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We show how the tangent bundle decomposition generated by a system of ordinary differential equations may be generalized to the case of a system of second order PDEs `of connection type'. Whereas for ODEs the decomposition is intrinsic, for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-20 D. J. Saunders , O. Rossi , G. E. Prince

A class of elliptic-hyperbolic equations is placed in the context of a geometric variational theory, in which the change of type is viewed as a change in the character of an underlying metric. A fundamental example of a metric which changes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Thomas H. Otway

The bienergy of smooth maps between Riemannian manifolds, when restricted to unit vector fields, yields two different variational problems depending on whether one takes the full functional or just the vertical contribution. Their critical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-01 E. Loubeau , M. Markellos

We compute the Hodge filtration on cohomology groups of complements of complex coordinate subspace arrangements. By means of this result we construct integral representations of holomorphic functions such that kernels of these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Yury Eliyashev

A problem concerning the shift of roots of a system of homogeneous algebraic equations is investigated. Its conservation and decomposition of a multiple root into simple roots are discussed.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 S. Tanabe , M. N. Vrahatis

In this article, we investigate Hecke modifications of vector bundles on a smooth projective curve $X$ defined over an arbitrary field. We obtain structural results that allow us to reduce the classification problem of Hecke modifications…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Roberto Alvarenga , Leonardo Moço

The compatibility between the conformal symmetry and the closure of conformal algebras is discussed on the nonlinear sigma model. The present approach, above the basis of field redefinition employed in the Hamiltonian scheme, attempts the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon C. Lin , Feng Yin Li , Tsong Ming Liaw

We consider in this paper an area functional defined on submanifolds of fixed degree immersed into a graded manifold equipped with a Riemannian metric. Since the expression of this area depends on the degree, not all variations are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Giovanna Citti , Gianmarco Giovannardi , Manuel Ritoré

We determine the structure of the Hodge ring, a natural object encoding the Hodge numbers of all compact Kaehler manifolds. As a consequence of this structure, there are no unexpected relations among the Hodge numbers, and no essential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 D. Kotschick , S. Schreieder

Applying concepts and tools from classical tangent bundle geometry and using the apparatus of the calculus along the tangent bundle projection ('pull-back formalism'), first we enrich the known lists of the characterizations of affine…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-08 József Szilasi , Anna Tóth

We consider natural conformal invariants arising from the Gauss-Bonnet formulas on manifolds with boundary, and study conformal deformation problems associated to them. The key technique we used is to derive boundary C^2 estimates directly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-18 Szu-yu Sophie Chen

We establish a connection between recent developments in the study of vortices in the abelian Higgs models, and in the theory of structure-preserving discrete conformal maps. We explain how both are related via conformal mapping problems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 Alexander I. Bobenko , Ananth Sridhar

In cosmological perturbation theory a first major step consists in the decomposition of the various perturbation amplitudes into scalar, vector and tensor perturbations, which mutually decouple. In performing this decomposition one uses --…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-19 Norbert Straumann

We introduce a certain differential graded bialgebra, neither commutative nor cocommutative, that governs perturbations of a differential on complexes supplied with an abstract Hodge decomposition. This leads to a conceptual treatment of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-05 Joseph Chuang , Andrey Lazarev

Motivated by applications to duality theorems for $p$-adic pro-\'etale cohomology of rigid analytic spaces, we study the category of Topological Vector Spaces in the setting of condensed mathematics. We prove that it contains, as full…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Pierre Colmez , Wiesława Nizioł

Developing on the ideas of R. Stora and coworkers, a formulation of two dimensional field theory endowed with extended conformal symmetry is given, which is based on deformation theory of holomorphic and Hermitian spaces. The geometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Roberto Zucchini

We determine the second fundamental form of a variation of Hodge Structure of a smooth projective hypersurface using the classical identification of the Hodge structure and the action of the infinitesimal variation of Hodge structure with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Emmanuel Allaud

We give a new and self-contained proof of the existence and unicity of the flow for an arbitrary (not necessarily homogeneous) smooth vector field on a real supermanifold, and extend these results to the case of holomorphic vector fields on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Stéphane Garnier , Tilmann Wurzbacher

In this paper, we treat moduli spaces of parabolic connections. We take \'etale coverings of the moduli spaces, and we construct a Hamiltonian structure of an algebraic vector field determined by the isomonodromic deformation for each…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Arata Komyo

A rapid algorithm is derived for the Helmholtz--Hodge decomposition on the surface of the sphere in spherical coordinates. The algorithm uncouples modes of spherical harmonics with different absolute order, writes the conversion as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Julien Molina , Richard Mikael Slevinsky