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The sim-to-real gap remains a critical challenge in robotics, hindering the deployment of algorithms trained in simulation to real-world systems. This paper introduces a novel Real-Sim-Real (RSR) loop framework leveraging differentiable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Lu Shi , Yuxuan Xu , Shiyu Wang , Jinhao Huang , Wenhao Zhao , Yufei Jia , Zike Yan , Weibin Gu , Guyue Zhou

The Robot Operating System (ROS) has significantly gained popularity among robotic engineers and researchers over the past five years, primarily due to its powerful infrastructure for node communication, which enables developers to build…

We present BadgeX, a novel system integrating lightweight wearable IoT devices (smart badges/smartphones) with Large Language Models (LLMs) to enable real-time collaborative learning analytics. The system captures multimodal sensor data…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Zaibei Li , Shunpei Yamaguchi , Qiuchi Li , Daniel Spikol

Autonomous robots need to plan the tasks they carry out to fulfill their missions. The missions' increasing complexity does not let human designers anticipate all the possible situations, so traditional control systems based on state…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Francisco Martín , Jonatan Ginés , Vicente Matellán , Francisco J. Rodríguez

Large Language Models (LLMs) have experienced great advancements in the last year resulting in an increase of these models in several fields to face natural language tasks. The integration of these models in robotics can also help to…

robosuite is a simulation framework for robot learning powered by the MuJoCo physics engine. It offers a modular design for creating robotic tasks as well as a suite of benchmark environments for reproducible research. This paper discusses…

Experiments using large numbers of miniature swarm robots are desirable to teach, study, and test multi-robot and swarm intelligence algorithms and their applications. To realize the full potential of a swarm robot, it should be capable of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Michael Starks , Aryan Gupta , Sanjay Sarma Oruganti Venkata , Ramviyas Parasuraman

We argue that it is beneficial to tightly couple the widely-used Robot Operating System with Conda, a cross-platform, language-agnostic package manager, and Jupyter, a web-based interactive computational environment affording scientific…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Tobias Fischer , Wolf Vollprecht , Silvio Traversaro , Sean Yen , Carlos Herrero , Michael Milford

ROScopter is a lean multirotor autopilot built for researchers. ROScopter seeks to accelerate simulation and hardware testing of research code with an architecture that is both easy to understand and simple to modify. ROScopter is designed…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Jacob Moore , Ian Reid , Phil Tokumaru , Randy Beard , Tim McLain

We present a framework for intuitive robot programming by non-experts, leveraging natural language prompts and contextual information from the Robot Operating System (ROS). Our system integrates large language models (LLMs), enabling…

This paper introduces two case studies combining the field of industrial robotics with Mixed Reality (MR). The goal of those case studies is to get a better understanding of how MR can be useful and what are the limitations. The first case…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-01-23 Michael Filipenko , Andreas Angerer , Alwin Hoffmann , Wolfgang Reif

The architecture of a robotics software framework tremendously influences the effort and time it takes for end users to test new concepts in a simulation environment and to control real hardware. Many years of activity in the field allowed…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Michele Focchi , Francesco Roscia , Claudio Semini

Developing reusable software for mobile robots is still challenging. Even more so for swarm robots, despite the desired simplicity of the robot controllers. Prototyping and experimenting are difficult due to the multi-robot setting and…

Laser scanners are sensors of widespread use in robotic applications. Under the Robot Operating System (ROS) the information generated by laser scanners can be conveyed by either LaserScan messages or in the form of PointClouds. Many…

Robotics · Computer Science 2014-11-06 Augusto Luis Ballardini , Simone Fontana , Axel Furlan , Domenico G. Sorrenti

Despite the availability of benchmark machine learning (ML) repositories (e.g., UCI, OpenML), there is no standard evaluation strategy yet capable of pointing out which is the best set of datasets to serve as gold standard to test different…

Front-following is more technically difficult to implement than the other two human following technologies, but front-following technology is more practical and can be applied in more areas to solve more practical problems. The design of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Jinwei Lin

Manipulating objects with two multi-fingered hands has been a long-standing challenge in robotics, due to the contact-rich nature of many manipulation tasks and the complexity inherent in coordinating a high-dimensional bimanual system. In…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Toru Lin , Zhao-Heng Yin , Haozhi Qi , Pieter Abbeel , Jitendra Malik

Musculoskeletal modeling and simulations enable the accurate description and analysis of the movement of biological systems with applications such as rehabilitation assessment, prosthesis, and exoskeleton design. However, the widespread…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Frederico Belmonte Klein , Zhaoyuan Wan , Huawei Wang , Ruoli Wang

RLCard is an open-source toolkit for reinforcement learning research in card games. It supports various card environments with easy-to-use interfaces, including Blackjack, Leduc Hold'em, Texas Hold'em, UNO, Dou Dizhu and Mahjong. The goal…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-02-17 Daochen Zha , Kwei-Herng Lai , Yuanpu Cao , Songyi Huang , Ruzhe Wei , Junyu Guo , Xia Hu

We present the Light Augmented Reality System LARS as an open-source and cost-effective tool. LARS leverages light-projected visual scenes for indirect robot-robot and human-robot interaction through the real environment. It operates in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Mohsen Raoufi , Pawel Romanczuk , Heiko Hamann
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