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Let $X=X(n,q)$ be the set of $n\times n$ Hermitian matrices over $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$. It is well known that $X$ gives rise to a metric translation association scheme whose classes are induced by the rank metric. We study $d$-codes in this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-18 Kai-Uwe Schmidt

We consider a problem of shuffling a deck of cards with ordered labels. Namely we split the deck of N=k^tq cards (where t>=1 is maximal) into k equally sized stacks and then take the top card off of each stack and sort them by the order of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-03-24 Steve Butler , Ron Graham

For a graph $G = (V,E),$ a subset $S$ of $V$ is a perfect dominating set of $G$ if every vertex not in $S$ is adjacent to exactly one vertex in $S.$ The perfect domination number, $\gamma_p(G),$ is the minimum cardinality of a perfect…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-10 Todd Fenstermacher , Soumendra Ganguly , Renu Laskar

We enumerate labelled and unlabelled Hamiltonian cycles in complete $n$-partite graphs $K_{d,d,\ldots,d}$ having exactly $d$ vertices in each part (in other words, Tur\'an graphs $T(nd, n))$. We obtain recurrence relations that allow us to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Evgeniy Krasko , Igor Labutin , Alexander Omelchenko

Ladder tournaments are widely used to rank individuals in real-world organizations and games. Their mathematical properties however are still poorly understood. We formalize the ranking rule generated by a ladder tournament, and we show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Roland Pongou , Bertrand Tchantcho , Narcisse Tedjeugang

We answer some questions on the asymptotics of ballot walks raised in [Personal Journal Shalosh B Ekhad and Doron Zeilberger, Apr 5, 2021; see also arXiv:2104.01731] and prove that these models are not D-finite. This short note demonstrates…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-29 Michael Wallner

Dogru and Tabachnikov in 2003 explored the polygonal outer billiard map in the hyperbolic plane and introduced a class of convex polygons called 'large'. They particularly sought conditions for a triangle to be classified as large. For a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Takeo Noda , Shin-ichi Yasutomi

After a somewhat rocky start, geometry and topology have established a foothold in machine learning. Message passing, either on graphs or higher-order complexes, is one of the main drivers of geometric deep learning, and paradigms that were…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Bastian Rieck

This work continues the study of tiling billiards, a class of dynamical system introduced by Davis et al. in 2018. We develop the study of generalized tiling billiards in a cyclic polygon. This work shows that the behavior of generalized…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Magali Jay

We study outer length billiards; our main results are as follows. We prove 3- and 4-periodic versions of the Ivrii conjecture. We show that, for every period $n\ge 3$, there exists a functional space of billiard tables that possess…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Misha Bialy , Serge Tabachnikov

In discrete time, coined quantum walks, the coin degrees of freedom offer the potential for a wider range of controls over the evolution of the walk than are available in the continuous time quantum walk. This paper explores some of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ben Tregenna , Will Flanagan , Rik Maile , Viv Kendon

The aim of this paper is to describe a large class of Hermitian Gray manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Wlodzimierz Jelonek

The criterion of the recurrent compact set was introduced by Moreira and Yoccoz to prove that stable intersections of regular Cantor sets on the real line are dense in the region where the sum of their Hausdorff dimensions is bigger than 1.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-10-10 Carlos Gustavo Tamm de Araujo Moreira , Waliston Luiz Lopes Rodrigues Silva

Let $X\subset A^{Z^d}$ be a $2$-dimensional subshift of finite type. We prove that any $2$-dimensional multidimensional subshift of finite type can be characterized by a square matrix of infinite dimension. We extend our result to a general…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Puneet Sharma , Dileep Kumar

We study the expected distance of short uniform random walks in arbitrary dimensions with unit steps in random directions. It is known that for dimensions $d=2$ and $d=4$, all the moments of an $m$-step walk are integer. While for $d=2$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Sergey Kirgizov , Khaydar Nurligareev , Michael Wallner

It is known that every strong tournament has directed cycles of any length, and thereby strong subtournaments of any size. In this note, we prove that they also can share a common vertex which is a king of all of them. This common vertex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Logan Post , Zeyu Zheng

Adjacent dyadic systems are pivotal in analysis and related fields to study continuous objects via collections of dyadic ones. In our prior work (joint with Jiang, Olson and Wei) we describe precise necessary and sufficient conditions for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Theresa C. Anderson , Bingyang Hu

In our recent paper, we studied periodic billiard trajectories in the regular pentagon and closed geodesic on the double pentagon, a translation surface of genus two. In particular, we made a number of conjectures concerning symbolic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Dmitry Fuchs , Serge Tabachnikov

A simple symmetric random walk is considered on a spider that is a collection of half lines (we call them legs) joined at the origin. We establish a strong approximation of this random walk by the so-called Brownian spider. Transition…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-02 Endre Csáki , Miklós Csörgő , Antonia Földes , Pál Révész

A random walk on Z^d is excited if the first time it visits a vertex there is a bias in one direction, but on subsequent visits to that vertex the walker picks a neighbor uniformly at random. We show that excited random walk on Z^d, is…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Itai Benjamini , David B. Wilson