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Related papers: Counting rule for Nambu-Goldstone modes in nonrela…

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We propose a new algorithm to solve the quasi-Wigner solution of the gap equation beyond chiral limit. Employing a Gaussian gluon model and rainbow truncation, we find that the quasi-Wigner solution exists in a limited region of current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Shu-Sheng Xu , Zhu-Fang Cui , An Sun , Hong-Shi Zong

These lectures provide an introduction to the low-energy dynamics of Nambu-Goldstone fields, associated with some spontaneous (or dynamical) symmetry breaking, using the powerful methods of effective field theory. The generic symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-28 Antonio Pich

A coordinate-free formulation of first order effective field theory, in which Nambu-Goldstone fields are described as sections on associated bundle, is presented. This construction, which is based only on symmetry considerations, allows for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-28 Slobodan Radošević

The optimized perturbation theory (OPT) method is applied to the $SU(2)$ version of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model both at zero and at finite temperature and/or density. At the first nontrivial order the OPT exhibits a class of 1/N_c…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-28 Jean-Loic Kneur , Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos

Phase Space is the framework best suited for quantizing superintegrable systems--systems with more conserved quantities than degrees of freedom. In this quantization method, the symmetry algebras of the hamiltonian invariants are preserved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 Cosmas K Zachos , Thomas L Curtright

The induced Chern-Simons term for a paired electron state is calculated in the quantum Hall system by using a field theory on the von Neumann lattice. The coefficient of the Chern-Simons term, which is the Hall conductance, has not only the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Aoyama , N. Maeda

We investigate the consistency conditions for matter fields coupled to the four-dimensional (${\cal N} = 1$ supersymmetric) $\mathbb{CP}(1)$ nonlinear sigma model (the coset space $SU(2)_G/U(1)_H$). We find that consistency requires that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-17 Simeon Hellerman , John Kehayias , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Calculating the properties of Gibbs states is an important task in Quantum Chemistry and Quantum Machine Learning. Previous work has proposed a quantum algorithm which predicts Gibbs state expectation values for $M$ observables from only…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-10 Arnav Sharma , Kevin Obenland

Phase Space is the framework best suited for quantizing superintegrable systems, naturally preserving the symmetry algebras of the respective hamiltonian invariants. The power and simplicity of the method is fully illustrated through new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 Thomas L Curtright , Cosmas K Zachos

Two-loop corrections for the standard Abelian Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model are obtained with the Optimized Perturbation Theory (OPT) method. These contributions improve the usual mean-field and Hartree-Fock results by generating a $1/N_c$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-10 Jean-Loic Kneur , Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos , Ederson Staudt

We study the noise properties of ballistic conductors with carriers satisfying fractional exclusion statistics. To test directly the nature of exclusion statistics we found that systems under weakly degenerate conditions should be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Gomila , L. Reggiani

We provide a current perspective on the rapidly developing field of Majorana zero modes in solid state systems. We emphasize the theoretical prediction, experimental realization, and potential use of Majorana zero modes in future…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-09 Sankar Das Sarma , Michael Freedman , Chetan Nayak

In this paper, we present a simple and robust numerical method able to predict, with high accuracy, the photo-thermal effects occurring for a gold nanoparticles arrangement under externally applied strain. The physical system is numerically…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-09-08 Giuseppe E. Lio , Giovanna Palermo , Antonio De Luca , Roberto Caputo

The direct hamiltonization procedure applied to Nambu mechanical systems proves that the Nambu mechanics is an usual mechanics described by only one Hamiltonian. Thus a particular case of Hamiltonian mechanics. It is also proved that any…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-10-15 Maria Lewtchuk Espindola

In many areas of engineering, nonlinear numerical analysis is playing an increasingly important role in supporting the design and monitoring of structures. Whilst increasing computer resources have made such formerly prohibitive analyses…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Thomas Simpson , Nikolaos Dervilis , Eleni Chatzi

The electric polarizability of the nucleon is calculated in the soliton approach to the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. We analyze the leading-$N_c$ contributions, as well as the effects of rotational $1/N_c$ corrections and $\Delta$-$N$ mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Nikolov , W. Broniowski , K. Goeke

Nagao-Nakajima introduced counting invariants of stable perverse coherent systems on small resolutions of Calabi-Yau 3-folds and determined them on the resolved conifold. Their invariants recover DT/PT invariants and Szendr\"oi's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Yalong Cao , Yukinobu Toda

The (S-type) Gubser-Rocha model is a holographic model that shows the linear dependence of the entropy density on the temperature. With an appropriate choice of the boundary action, this model exhibits a continuous phase transition in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 Shuta Ishigaki

The effects of meson loops in the vacuum sector of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model are calculated. Using the effective action formalism we take consistently all next-to-leading-order $1 \over \Nc$ terms into account. This leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Nikolov , W. Broniowski , C. V. Christov , G. Ripka , K. Goeke

A system of Goldstone bosons - stemming from a symmetry breaking $O(N) \to O(N-1)$ - in a finite volume at finite temperature is considered. In the framework of dimensional regularization, the partition function is calculated to 3 loops for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 W. Bietenholz