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Related papers: Theory of magnetic domains in uniaxial thin films

200 papers

For the magnetic shape memory effect, knowledge about the interaction between martensitic and magnetic domain structure is essential. In the case of Ni-Mn-Ga bulk material and foils, a staircase-like magnetic domain structure with 90{\deg}-…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-23 Anett Diestel , Anja Backen , Volker Neu , Ludwig Schultz , Sebastian Fähler

We have investigated the relationship between the domain structure and the magnetic interactions in a series of FePt ferromagnetic thin films of varying thickness. As-made films grow in the magnetically soft and chemically disordered A1…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-27 N. Álvarez , E. Sallica Leva , R. C. Valente , M. Vásquez Mansilla , J. Gómez , J. Milano , A. Butera

Stripe domains or any other type domain structures with part of their magnetic moments deviating from the film plane, which usually occur above a certain film thickness, are known problems that limit their potential applications for soft…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-08-31 Tianyong Ma , Juanying Jiao , Zhiwei Li , Liang Qiao , Tao Wang , Fashen Li

We have performed spatially resolved Polar Magneto-Optical Kerr Effect Microscopy measurements on as-grown and annealed Ga0.95Mn0.05As thin films with tensile strain. We find that the films exhibit very strong perpendicular magnetic…

We discuss time-quantified Monte-Carlo simulations on classical spin chains with uniaxial anisotropy in relation to static calculations. Depending on the thickness of domain walls, controlled by the relative strength of the exchange and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Orlando V. Billoni , Vivien Pianet , Danilo Pescia , Alessandro Vindigni

We have studied nucleation of magnetic domains and propagation of magnetic domain walls (DWs) induced by pulsed magnetic field in a ferromagnetic film with in-plane uniaxial anisotropy. Different from what have been seen up to now in…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-30 Xiaochao Zhou , Nicolas Vernier , Guillaume Agnus , Sylvain Eimer , Ya Zhai

A quantitative mathematical model for the critical thickness of strained epitaxial metal films is presented, at which the magnetic moment experiences a reorientation from in-plane to perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. The model is based on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-13 Artur Braun

Surface magnetic domains of a UCoGa single crystal during magnetization/demagnetization processes in increasing/decreasing magnetic fields were investigated by means of magnetic-force-microscopy (MFM) images at low temperatures. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-27 Petr Opletal , Klára Uhlířová , Ivo Kalabis , Vladimír Sechovský , Jan Prokleška

Magnetic domain walls are pinned strongly by abrupt changes in magnetic anisotropy. When driven into oscillation by a spin-polarized current, locally pinned domain walls can be exploited as tunable sources of short-wavelength spin waves.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Pavel Baláž , Sampo J. Hämäläinen , Sebastiaan van Dijken

Stripe width variation in ultrathin magnetic films is a well known phenomenon still not well understood. We analyze this problem considering a 2D Heisenberg model with ferromagnetic exchange interactions, dipolar interactions and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-07-30 Santiago A. Pighin , Orlando V. Billoni , Daniel A. Stariolo , Sergio A. Cannas

Two magnets in relative motion interact through their dipolar fields, making individual magnetic moments dynamically adapt to the changes in the energy landscape and bringing about collective magnetization dynamics. Some of the energy of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Ilari Rissanen , Lasse Laurson

Recent progress in theoretical understanding of magnetic anisotropy and stiffness in III-V magnetic semiconductors is exploited for predictions of magnetic domain characteristics and methods of their tuning. We evaluate the width and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Dietl , Jürgen König , A. H. MacDonald

We present a quantitative investigation of magnetic domain wall pinning in thin magnets with perpendicular anisotropy. A self-consistent description exploiting the universal features of the depinning and thermally activated sub-threshold…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Vincent Jeudy , Rebeca Diaz Pardo , Williams Savero Torres , Sebastian Bustingorry , Alejandro Kolton

We derive asymptotically exact formulas for the equilibrium magnetic stripe period in ultrathin films with out-of-plane anisotropy that include the full domain wall magnetic dipolar energy. Starting with the reduced two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-21 Anne Bernand-Mantel , Valeriy V. Slastikov , Cyrill B. Muratov

In this work we studied a two dimensional ferromagnetic system using Monte Carlo simulations. Our model includes exchange and dipolar interactions, a cubic anisotropy term, and uniaxial out-of-plane and in-plane ones. According to the set…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-11 O. V. Billoni , S. Bustingorry , M. Barturen , J. Milano , S. A. Cannas

The thickness evolution of in-plane magnetization reversal in ultrathin films is studied with a theoretical model that takes account of surface roughness typical of epitaxial growth. Guided by N\'{e}el's model, step edge sites of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Hyman , A. Zangwill , M. D. Stiles

Domain wall dynamics in ferromagnets is complicated by internal degrees of freedom of the domain walls. We develop a model of domain walls in disordered thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy capturing such features, and use it…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-08 Audun Skaugen , Lasse Laurson

Stripe domains are studied in perpendicular magnetic anisotropy films nanostructured with a periodic thickness modulation that induces the lateral modulation of both stripe periods and inplane magnetization. The resulting system is the 2D…

We use time-resolved x-ray resonant magnetic scattering (tr-XRMS) at the Co M$_{2,3}$- and Tb O$_1$-edges to study ultrafast demagnetization in an amorphous Co$_{88}$Tb$_{12}$ alloy with stripe domains. Combining the femtosecond temporal…

Evolution of magnetization behaviour of cobalt film on nano patterned silicon substrate, with film thickness, has been studied. In situ magneto-optical Kerr effect measurements during film deposition allowed us to study genuine thickness…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-18 Khushboo Bukharia , Prasanta Karmakar , Dileep Kumar , Ajay Gupta