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Ground texture based localization is a promising approach to achieve high-accuracy positioning of vehicles. We present a self-contained method that can be used for global localization as well as for subsequent local localization updates,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-21 Jan Fabian Schmid , Stephan F. Simon , Rudolf Mester

Fine-grained image classification (FGIC) is a challenging task in computer vision for due to small visual differences among inter-subcategories, but, large intra-class variations. Deep learning methods have achieved remarkable success in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Asish Bera , Debotosh Bhattacharjee , Mita Nasipuri

Texture analysis plays an important role in many image processing applications to describe the image content or objects. On the other hand, visual surface defect detection is a highly research field in the computer vision. Surface defect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-28 Shervan Fekri-Ershad

We present a novel approach to object classification and detection which requires minimal supervision and which combines visual texture cues and shape information learned from freely available unlabeled web search results. The explosion of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-15 Xingchao Peng , Kate Saenko

In this paper we target the problem of the retrieval of colour patterns over surfaces. We generalize to surface tessellations the well known Local Binary Pattern (LBP) descriptor for images. The key concept of the LBP is to code the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-04-12 Elia Moscoso Thompson , Silvia Biasotti

Skin recognition is used in many applications ranging from algorithms for face detection, hand gesture analysis, and to objectionable image filtering. In this work a skin recognition system was developed and tested. While many skin…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-11-26 Nidhal K. El Abbadi , Nazar Dahir , Zaid Abd Alkareem

In the context of texture segmentation in images, and provide some theoretical guarantees for the prototypical approach which consists in extracting local features in the neighborhood of a pixel and then applying a clustering algorithm for…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Lin Zheng

The texture is defined as spatial structure of the intensities of the pixels in an image that is repeated periodically in the whole image or regions, and makes the concept of the image. Texture, color and shape are three main components…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-04 Faeze Kiani

Retrieving similar images from a large dataset based on the image content has been a very active research area and is a very challenging task. Studies have shown that retrieving similar images based on their shape is a very effective…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-06-17 Jamil Ahmad , Zahoor Jan , Zia-ud-Din , Shoaib Muhammad Khan

As image generation techniques mature, there is a growing interest in explainable representations that are easy to understand and intuitive to manipulate. In this work, we turn to co-occurrence statistics, which have long been used for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-24 Anna Darzi , Itai Lang , Ashutosh Taklikar , Hadar Averbuch-Elor , Shai Avidan

Texture is intuitively defined as a repeated arrangement of a basic pattern or object in an image. There is no mathematical definition of a texture though. The human visual system is able to identify and segment different textures in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-07-01 Aditya Tatu , Sumukh Bansal

Methods from computational topology are becoming more and more popular in computer vision and have shown to improve the state-of-the-art in several tasks. In this paper, we investigate the applicability of topological descriptors in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Matthias Zeppelzauer , Bartosz Zielinski , Mateusz Juda , Markus Seidl

Objective measures of image quality generally operate by comparing pixels of a "degraded" image to those of the original. Relative to human observers, these measures are overly sensitive to resampling of texture regions (e.g., replacing one…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Keyan Ding , Kede Ma , Shiqi Wang , Eero P. Simoncelli

Texture can be defined as the change of image intensity that forms repetitive patterns, resulting from physical properties of the object's roughness or differences in a reflection on the surface. Considering that texture forms a complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Steve Tsham Mpinda Ataky , Alessandro Lameiras Koerich

Convolutional neural networks have shown successful results in image classification achieving real-time results superior to the human level. However, texture images still pose some challenge to these models due, for example, to the limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Lucas O. Lyra , Antonio Elias Fabris , Joao B. Florindo

Numerous methods have been proposed to transform color and grayscale images to their single bit-per-pixel binary counterparts. Commonly, the goal is to enhance specific attributes of the original image to make it more amenable for analysis.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-06 Shumeet Baluja

Many edge and contour detection algorithms give a soft-value as an output and the final binary map is commonly obtained by applying an optimal threshold. In this paper, we propose a novel method to detect image contours from the extracted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Zahra Mousavi Kouzehkanan , Reshad Hosseini , Babak Nadjar Araabi

Some mixtures, such as colloids like milk, blood, and gelatin, have homogeneous appearance when viewed with the naked eye, however, to observe them at the nanoscale is possible to understand the heterogeneity of its components. The same…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-04-17 Núbia Rosa da Silva , Odemir Martinez Bruno

In this paper, we present the efficient content based image retrieval systems which employ the color, texture and shape information of images to facilitate the retrieval process. For efficient feature extraction, we extract the color,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-01-09 Avinash N Bhute , B. B. Meshram

An essential aspect of texture analysis is the extraction of features that describe the distribution of values in local, spatial regions. We present a localized histogram layer for artificial neural networks. Instead of computing global…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Joshua Peeples , Weihuang Xu , Alina Zare