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In this article, we study the index of log Calabi--Yau pairs $(X,B)$ of coregularity 0. We show that $2\lambda(K_X+B)\sim 0$, where $\lambda$ is the Weil index of $(X,B)$. This is in contrast to the case of klt Calabi--Yau varieties, where…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Stefano Filipazzi , Mirko Mauri , Joaquín Moraga

We study the behavior of the Kodaira dimension of algebraic fiber spaces over threefolds. We prove some cases of the Iitaka Conjecture $C_{n,3}$, including certain situations where the base variety is a Calabi--Yau threefold.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Houari Benammar Ammar

We introduce a new obstruction to the existence of a universal $0$-cycle on a smooth projective complex variety. As an application, we construct a smooth projective complex surface whose Chow group of $0$-cycles is representable but which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Theodosis Alexandrou

We give a structure theorem for Calabi-Yau triangulated category with a hereditary cluster tilting object. We prove that an algebraic $d$-Calabi-Yau triangulated category with a $d$-cluster tilting object $T$ such that its shifted sum…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Norihiro Hanihara

We show that the mod $p$ cohomology of a simple Shimura variety treated in Harris-Taylor's book vanishes outside a certain nontrivial range after localizing at any non-Eisenstein ideal of the Hecke algebra. In cases of low dimensions, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Teruhisa Koshikawa

The purpose of this note is to give a simple proof of the following theorem: Let $X$ be a normal projective variety over an algebraically closed field $k$, $\op{char} k = 0$ and let $D \subset X$ be a proper closed subvariety of $X$. Then…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Fedor Bogomolov , Tony Pantev

We study the Brauer-Manin set of smooth projective surfaces over global fields of positive characteristic for which Kodaira vanishing fails. Our results apply in particular to Raynaud surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Fabio Bernasconi , Domenico Valloni

We continue our study on smooth complex projective varieties $X$ of maximal Albanese dimension and of general type satisfying $\chi(X, \omega_X)=0$. We formulate a conjectural characterization of such varieties and prove this conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Jungkai A. Chen , Zhi Jiang

We prove the non-vanishing conjecture for lc pairs $(X,\Delta)$ when $X$ is of Calabi--Yau type.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Kenta Hashizume

We will prove a Kodaira-Nakano type of vanishing theorem for the logarithmic de Rham complex of unitary local system. We will then study the weight filtration on the logarithmic de Rham complex, and prove a stronger statement for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-08 Hongshan Li

In 1995, Koll\'ar conjectured that a smooth complex projective $n$-fold $X$ with generically large fundamental group has Euler characteristic $\chi(X, K_X)\geq 0$. In this paper, we prove the conjecture assuming $X$ has linear fundamental…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Ya Deng , Botong Wang

In this paper, we prove that a weak form of the Akizuki-Nakano vanishing theorem holds on globally $F$-split 3-folds. Making use of this vanishing theorem, we study deformations of globally $F$-split Fano 3-folds and the Kodaira vanishing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Kenta Sato , Shunsuke Takagi

We give a vanishing and classification result for holomorphic differential forms on smooth projective models of the moduli spaces of pointed K3 surfaces. We prove that there is no nonzero holomorphic k-form for 0<k<10 and for even k>19. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Shouhei Ma

Using certain Thom spectra appearing in the study of cobordism categories, we show that the odd half of the Miller-Morita-Mumford classes on the mappping class group of a surface with negative Euler characteristic vanish in integral…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-02-22 Jeffrey Giansiracusa , Ulrike Tillmann

Let $X$ be a complex Calabi-Yau variety, that is, a complex projective variety with canonical singularities whose canonical class is numerically trivial. Let $G$ be a finite group acting on $X$ and consider the quotient variety $X/G$. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 János Kollár , Michael Larsen

We develop the deformation theory of Calabi-Yau threefolds, by which we mean 3-dimensional complex manifolds with a nowhere-vanishing holomorphic 3-form, on manifolds with boundary. The boundary data is a closed, real 3-form on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Simon Donaldson , Fabian Lehmann

In this paper, we first establish an $L^2$-type Dolbeault isomorphism for logarithmic differential forms by H\"{o}rmander's $L^2$-estimates. By using this isomorphism and the construction of smooth Hermitian metrics, we obtain a number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-24 Chunle Huang , Kefeng Liu , Xueyuan Wan , Xiaokui Yang

Let $X$ be a projective klt threefold in characteristic $p>5$ and let $L$ be a nef Cartier divisor on $X$. We show that $H^1(X, -L)=0$ for the following two cases: (1) $K_X$ is not big and $L$ is big; (2) $-K_X$ is nef and $L$ is of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Tatsuro Kawakami , Hiromu Tanaka

Shortly after the introduction of Seiberg-Witten theory, LeBrun showed that the sign of the Yamabe invariant of a compact K\"ahler surface is determined by its Kodaira dimension. In this paper, we show that LeBrun's Theorem is no longer…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Michael Albanese

We introduce and study the notion of "surface decomposable" variety, and discuss the possibility that any projective hyper-K\"ahler manifold is surface decomposable, which would produce new evidence for Beauville's weak splitting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Claire Voisin