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Related papers: TW Hya: Spectral Variability, X-Rays, and Accretio…

200 papers

MOST (Microvariability & Oscillations of STars) and ASAS (All Sky Automated Survey) observations have been used to characterize photometric variability of TW Hya on time scales from a fraction of a day to 7.5 weeks and from a few days to 8…

Context. High resolution X-ray observations of classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs) show a soft X-ray excess due to high density plasma (n_e=10^11-10^13 cm^-3). This emission has been attributed to shock-heated accreting material impacting onto…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 G. G. Sacco , S. Orlando , C. Argiroffi , A. Maggio , G. Peres , F. Reale , R. L. Curran

We present an analysis of the Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer observation of the rapidly rotating P_(rot)=0.94 d post T Tauri (~20 Myr old) star PZ Telescopii, in the Tucana association. Using two different methods we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Argiroffi , J. J. Drake , A. Maggio , G. Peres , S. Sciortino , F. R. Harnden

We observed the classical T Tauri star TW Hya with \textit{HST}/STIS using the E140M grating, from 1150--1700 \AA, with the E230M grating, from 2200--2900 \AA, and with \FUSE from 900--1180 \AA. Emission in 143 Lyman-band H$_2$ lines…

We present two epochs of observations of TW Hya from the high-dispersion near-IR spectrograph ARIES at the MMT. We detect strong emission from the Brackett gamma transition of hydrogen, indicating an accretion rate substantially larger than…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 J. A. Eisner , G. W. Doppmann , J. R. Najita , D. McCarthy , C. Kulesa , B. J. Swift , J. Teske

We present X-ray spectral analysis of the accreting young star TW Hydrae from a 489 ks observation using the Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating. The spectrum provides a rich set of diagnostics for electron temperature T_e, electron…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 N. S. Brickhouse , S. R. Cranmer , A. K. Dupree , G. J. M. Luna , S. Wolk

Classical T Tauri stars (CTTS) are young (< 10 Myr), cool stars that actively accrete matter from a disk. They show strong, broad and asymmetric, atomic FUV emission lines. Neither the width, nor the line profile is understood. Likely,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-18 H. M. Günther , N. S. Brickhouse , A. K. Dupree , S. J. Wolk , P. C. Schneider , G. J. M. Luna

Classical T Tauri stars are newly formed, low mass stars which may display both periodic and random variations in their brightness. The interaction between the star and its circumstellar disk is time-dependent, leading to short or long-term…

Photoevaporation caused by X-rays and ultraviolet radiation from the central star has attracted attention as a key process driving the dispersal of protoplanetary discs. Although numerous models have been used to investigate the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-07 Munehito Shoda , Riouhei Nakatani , Shinsuke Takasao

Variability in emission lines is a characteristic feature in young stars and can be used as a tool to study the physics of the accretion process. Here we present a study of H{\alpha} variability in 15 T Tauri and Herbig Ae stars (K7-B2)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Gráinne Costigan , Jorick S. Vink , Aleks Scholz , Tom Ray , Leonardo Testi

Classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs) accrete matter from the inner edge of their surrounding circumstellar disks. The impact of the accretion material on the stellar atmosphere results in a strong shock, which causes emission from the X-ray to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 P. C. Schneider , H. M. Günther , J. Robrade , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , M. Güdel

Measurements of masses and ages of young stars from their location in the HR diagram are limited by not only the typical observational uncertainties that apply to field stars, but also by large systematic uncertainties related to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Gregory J. Herczeg , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

We report here results of spectropolarimetric observations of the ~8Myr classical TTauri star (cTTS) TWHya carried out with ESPaDOnS at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT) in the framework of the `Magnetic Protostars and Planets'…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 JF Donati , SG Gregory , SHP Alencar , J Bouvier , G Hussain , M Skelly , C Dougados , MM Jardine , F Menard , MM Romanova , YC Unruh , the MaPP collaboration

The TW Hya system is perhaps the closest analog to the early solar nebula. We have used the Very Large Array to image TW Hya at wavelengths of 7mm and 3.6 cm with resolutions 0.1 arcseconds (about 5 AU) and 1.0 arcseconds (about 50 AU),…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. J. Wilner , P. T. P. Ho , J. H. Kastner , L. F. Rodriguez

Light curves of young star systems show photometric variability due to different kinematic, and physical processes. One of the main contributors to the photometric variability is the changing mass accretion rate, which regulates the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Eleonora Fiorellino , Gabriella Zsidi , Agnes Kospal , Peter Abraham , Attila Bodi , Gaitee Hussain , Carlo F. Manara , Andras Pal

We measure the temperature of warm gas at planet-forming radii in the disk around the classical T Tauri star (CTTS) TW Hya by modelling the H2 fluorescence observed in HST/STIS and FUSE spectra. Strong Ly-alpha emission irradiates a warm…

The T Tauri stars with active accretion disks show veiled photospheric spectra. This is supposedly due to non-photospheric continuum radiated by hot spots beneath the accretion shocks at stellar surface and/or chromospheric emission lines…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 A. C. S. Rei , P. P. Petrov , J. F. Gameiro

We report the results of a synoptic study of the photometric and spectroscopic variability of the classical T Tauri star AA Tau on timescales ranging from a few hours to several weeks. Emission lines show both infall and outflow signatures…

Spectroscopy of the infrared He I (10830A) line with KECK/NIRSPEC and IRTF/CSHELL, and of the ultraviolet C III (977A) and O VI (1032A) emission with FUSE reveals that the classical T Tauri star TW Hydrae exhibits P Cygni profiles, line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. K. Dupree , N. S. Brickhouse , Graeme H. Smith , Jay Strader

We examine the long-term spectroscopic and photometric variability of EX~Lupi and TW~Hya, studying the presence of stable accretion and the role it plays in the observed variability. Analysing the velocity modulations of the emission lines…