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The Dirichlet Laplacian in curved tubes of arbitrary constant cross-section rotating together with the Tang frame along a bounded curve in Euclidean spaces of arbitrary dimension is investigated in the limit when the volume of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-10 Pedro Freitas , David Krejcirik

We study general quantum waveguides and establish explicit effective Hamiltonians for the Laplacian on these spaces. A conventional quantum waveguide is an $\varepsilon$-tubular neighbourhood of a curve in $\mathbb{R}^3$ and the object of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-14 Stefan Haag , Jonas Lampart , Stefan Teufel

We consider the Laplacian in curved tubes of arbitrary cross-section rotating together with the Frenet frame along curves in Euclidean spaces of arbitrary dimension, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions on the cylindrical surface and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Exner , P. Freitas , D. Krejcirik

We study the Laplacian in deformed thin (bounded or unbounded) tubes in ?$\R^3$, i.e., tubular regions along a curve $r(s)$ whose cross sections are multiplied by an appropriate deformation function $h(s)> 0$. One the main requirements on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-16 Cesar R. de Oliveira , Alessandra A. Verri

We analyze the problem of approximating a smooth quantum waveguide with a quantum graph. We consider a planar curve with compactly supported curvature and a strip of constant width around the curve. We rescale the curvature and the width in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Albeverio , Claudio Cacciapuoti , Domenico Finco

We derive a lower bound to the spectral threshold of the Dirichlet Laplacian in tubular neighbourhoods of constant radius about complete surfaces. This lower bound is given by the lowest eigenvalue of a one-dimensional operator depending on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-08 Pedro Freitas , David Krejcirik

Motivated by the theory of quantum waveguides, we investigate the spectrum of the Laplacian, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions, in a curved strip of constant width that is defined as a tubular neighbourhood of an infinite curve in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 David Krejcirik

The Dirichlet Laplacian between two parallel hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces of any dimension in the presence of a magnetic field is considered in the limit when the distance between the hypersurfaces tends to zero. We show that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-04 David Krejcirik , Nicolas Raymond , Matej Tusek

The Dirichlet Laplacian in curved tubes of arbitrary cross-section rotating with respect to the Tang frame along infinite curves in Euclidean spaces of arbitrary dimension is investigated. If the reference curve is not straight and its…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Chenaud , P. Duclos , P. Freitas , D. Krejcirik

We show that twisting of an infinite straight three-dimensional tube with non-circular cross-section gives rise to a Hardy-type inequality for the associated Dirichlet Laplacian. As an application we prove certain stability of the spectrum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Ekholm , H. Kovarik , D. Krejcirik

The Dirichlet p-Laplacian in tubes of arbitrary cross-section along infinite curves in Euclidean spaces of arbitrary dimension is investigated. First, it is shown that the gap between the lowest point of the generalised spectrum and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Laura Baldelli , David Krejcirik

We consider the Dirichlet Laplacian in a waveguide of uniform width and infinite length which is ideally divided into three parts: a "vertex region", compactly supported and with non zero curvature, and two "edge regions" which are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-18 Claudio Cacciapuoti

The spectrum of the Laplace operator in a curved strip of constant width built along an infinite plane curve, subject to three different types of boundary conditions (Dirichlet, Neumann and a combination of these ones, respectively), is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Krejcirik , Jan Kriz

We restrict a quantum particle under a coulombian potential (i.e., the Schr\"odinger operator with inverse of the distance potential) to three dimensional tubes along the x-axis and diameter $\varepsilon$, and study the confining limit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Cesar R. de Oliveira , Alessandra A. Verri

We consider the Dirichlet Laplacian in a three-dimensional waveguide that is a small deformation of a periodically twisted tube. The deformation is given by a bending and an additional twisting of the tube, both parametrized by a coupling…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Vincent Bruneau , Pablo Miranda , Daniel Parra , Nicolas Popoff

We consider the Dirichlet Laplacian in unbounded strips on ruled surfaces in any space dimension. We locate the essential spectrum under the condition that the strip is asymptotically flat. If the Gauss curvature of the strip equals zero,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 David Krejcirik , Katerina Zahradova

We are concerned with inverse boundary problems for first order perturbations of the Laplacian, which arise as model operators in the acoustic tomography of a moving fluid. We show that the knowledge of the Dirichlet--to--Neumann map on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-27 Boya Liu

The resolvent convergence of self-adjoint operators via the technique of $\Gamma$-convergence of quadratic forms is adapted to incorporate complex Hilbert spaces. As an application, we find effective operators to the Dirichlet Laplacian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-19 R. Bedoya , C. R. de Oliveira , A. A. Verri

We consider the Laplacian in a curved two-dimensional strip of constant width squeezed between two curves, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions on one of the curves and variable Robin boundary conditions on the other. We prove that, for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pedro Freitas , David Krejcirik

The $\Gamma$-convergence of lower bounded quadratic forms is used to study the singular operator limit of thin tubes (i.e., the vanishing of the cross section diameter) of the Laplace operator with Dirichlet boundary conditions; a procedure…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Cesar R. de Oliveira
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