzaar , Ugo Gianazza , Naian Liao , Christoph Scheven

We study an analytically solvable and experimentally relevant number-conserving periodically driven $p$-wave superconductor. Such a system is found to support generalized Majorana zero and $\pi$ modes which, despite being non-Hermitian, are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-27 Raditya Weda Bomantara

A convenient framework is developed to generalize Berry's investigation of the adiabatic geometrical phase for a classical relativistic charged scalar field in a curved background spacetime which is minimally coupled to electromagnetism and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Ali Mostafazadeh

We obtain new concavity results, up to a suitable transformation, for a class of quasi-linear equations in a convex domain involving the $p$-Laplace operator and a general nonlinearity satisfying concavity type assumptions. This provides an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-01 William Borrelli , Sunra Mosconi , Marco Squassina

Let $p$ be an odd prime number. We propose an algorithm for computing rational representations of isogenies between Jacobians of hyperelliptic curves via-adic differential equations with a sharp analysis of the loss of precision.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Elie Eid

We provide a necessary and sufficient condition for the solvability of a rank one differential (resp. $q$-difference) equation over the Amice's ring. We also extend to that ring a Birkoff decomposition result, originally due to Motzkin.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Andrea Pulita

In this paper we answer Iwaniec and Sbordone's conjecture \cite{IB94} concerning very weak solutions to the $p$-Laplace equation. Namely, on one hand we show that distributional solutions of the $p$-Laplace equation in $W^{1,r}$ for $p \neq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Maria Colombo , Riccardo Tione

We discuss the existence and non-existence of periodic in one variable and compactly supported in the other variables least energy solutions for equations with non-Lipschitz nonlinearity of the form: $-\Delta u=\lambda u^p - u^q$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-28 Jacques Giacomoni , Yavdat Il'yasov , Deepak Kumar