English

Timelike Vector Field Dynamics in the Early Universe

High Energy Physics - Theory 2015-05-13 v4 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We study the dynamics of a timelike vector field which violates Lorentz invariance when the background spacetime is in an accelerating phase in the early universe. It is shown that a timelike vector field is difficult to realize an inflationary phase, so we investigate the evolution of a vector field within a scalar field driven inflation model. And we calculate the power spectrum of the vector field without considering the metric perturbations. While the time component of the vector field perturbations provides a scale invariant spectrum when ξ=0\xi = 0, where ξ\xi is a nonminimal coupling parameter, both the longitudinal and transverse perturbations give a scale invariant spectrum when ξ=1/6\xi = 1/6.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0901.0429,
  title  = {Timelike Vector Field Dynamics in the Early Universe},
  author = {Seoktae Koh and Bin Hu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0901.0429},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

16pages, 4 figures, corrected equation (6), added references v3: added references and comments, v4: extended sec. III

R2 v1 2026-06-21T11:57:30.392Z