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We derive new formulas for the expectation and variance of Wilson loops for any contractible simple loop on a compact orientable surface of genus $1$ and higher, in the model of two-dimensional Yang--Mills theory with structure group…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Thibaut Lemoine

We have applied a new noncompact, gauge-invariant, Monte Carlo method to simulate the U(1), SU(2), and SU(3) gauge theories on 8^4 and 12^4 lattices. For U(1) the Creutz ratios of the Wilson loops agree with the exact results for beta > 0.5…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Kevin Cahill , Gary Herling

The question of whether confining effects are visible in correlation functions is a long-standing one. Complementing investigations on the propagators of fundamental and adjoint scalar matter particles here the quenched scalar-gluon vertex…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-06-18 Axel Maas

Effective action of center vortices in SU(2) lattice gauge theory is investigated by studying the correlation between the action density on their worldsheets and their geometric properties. It turns out that center vortices are rigid,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. V. Buividovich , M. I. Polikarpov , V. I. Zakharov

We present results for Wilson loops smoothed with the Yang-Mills gradient flow and matched through the scale $t_0$. They provide renormalized and precise operators allowing to test the $1/N^2$ scaling both at finite lattice spacing and in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-10-18 Miguel García Vera , Rainer Sommer

We explore aspects of the phase structure of SU(2) and SU(3) lattice gauge theories at strong coupling with many flavours $N_f$ of Wilson fermions in the fundamental representation. The pseudoscalar meson mass as a function of hopping…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-30 Kei-ichi Nagai , Georgina Carrillo-Ruiz , Gergana Koleva , Randy Lewis

We consider a fractal Wilson loop $<F_{P}>$ and present physical arguments why this should be a relevant observable in nature. We show for non-compact SU(2) lattice gauge theory in the next to leading order of strong coupling expansion that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 D. Allouani , H. Kröger

We examine the occurance of Z(2) and SO(3) vorticies and monopole distributions in the neighborhood of Wilson loops. We use the Tomboulis formulation, equivalent to the Wilson action, in which the links are invariant under Z(2)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Alexandru , R. W. Haymaker

We present results of the careful study of the Gribov copies problem in SU(2) lattice gauge theory for the direct maximal center projection widely used in confinement studies. Applying simulated annealing algorithm we demonstrate that this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 V. G. Bornyakov , D. A. Komarov , M. I. Polikarpov

We present our preliminary study of the SU(2) gauge theory with 8 flavors of fermions in fundamental representation. This theory could be a candidate of the gauge theory with conformal fixed point. By using Wilson/Polyakov loop in a finite…

We study double-winding Wilson loops in $SU(N)$ lattice Yang-Mills gauge theory by using both strong coupling expansions and numerical simulations. First, we examine how the area law falloff of a ``coplanar'' double-winding Wilson loop…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-12-30 Seikou Kato , Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo

We discuss two issues related to the physics of center vortices in pure SU(N) lattice gauge theory at large N: (1) Center vortices are stable classical solutions of the Wilson action, as well as of a wide class of improved lattice actions,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Greensite , S. Olejnik

An approach to studying lattice gauge models in the weak coupling region is proposed. Conceptually, it is based on the crucial role of the original Z(N) symmetry and the invariant gauge group measure. As an example, we calculate an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 O. A. Borisenko , V. K. Petrov , G. M. Zinovjev , J. Boháčik

This work is about pure Yang-Mills theory in four Euclidean dimensions with gauge group SU(N). We study rectangular smeared Wilson loops on the lattice at large N and relatively close to the large-N transition point in their eigenvalue…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-05 Robert Lohmayer , Herbert Neuberger

The $1/N$ expansion is an asymptotic series expansion for certain quantities in large-$N$ lattice gauge theories. This article gives a rigorous formulation and proof of the $1/N$ expansion for Wilson loop expectations in SO(N) lattice gauge…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Sourav Chatterjee , Jafar Jafarov

Linear confinement with Casimir scaling of the string tension in confining gauge theories is a consequence of a certain property of the Polyakov loop related to random matrices. This mechanism does not depend on the details of the theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Georg Bergner , Vaibhav Gautam , Masanori Hanada , Jack Holden

We summarize our recent work on the construction and properties of fixed point (FP) actions for lattice $SU(3)$ pure gauge theory. These actions have scale invariant instanton solutions and their spectrum is exact through 1--loop, i.e. in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 T. DeGrand , A. Hasenfratz , P. Hasenfratz , F. Niedermayer

We present simulation results comparing the SU(3) heavy quark potential extracted from the full Wilson loop expectation to that extracted from the expectation of the Wilson loop fluctuation solely by elements of Z(3). The two potentials are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 T. G. Kovács , E. T. Tomboulis

We study the four-dimensional SU(3) gauge model with a fundamental and an adjoint plaquette term in the action. We investigate whether corrections to scaling can be reduced by using a negative value of the adjoint coupling. To this end, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Hasenbusch , S. Necco

At low $x$ a transition from a dilute parton gas to a dense parton liquid takes place. We derive geometrical scaling for the structure function in deep inelastic scattering at low $x$ from a diverging correlation length $\xi(x)$ of Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans J. Pirner
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