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We discuss the magnetic properties of a Sm$_{2}$Mo$_{2}$O$_{7}$ single crystal as investigated by means of different experimental techniques. In the literature, a conventional itinerant ferromagnetic state is reported for the Mo$^{4+}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-13 G. Prando , P. Carretta , A. U. B. Wolter , R. Saint-Martin , A. Revcolevschi , B. Büchner

V2O3 famously features all four combinations of paramagnetic vs antiferromagnetic, and metallic vs insulating states of matter in response to %-level doping, pressure in the GPa range, and temperature below 300 K. Using time-of-flight…

We report first-principles calculations on antiferromagnetic spin ordering in graphene under biaxial strain. Using hybrid functional calculations, we found that semimetallic graphene sheets undergo a transition to antiferromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-11 Sung-Hoon Lee , Sungjin Kim , Kinam Kim

Rare-earth pyrochlore iridates host two interlocking magnetic sublattices of corner-sharing tetrahedra and can harbour a unique combination of frustrated moments, exotic excitations and highly correlated electrons. They are also the first…

We present a detailed study of the magnetic and electronic properties of U$_2$Rh$_3$Si$_5$, a material that has been demonstrated to exhibit a first order antiferromagnetic phase transition. From a high magnetic field study, together with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-10 J. Willwater , N. Steinki , R. Reuter , D. Menzel , H. Amitsuka , V. Sechovsky , M. Valiska , M. Jaime , F. Weickert , S. Süllow

The phase diagram of several itinerant ferromagnets reveals the common feature. The phase transition temperature decreases with pressure increase and reaches zero value at some critical pressure $P_c$ such that at low enough temperatures…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 V. P. Mineev

Magnetic and magnetotransport properties of oriented polycrystalline Pr0.58Ca0.42MnO3 thin films prepared in flowing oxygen and air ambient has been investigated. The magnetic ground state of both the films is a frozen cluster glass. In the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-14 Vasudha Agarwal , P. K. Siwach , G. D. Varma , V. P. S. Awana , A. K. Srivastava , H. K. Singh

Infrared reflectance measurements were made on the single crystal pyrochlore Cd$_{2}$Os$_{2}$O$_{7}$ in order to examine the transformations of the electronic structure and crystal lattice across the boundary of the metal insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 W. J. Padilla , D. N. Basov , D. Mandrus

A detailed investigation of the electronic - and magneto - transport properties of Nd0.8Sr0.2MnO3 with the variation of grain size (down to 42 nm) is presented here. Interestingly, we observe that the ferromagnetic insulating state is…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-08-11 S. Kundu , T. K. Nath

Insulating ferromagnets with high TC are required for many new magnetic devices. More complexity arises when strongly correlated 3d ions coexist with strongly spin-orbit coupled 5d ones in a double perovskite. Here, we perform the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-30 Xingyu Zhang , Bin Li , Jie Cheng , Xu Chen , Lining Wang , Zilong Miu , Ziwan Song , Shengli Liu , Z. H. Wang

The ferromagnetic semiconductor Ba2NiOsO6 (Tmag ~100 K) was synthesized at 6 GPa and 1500 {\deg}C. It crystallizes into a double perovskite structure [Fm-3m; a = 8.0428(1) {\AA}], where the Ni2+ and Os6+ ions are perfectly ordered at the…

We report on the first experimental observation of an apparent metal insulator transition in a 2D electron gas confined in an InAs quantum well. At high densities we find that the carrier mobility is limited by background charged impurities…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-15 J. Shabani , S. Das Sarma , C. J. Palmstrøm

The optical properties of a V4O7 single crystal have been investigated from the high temperature metallic phase down to the low temperature antiferromagnetic insulating one. The temperature dependent behavior of the optical conductivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 I. Lo Vecchio , M. Autore , F. D'Apuzzo , F. Giorgianni , A. Perucchi , U. Schade , V. N. Andreev , V. A. Klimov , S. Lupi

We report a resonant inelastic X-ray scattering study on a single crystal of a non-stoichiometric pyrochlore iridate Tb$_{2+x}$Ir$_{2-x}$O$_{7-y}$ ($x \simeq 0.25$) that magnetically orders at $T_{\rm{N}}\simeq 50$ K. We find that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-18 Q. Faure , A. Toschi , J. R. Soh , E. Lhotel , B. Detlefs , D. Prabhakaran , D. F. McMorrow , C. J. Sahle

Neutron scattering and magnetization measurements have been performed on the stuffed pyrochlore system Tb2+xTi2-2xNbxO7. We find that despite the introduction of chemical disorder and increasingly antiferromagnetic interactions, a spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-25 B. G. Ueland , J. S. Gardner , A. J. Williams , M. L. Dahlberg , J. G. Kim , Y. Qiu , J. R. D. Copley , P. Schiffer , R. J. Cava

We present measurements of the optical spectra on single crystals of spinel-type compound \cis. This material undergoes a sharp metal-insulator transition at 230 K. Upon entering the insulating state, the optical conductivity shows an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. L. Wang , G. H. Cao , P. Zheng , G. Li , Z. Fang , T. Xiang , H. Kitazawa , T. Matsumoto

The phase diagram of Pr0.65(CaySr1-y)0.35MnO3, 0.6 <= y <= 0.8, has been determined by neutron diffraction, magnetization and electrical conductivity measurements in order to investigate the nature of the transition between ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 G. R. Blake , L. Chapon , P. G. Radaelli , D. N. Argyriou , M. J. Gutmann , J. F. Mitchell

We report the observation of metal-like to insulator transition (MTI) in the 3dpyrochlore oxide Tb2Ti2O7 at 603 K due to the interaction of empty 3d orbitals of Ti4+ with O2- ions, evidenced by the transition in resistivity. Magnetisation,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-28 B. Santhosh Kumar , C. Venkateswaran

Metal-to-insulator transitions (MITs), particularly near room temperature, have been extensively studied in nonmagnetic and conventional ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic systems, yet the co-emergence of MIT and altermagnetism (AM)…

The novel electronic state of the canted antiferromagnetic (AFM) insulator, strontium iridate (Sr2IrO4) has been well described by the spin-orbit-entangled isospin Jeff = 1/2, but the role of isospin in transport phenomena remains poorly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-03 Nara Lee , Eunjung Ko , Hwan Young Choi , Yun Jeong Hong , Muhammad Nauman , Woun Kang , Hyoung Joon Choi , Young Jai Choi , Younjung Jo