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Related papers: Parity Violating Statistical Anisotropy

200 papers

A measurement of parity violation in the hyperfine structure of $^{138}$Ba$^{19}$F [E. Altunta\c{s} et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 142501 (2018)] is reinterpreted with electronic structure calculations in terms of beyond Standard Model vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-01 Konstantin Gaul , Lei Cong , Dmitry Budker

We study the dynamics of a timelike vector field which violates Lorentz invariance when the background spacetime is in an accelerating phase in the early universe. It is shown that a timelike vector field is difficult to realize an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Seoktae Koh , Bin Hu

We propose a new scenario to simultaneously explain a large lepton asymmetry and a small baryon asymmetry. We consider a rolling scalar field and its derivative coupling to the lepton number current. The presence of an effective nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masahide Yamaguchi

The influence of the multi-boson effects on pion multiplicities, single-pion spectra and two-pion correlation functions is discussed in terms of an analytically solvable model. It is argued that spectacular multi-boson effects are likely to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Lednicky

We show that the interaction of an axion field, or in general a pseudoscalar field, with the axial-vector current generated by an electron through a derivative-type coupling can give rise to a time-dependent mixing of opposite-parity states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-26 Y. V. Stadnik , V. V. Flambaum

We study the most general contributions due to scalar field perturbations, vector field perturbations, and anisotropic expansion to the generation of statistical anisotropy in the primordial curvature perturbation \zeta. Such a study is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-25 L. Gabriel Gomez , Yeinzon Rodriguez

We calculate the anisotropic signal associated with the coupling of a three-form with an Abelian vector gauge field. In the simplest examples of three-form inflation the amplification of the vector fluctuations is exponential; this makes it…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Federico R Urban

It is natural to wonder whether there may be observational relics of new fundamental fields, beyond the inflaton, in large scale structure. Here we discuss the phenomenology of a model in which compensated isocurvature perturbations (CIPs)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-28 Eleonora Vanzan , Marc Kamionkowski , Selim C. Hotinli

We extend the curvaton scenario presented by Erickcek et al. (2008, 2009), to explain how the even-odd multipole asymmetry of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) (also called parity asymmetry, (Kim & Naselsky 2010)) and power anisotropies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-29 Hao Liu , Anne Mette Frejsel , Pavel Naselsky

Quantum theory of a test field on a quantum cosmological spacetime may be viewed as a theory of the test field on an emergent classical background. In such a case, the resulting dressed metric for the field propagation is a function of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-23 Yaser Tavakoli

Core collapse supernovae are dominated by weakly interacting neutrinos. This provides a unique opportunity for macroscopic parity violation. We speculate that parity violation in a strong magnetic field can lead to an asymmetry in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 C. J. Horowitz , J. Piekarewicz

We develop a possibility of generating tensor non-Gaussianity in a kind of anisotropic inflation, where a $U(1)$ gauge field is kinetically coupled to a spectator scalar field. Owing to this coupling, the coherent mode of the electric field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 Takashi Hiramatsu , Kai Murai , Ippei Obata , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We study the transition form factors of the light mesons in the kinematics, where one photon is real and other is virtual. Using the dispersive approach to axial anomaly we show that the axial anomaly in this case reveals itself as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Yaroslav N. Klopot , Armen G. Oganesian , Oleg V. Teryaev

Quantum gravity may modify the fundamental symmetries that govern identical particles. In particular, noncommutative spacetime frameworks predict deformations of Bose and Fermi statistics. Here we develop a relativistic quantum field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-27 Nicola Bortolotti , Catalina Curceanu , Antonino Marciano , Kristian Piscicchia

The di-fermion angular distribution observed in decays of inclusively produced vector particles is characterized by two frame-independent observables, reflecting the average spin-alignment of the produced particle and the magnitude of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Pietro Faccioli , Carlos Lourenco , Joao Seixas , Hermine K. Woehri

We consider the low energy realization of QCD in terms of meson fields when an axial chemical potential is present; a situation that may be relevant in heavy ion collisions. We shall demonstrate that the presence of an axial charge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-05 Alexander A. Andrianov , Vladimir A. Andrianov , Domenec Espriu , Xumeu Planells

In this report we construct a phenomenological model in which the time variation of the fine structure constant, $\alpha$, is induced by a parity and charge-parity (PCP) violating interaction. Such a PCP violation in the photon sector has a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Debaprasad Maity , Pisin Chen

We show that the classical scale symmetry of a particle moving in cosmic string background is broken upon inequivalent quantization of the classical system, leading to anomaly. The consequence of this anomaly is the formation of single…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pulak Ranjan Giri

Studies of the effects of the weak interaction in atomic systems provide tests of the Standard Model of particle physics, and explore physics scenarios beyond the Standard Model. In addition, these studies can offer valuable insights into…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-11-21 Stefanos Nanos , Iraklis Papigkiotis , Dionysios Antypas

It is shown that the vector current contribution of neutrino interaction with electrons in ion gives rise to oscillating component, which is absent for the axial-vector contribution, when a single neutrino is detected in the recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 T. Asaka , M. Tanaka , M. Yoshimura