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Controlling interfaces of phase separating fluid mixtures is key to creating diverse functional soft materials. Traditionally, this is accomplished with surface-modifying chemical agents. Using experiment and theory, we study how mechanical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-15 Raymond Adkins , Itamar Kolvin , Zhihong You , Sven Witthaus , M. Cristina Marchetti , Zvonimir Dogic

We present theoretical analyses and numerical simulations for the adhesion-induced phase separation of multi-component membranes with two types of ligand-receptor complexes (junctions). We show that after integrating all possible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jia-Yuan Wu

Interactions among charge carriers in graphene can lead to the spontaneous breaking of multiple degeneracies. When increasing the number of graphene layers following rhombohedral stacking, the dominant role of Coulomb interactions becomes…

Understanding competing instabilities in systems with correlated fermions remains one of the holy grails of modern condensed matter physics. Among the fermionic lattice models used to this effect, the extended Hubbard model occupies a prime…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-09 E. Linnér , C. Dutreix , S. Biermann , E. A. Stepanov

Materials with nanoscale phase separation are considered. These materials are formed by a mixture of several phases, so that inside one phase there exist nanosize inclusions of other phases, with random shapes and random spatial locations.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-31 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Theory and simulations of simultaneous chemical demixing and phase ordering are performed for a mixed order parameter system with an isotropic-isotropic (I-I) phase separation that is metastable with respect to an isotropic-nematic (I-N)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Ezequiel R. Soule , Cyrille Lavigne , Linda Reven , Alejandro D. Rey

Experiments and numerical simulations were carried out in order to contribute to a better understanding and prediction of high-pressure injection into a gaseous environment. Specifically, the focus was put on the phase separation processes…

The recently developed refractory multi-principle element alloy (MPEA), AlMo$_{0.5}$NbTa$_{0.5}$TiZr, shows an interesting microstructure with cuboidal precipitates of a disordered phase (${\beta}$, bcc) coherently embedded in an ordered…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-04 Kamalnath Kadirvel , Zachary Kloenne , Jacob K Jensen , Hamish Fraser , Yunzhi Wang

Biomolecular condensates organize biochemical processes by spatially concentrating molecules while allowing for dynamic exchange with their surroundings. However, transport across their interface can be strongly attenuated, leading to…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Oihan Joyot , Zoé Ferrand , Fernando Muzzopappa , Pierre Weiss , Fabian Erdel

The precipitation microstructure of the \gamma' (AlAg2) intermetallic phase has been examined in aluminium-silver-copper alloys. The microstructure developed in an Al-0.90at.%Ag-0.90at.%Cu alloy was significantly different from that…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-05 Julian M. Rosalie , Laure Bourgeois , Barrington C. Muddle

We have observed phase separation between the superfluid and the normal component in a strongly interacting Fermi gas with imbalanced spin populations. The in situ distribution of the density difference between two trapped spin components…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Shin , M. W. Zwierlein , C. H. Schunck , A. Schirotzek , W. Ketterle

Numerically minimizing a continuous free-energy functional which yields several modulated phases, we obtain the order-parameter profiles and interfacial free energies of symmetric and non-symmetric tilt boundaries within the lamellar phase,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. R. Netz , D. Andelman , M. Schick

A thorough understanding of pattern selection is necessary for the control of solidification structures, which are dissipative structures created by irreversible processes. In this paper, we simulate solidification evolution with different…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-25 Fengyi Yu , Qiaodan Hu , Jianguo Li

The intercalation of different species in graphene-metal interfaces is widely used to stabilise the artificial phases of different materials. However, formation of the surface alloys upon the guest-metal intercalation is still an open…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-28 Elena Voloshina , Beate Paulus , Yuriy Dedkov

Age hardening induced by the formation of (semi)-coherent precipitate phases is crucial for the processing and final properties of the widely used Al-6000 alloys. Early stages of precipitation are particularly important from the fundamental…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-29 Daniele Giofré , Till Junge , W. A. Curtin , Michele Ceriotti

Phase separation under directional quenching has been studied in a Cahn-Hilliard model. In distinct contrast to the disordered patterns which develop under a homogeneous quench periodic stripe patterns are generated behind the quench front.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexei Krekhov

Most of our current understanding of phase separation is based on ideas that disregard correlaions. Here we illuminate unexpected effects of correlations on the structure and thermodynamics of interfaces and in turn phase separation, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-15 Kristian Blom , Noah Ziethen , David Zwicker , Aljaž Godec

We determine the ground-state phase-diagram of a Hubbard Hamiltonian with correlated hopping, which is asymmetric under particle-hole transform. By lowering the repulsive Coulomb interaction U at appropriate filling and interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Arianna Montorsi

We study the interplay of particle-hole symmetry and fermion-vortex duality in multicomponent half-filled Landau levels, such as quantum Hall gallium arsenide bilayers and graphene. For the $\nu{=}1/2{+}1/2$ bilayer, we show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-01 Inti Sodemann , Itamar Kimchi , Chong Wang , T. Senthil

Review of selected fundamental topics on the interaction between phase transformations, fracture, and other structural changes in inelastic materials is presented. It mostly focuses on the concepts developed in the author's group over last…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-24 Valery I. Levitas