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We use the differential algebra of polytopes to explain the known remarkable relation of the combinatorics of the associahedra and permutohedra with the universal compositional and multiplicative inversion formulas for the formal power…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-11 V. M. Buchstaber , A. P. Veselov

For positive integers $s$ and $L \geq 3$, Berkovich and Uncu (Ann. Comb. $23$ ($2019$) $263$--$284$) conjectured an inequality between the sizes of two closely related sets of partitions whose parts lie in the interval $\{s, \ldots, L+s\}$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Damanvir Singh Binner , Amarpreet Rattan

We prove that a bounded linear Hilbert space operator has the unit circle in its essential approximate point spectrum if and only if it admits an orbit satisfying certain orthogonality and almost-orthogonality relations. This result is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Vladimir Muller , Yuri Tomilov

We consider the intersections of fractal k-cubes of order n and intersections of their respective opposite l-faces. The main result of the paper is the theorem on representation of such intersection as the attractor of a graph-directed…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Andrei Tetenov , Dmitry Drozdov

A conjecture of Graham (repeated by Erd\H{o}s) asserts that for any set $A \subseteq \mathbb{F}_p \setminus \{0\}$, there is an ordering $a_1, \ldots, a_{|A|}$ of the elements of $A$ such that the partial sums $a_1, a_1+a_2, \ldots,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Noah Kravitz

In this short note we confirm the relation between the generalized $abc$-conjecture and the $p$-rationality of number fields. Namely, we prove that given K$/\mathbb{Q}$ a real quadratic extension or an imaginary $S_3$-extension, if the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Christian Maire , Marine Rougnant

We show here that the fundamental lemma for twisted endoscopy, now proved for the unit elements in the spherical Hecke algebras, implies the fundamental lemma for all elements of these Hecke algebras. The proof, whose idea is due to Arthur,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Bertrand Lemaire , Colette Moeglin , Jean-Loup Waldspurger

In earlier work we initiated a program to study relationships between finite groups and arithmetic geometric invariants of modular curves in a systematic way. In the present work we continue this program, with a focus on the two smallest…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan , Michael H. Mertens

The Hillman--Grassl correspondence is a well-known bijection between multisets of rim hooks of a partition shape $\lambda$ and reverse plane partitions of $\lambda$. We use the tools of quiver representations to generalize Hillman--Grassl…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Alexander Garver , Rebecca Patrias , Hugh Thomas

We reinterpret a conjecture of Breuil on the locally analytic $\mathrm{Ext}^1$ in a functorial way using $(\varphi,\Gamma)$-modules (possibly with $t$-torsion) over the Robba ring, making it more accurate. Then we prove several special or…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-29 Christophe Breuil , Yiwen Ding

We briefly describe the importance of division algebras and Poincar\'e conjecture in both mathematical and physical scenarios. Mathematically, we argue that using the torsion concept one can combine the formalisms of division algebras and…

General Physics · Physics 2014-08-27 J. A. Nieto

We prove a symmetric version of B\'ezout's theorem. More precisely, we show that the symmetric orbit type of a transverse intersection of complex symmetric hypersurfaces in projective space is determined by the degrees. In the projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Samuel Lidz , Zachary Lihn , Adam Melrod

We prove an analogue of the Manin-Mumford conjecture for polynomial dynamical systems over number fields. In our setting the role of torsion points is taken by the small orbit of a point $\alpha$. The small orbit of a point was introduced…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Harry Schmidt

Let R be a commutative ring with unity, M be an unitary R-module and {\Gamma} be a simple graph. This research article is an interplay of combinatorial and algebraic properties of M . We show a combinatorial object completely determines an…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Rameez Raja

The first integrals of the Kepler problem are used to compute preliminary orbits starting from two short observed arcs of a celestial body, which may be obtained either by optical or radar observations. We write polynomial equations for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Giovanni F. Gronchi , Davide Farnocchia , Linda Dimare

In this preprint we prove that any finite slope modular form fits into a p-adic family of modular forms which is indexed by the weight. Here, the term p-adic family means that p-adic congruences between weights entail certain p-adic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-02 Joachim Mahnkopf

Our main result is a theorem saying that a bounded operator $A$ on a Hilbert space belongs to a certain set associated with its self-commutator $[A^*,A]$, provided that $A-zI$ can be approximated by invertible operators for all complex…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-25 N. Filonov , Y. Safarov

In the first chapter we present new results related on monomial ideals of Borel type. Also, we introduce a new class of monomial ideals, called $\de$-fixed ideals, which generalize the class of $p$-Borel ideals and we extend several results…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-08-29 Mircea Cimpoeas

We prove the Feigin-Tipunin conjecture on the geometric construction of the logarithmic W-algebras associated with a simply-laced simple Lie algebra and an integer p bigger than 2, and their modules.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-20 Shoma Sugimoto

Let $\pi$ be a set of primes such that $|\pi|\geqslant 2$ and $\pi$ differs from the set of all primes. Denote by $r$ the smallest prime which does not belong to $\pi$ and set $m=r$ if $r=2,3$ and $m=r-1$ if $r\geqslant 5$. We study the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Nanying Yang , Zhenfeng Wu , Danila O. Revin , Evgeny P. Vdovin