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ProvenanceWidgets is an existing JavaScript library that tracks the recency and frequency of user interactions with individual UI controls (e.g., range sliders and dropdowns) and dynamically overlays this provenance onto them. In this work,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Antariksh Verma , Kaustubh Odak , Arpit Narechania

The method of flow tracing follows the power flow from net-generating sources through the network to the net-consuming sinks, which allows to assign the usage of the underlying transmission infrastructure to the system participants. This…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-09 Jonas Hörsch , Mirko Schäfer , Sarah Becker , Stefan Schramm , Martin Greiner

High availability of data is responsible for the current trends in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML). However, high-grade datasets are reluctantly shared between actors because of lacking trust and fear of losing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-02-26 Philipp Lüthi , Thibault Gagnaux , Marcel Gygli

Explaining why an answer is (or is not) returned by a query is important for many applications including auditing, debugging data and queries, and answering hypothetical questions about data. In this work, we present the first practical…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-08-20 Seokki Lee , Bertram Ludaescher , Boris Glavic

The increasing volumes of data produced by high-throughput instruments coupled with advanced computational infrastructures for scientific computing have enabled what is often called a {\em Fourth Paradigm} for scientific research based on…

Wider adoption of the Grid concept has led to an increasing amount of federated computational, storage and visualisation resources being available to scientists and researchers. Distributed and heterogeneous nature of these resources…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-11-05 Aleksandar Lazarevic , Lionel Sacks , Ognjen Prnjat

The underlying data source for web usage mining (WUM) is commonly thought to be server logs. However, access log files ensure quite limited data about the clients. Identifying sessions from this messy data takes a considerable effort, and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Ozkan Canay , Umit Kocabicak

Involving users in early phases of software development has become a common strategy as it enables developers to consider user needs from the beginning. Once a system is in production, new opportunities to observe, evaluate and learn from…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Timo Breuer , Narges Tavakolpoursaleh , Johann Schaible , Daniel Hienert , Philipp Schaer , Leyla Jael Castro

The past decade has witnessed order of magnitude increases in computing power, data storage capacity and network speed, giving birth to applications which may handle large data volumes of increased complexity, distributed over the Internet.…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 F Estrella , C del Frate , T Hauer , R McClatchey , M Odeh , D Rogulin , S R Amendolia , D Schottlander , T Solomonides , R Warren

Reproducibility is a key requirement for scientific progress. It allows the reproduction of the works of others, and, as a consequence, to fully trust the reported claims and results. In this work, we argue that, by facilitating…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Alejandro Bellogín , Alan Said

Since the advent of modern bioinformatics, the challenging, multifaceted problem of reconstructing phylogenetic history from biological sequences has hatched perennial statistical and algorithmic innovation. Studies of the phylogenetic…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Matthew Andres Moreno , Santiago Rodriguez Papa , Emily Dolson

One of the most interesting, difficult, and potentially useful topics in computational biology is the inference of gene regulatory networks (GRNs) from expression data. Although researchers have been working on this topic for more than a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-12 Michael M. Saint-Antoine , Abhyudai Singh

Multimodal large language models increasingly solve vision-centric tasks by calling external tools for visual inspection, OCR, retrieval, calculation, and multi-step reasoning. Current tool-using agents usually expose the executed tool…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Bihui Yu , Caijun Jia , Jing Chi , Xiaohan Liu , Yining Wang , He Bai , Yuchen Liu , Jingxuan Wei , Junnan Zhu

Ensuring reproducibility of research is an integral part of good scientific practice. One way to support this is through provenance: information about research workflows from data gathering to researchers' sensemaking processes leading to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Armin Bernstetter , Tom Kwasnitschka , Isabella Peters

System level provenance is of widespread interest for applications such as security enforcement and information protection. However, testing the correctness or completeness of provenance capture tools is challenging and currently done…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-09-26 Sheung Chi Chan , James Cheney , Pramod Bhatotia , Thomas Pasquier , Ashish Gehani , Hassaan Irshad , Lucian Carata , Margo Seltzer

Background. Clinical data warehouses (CDWs) are essential in the reuse of hospital data in observational studies or predictive modeling. However, state of-the-art CDW systems present two drawbacks. First, they do not support the management…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-06 Maxime Wack , Adrien Coulet , Anita Burgun , Bastien Rance

Provenance data from astronomical pipelines are instrumental in establishing trust and reproducibility in the data processing and products. In addition, astronomers can query their provenance to answer questions routed in areas such as…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-22 Michael A. C. Johnson , Marcus Paradies , Hans-Rainer Klöckner , Albina Muzafarova , Kristen Lackeos , David J. Champion , Marta Dembska , Sirko Schindler

Crystal structure prediction is a long-standing challenge in materials science, with most data-driven methods developed for inorganic systems. This leaves an important gap for organic crystals, which are central to pharmaceuticals,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-25 Mohammadmahdi Vahediahmar , Matthew A. McDonald , Feng Liu

Gene regulatory networks (GRNs) play a crucial role in the control of cellular functions. Numerous methods have been developed to infer GRNs from gene expression data, including mechanism-based approaches, information-based approaches, and…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-16 Xueying Tian , Yash Patel , Yue Wang

Recent generative models based on score matching and flow matching have significantly advanced generation tasks, but their potential in discriminative tasks remains underexplored. Previous approaches, such as generative classifiers, have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Rongkun Xue , Jinouwen Zhang , Yazhe Niu , Dazhong Shen , Bingqi Ma , Yu Liu , Jing Yang