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Many cell functions require a concerted effort from multiple membrane proteins, for example, for signaling, cell division, and endocytosis. One contribution to their successful self-organization stems from the membrane deformations that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-21 Ali Azadbakht , Billie Meadowcroft , Juraj Májek , Anđela Šarić , Daniela J. Kraft

Dirac semimetals (DSMs), characterized by linear dispersion relations in their electronic band structure, have gained prominence due to their unique topological features and potential applications in electronic devices. Through systematic…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-31 Shivendra Kumar Gupta , Nikhilesh Singh , Saurabh Kumar Sen , Poorva Singh

Performing shell model calculations for heavy nuclei is a long-standing problem in nuclear physics. The shell model truncation in the configuration space is an unavoidable step. The Projected Shell Model (PSM) truncates the space under the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yang Sun

The paper studies high-frequency permeability of the composite materials consisting of hollow ferromagnetic particles embedded into the non-magnetic media. We model the ferromagnetic particles in composite by spherical shells: the thickness…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-04 A. O. Sboychakov

Alternative computing approaches that interface readily with physical systems are well suited for embedded control of those systems. We demonstrate finite state machines implemented as pneumatic circuits of microfluidic valves, and we…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Siavash Ahrar , Manasi Raje , Irene C. Lee , Elliot E. Hui

We theoretically study the interactions between plasmonic and photonic modes within a structure that is composed of two thin corrugated metallic plates, embedded in air. We show that the interactions depend upon the symmetry of the…

Optics · Physics 2010-07-13 Avner Yanai , Uriel Levy

Because phononic topological insulators have primarily been studied in discrete, graphene-like structures with C$_{6}$ or C$_{3}$ hexagonal symmetry, an open question is how to systematically achieve double Dirac cones and topologically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Yan Lu , Harold S. Park

Assembled metal/insulator nanoparticles with a core/shell geometry provide access to materials containing a large number (>106) of tunneling barriers. We demonstrate the production of ceramic coated metal nanoparticles exhibiting an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-22 E. K. Athanassiou , F. Krumeich , R. N. Grass , W. J. Stark

Compressing a porous, fluid-filled material will drive the interstitial fluid out of the pore space, as when squeezing water out of a kitchen sponge. Inversely, injecting fluid into a porous material can deform the solid structure, as when…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-25 Christopher W. MacMinn , Eric R. Dufresne , John S. Wettlaufer

We study the rheological behavior of concentrated granular suspensions of simple spherical particles. Under controlled stress, the system exhibits an S-shaped flow curve (stress vs. shear rate) with a negative slope in between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-23 Zhongcheng Pan , Henri de Cagny , Bart Weber , Daniel Bonn

The mechanical behavior of closed-cell foams in compression is analyzed by means of the finite element simulation of a representative volume element of the microstructure. The digital model of the foam includes the most relevant details of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 M. Marvi-Mashhadi , C. S. Lopes , J. LLorca

For an electron confined to a surface reconstructed by double-frequency corrugations, we give the effective Hamiltonian by the formula of geometric influences, obtain an additive scalar potential induced by curvature that consists of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Wei-Ran Cao , Yong-Long Wang , Xiao-Lei Chen , Hua Jiang , Chang-Tan Xu , Hong-Shi Zong

We study numerically the dynamo transition of an incompressible electrically conducting fluid filling the gap between two concentric spheres. In a first series of simulations, the fluid is driven by the rotation of a smooth inner sphere…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-13 K. Finke , A. Tilgner

The effects of pressure on micromechanical air-filled cavities made by a pair of suspended, parallel silicon nitride membranes are investigated in the free molecular and quasi-molecular regimes. Variations of the fundamental drummode…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Andreas Naesby , Sepideh Naserbakht , Aurélien Dantan

This paper considers membranes of globular structure in the framework of the cell model technique. Coupled micropolar and Brinkman-type equations are used to model the flow of micropolar fluid through a spherical cell, consisting of solid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-05 D. Yu. Khanukaeva

Recently, in an ensemble of small spheres, we proposed a method that converts the force between two large spheres into the pressure on the large sphere's surface element. Using it, the density distribution of the small spheres around the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-23 Kota Hashimoto , Ken-ichi Amano

In Micro-electro-mechanical Systems (MEMS) based pressure sensors and acoustic devices, deflection of a membrane is utilized for pressure or sound measurements. Due to advantages of capacitive pressure sensor over piezoresistive pressure…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-08-29 Rishabh Bhooshan Mishra , S Santosh Kumar , Ravindra Mukhiya

I discuss the behaviour of Group 1 and 2 elements under pressure, describing crystallography based on diamond anvil pressure cell experiments and electronic structure calculations. In addition to these precise methods, we discuss more…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 G. J. Ackland

This paper presents a computationally efficient method for the optimal design of silica aerogel porous material systems, balancing thermal insulation performance with mechanical stability under stress concentrations. The proposed approach…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Pratyush Kumar Singh , Danial Faghihi

Mitigating low-frequency vibration or noise is of vital importance to both human health and mechanical engineering. Two-dimensional phononic crystal (PC) structures were proposed by attaching rubber and metallic cylinders on one or both…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-06-26 Hao Zhu , Kai Zhao