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The $N=2$ fermionic string theory is revisited in light of its recently proposed equivalence to the non-compact $N=4$ fermionic string model. The issues of space-time Lorentz covariance and supersymmetry for the BRST quantized $N=2$ strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 S. V. Ketov

Using the ambitwistor string, we complete the list of celestial OPE coefficients for supersymmetric theories. This uses the ambitwistor string worldsheet CFT to dynamically generate the OPE coefficients for maximally supersymmetric gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 Wei Bu

We use supersymmetric localization techniques to study the low-energy dynamics of BPS vortex-strings in four-dimensional N=2 theories. We focus on theories with SU(Nc)xU(1) gauge group and Nf hypermultiplets, all in the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-14 Efrat Gerchkovitz , Avner Karasik

We discuss solutions of the heterotic string theory which are analogous to bosonic and superstring backgrounds related to coset conformal field theories. A class of exact `left-right symmetric' solutions is obtained by supplementing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Giveon , E. Rabinovici , A. A. Tseytlin

Higher-derivative interactions and transformation rules of the fields in the effective field theories of the massless string states are strongly constrained by space-time symmetries and dualities. Here we use an exact formulation of ten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Eric Lescano , Carmen A. Núñez , Jesús A. Rodríguez

We study special points in the moduli space of vacua at which supersymmetric electric solutions of the heterotic string theory become massless. We concentrate on configurations for which supersymmetric non-renormalization theorem is valid.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We extend the Bardakci-Thorn (BT) worldsheet formalism to supersymmetric non-abelian gauge theory. Our method covers the cases of N =1,2,4 extended supersymmetry. This task requires the introduction of spinor valued Grassmann variables on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Skuli Gudmundsson , Charles B. Thorn , Tuan A. Tran

Using topological string techniques, we compute BPS counting functions of 5d gauge theories which descend from 6d superconformal field theories upon circle compactification. Such theories are naturally organized in terms of nodes of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-12 Zhihao Duan , David Jaramillo Duque , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor

We construct a ``pseudo-supersymmetric" fermionic extension of the effective action of the bosonic string in arbitrary spacetime dimension D. The theory is invariant under pseudo-supersymmetry transformations up to the quadratic fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , Zhao-Long Wang

We find a curious duality between the bosonic sector of heterotic supergravity and the noncritical bosonic string with conformal anomaly. This allows us to map the Mink$_4\times S^3\times S^3$ vacuum of the bosonic string to a new warped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-11 Liang Ma , H. Lu

It was recently proposed that there exist stable supersymmetric phases for finite temperature superstings. This issue was investigated using an effective supergravity which takes into account massive winding modes. Such a theory admits BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Konstadinos Sfetsos

It is reviewed how space-time supersymmetry is realized nonlinearly in open superstring theory without making the GSO projection. We show that the world-sheet string dualities, viz. dualities of open-closed strings and of open-open strings,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tamiaki Yoneya

We consider N =1 compactifications to four dimensions of heterotic string theory in the presence of fluxes. We show that up to order O(\alpha'^2) the associated action can be written as a sum of squares of BPS-like quantities. In this way…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 G. L. Cardoso , G. Curio , G. Dall'Agata , D. Lust

Starting from the Nambu-Goto bosonic string, a four dimensional superstring model is constructed using the equivalence of one boson to two Majorana-Weyl fermions. The conditions of anomaly cancellation in a 'heterotic' string theory lead to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-02 B. B. Deo , P. K. Jena

The recently established B-RNS-GSS formalism is extended for the description of the heterotic superstring in curved backgrounds. We propose a generalized action and BRST charge defined in the small Hilbert space with the standard form of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Nathan Berkovits , Osvaldo Chandia , Joao Gomide , Lucas N. S. Martins

We consider a benchmark bulk theory in four-dimensions: N=2 supersymmetric QCD with the gauge group U(N) and N_f flavors of fundamental matter hypermultiplets (quarks). The nature of the BPS strings in this benchmark theory crucially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 M. Shifman , A. Yung

We present a simple derivation of vector supersymmetry transformations for topological field theories of Schwarz- and Witten-type. Our method is similar to the derivation of BRST-transformations from the so-called horizontality conditions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Gieres , J. Grimstrup , T. Pisar , M. Schweda

We obtain BPS configurations of the BLG theory and its variant including mass terms for scalars and fermions in addition to a background field with different world-volume and R-symmetries. Three cases are considered, with world-volume…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Sudipto Paul Chowdhury , Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Koushik Ray

The three string vertex for Type IIB superstrings in a maximally supersymmetric plane-wave background can be constructed in a light-cone gauge string field theory formalism. The detailed formula contains certain Neumann coefficients, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

It is shown that the pure spinor formulation of the heterotic superstring in a generic gravitational and super Yang-Mills background has vanishing one-loop beta functions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Osvaldo Chandia , Brenno Carlini Vallilo