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In this paper we report on the first two years of running the CERN testbed site for the EU DataGRID project. The site consists of about 120 dual-processor PCs distributed over several testbeds used for different purposes: software…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-03-12 E. Leonardi , M. W. Schulz

We introduce provenance networks, a novel class of neural models designed to provide end-to-end, training-data-driven explainability. Unlike conventional post-hoc methods, provenance networks learn to link each prediction directly to its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Ali Kayyam , Anusha Madan Gopal , M. Anthony Lewis

Predictive monitoring of business processes is a subfield of process mining that aims to predict, among other things, the characteristics of the next event or the sequence of next events. Although multiple approaches based on deep learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-24 Efrén Rama-Maneiro , Juan C. Vidal , Manuel Lama

The aim of the recently EU-funded MammoGrid project is, in the light of emerging Grid technology, to develop a European-wide database of mammograms that will be used to develop a set of important healthcare applications and investigate the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Richard McClatchey , Predrag Buncic , David Manset , Tamas Hauer , Florida Estrella , Pablo Saiz , Dmitri Rogulin

As new machine learning methods demand larger training datasets, researchers and developers face significant challenges in dataset management. Although ethics reviews, documentation, and checklists have been established, it remains…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Yiwei Wu , Leah Ajmani , Shayne Longpre , Hanlin Li

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) has experienced exponential growth in recent years, partly facilitated by the abundance of large-scale open-source datasets. These datasets are often built using unrestricted and opaque data…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Matyas Bohacek , Ignacio Vilanova Echavarri

This document gives an overview of a Grid testbed architecture proposal for the NorduGrid project. The aim of the project is to establish an inter-Nordic testbed facility for implementation of wide area computing and data handling. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 A. Waananen , M. Ellert , A. Konstantinov , B. Konya , O. Smirnova

Background: Biomedical research projects deal with data management requirements from multiple sources like funding agencies' guidelines, publisher policies, discipline best practices, and their own users' needs. We describe functional and…

Accuracy and interpretability are two dominant features of successful predictive models. Typically, a choice must be made in favor of complex black box models such as recurrent neural networks (RNN) for accuracy versus less accurate but…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Edward Choi , Mohammad Taha Bahadori , Joshua A. Kulas , Andy Schuetz , Walter F. Stewart , Jimeng Sun

Scientific data governance should prioritize maximizing the utility of data throughout the research lifecycle. Research software systems that enable analysis reproducibility inform data governance policies and assist administrators in…

Provenance embedding algorithms are well known for tracking the footprints of information flow in wireless networks. Recently, low-latency provenance embedding algorithms have received traction in vehicular networks owing to strict…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-04-04 Suraj Sajeev , Manish Bansal , Sriraam S , J. Harshan , Huzur Saran , Yih-Chun Hu

Our work aims to generate visualizations to enable meta-analysis of analytic provenance and aid better understanding of analysts' strategies during exploratory text analysis. We introduce ProvThreads, a visual analytics approach that…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-01-18 Sina Mohseni , Alyssa Pena , Eric D. Ragan

Business systems these days need to be agile to address the needs of a changing world. In particular the discipline of Enterprise Application Integration requires business process management to be highly reconfigurable with the ability to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Sebastien Gaspard , Florida Estrella , Richard McClatchey , Regis Dindeleux

Data analysts often discover irregularities in their underlying dataset, which need to be traced back to the original source and corrected. Standards for representing data provenance (i.e. the origins of the data), such as the W3C PROV…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-12-17 Andrew J. Simmons , Scott Barnett , Simon Vajda , Rajesh Vasa

Electronic Health Records (EHR) have become a valuable resource for a wide range of predictive tasks in healthcare. However, existing approaches have largely focused on inter-visit event predictions, overlooking the importance of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Yuyang Liang , Yankai Chen , Yixiang Fang , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan , Chenhao Ma

Scientific datasets and analysis pipelines are increasingly being shared publicly in the interest of open science. However, mechanisms are lacking to reliably identify which pipelines and datasets can appropriately be used together. Given…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Mandana Mazaheri , Gregory Kiar , Tristan Glatard

The food supply chain, following its globalization, has become very complex. Such complexities, introduce factors that influence adversely the quality of intermediate and final products. Strict constraints regarding parameters such as…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-04-28 A. Spitalleri , I. Kavasidis , V. Cartelli , R. Mineo , F. Rundo , S. Palazzo , C. Spampinato , D. Giordano

New generation electricity network called Smart Grid is a recently conceived vision for a cleaner, more efficient and cheaper electricity system. One of the major challenges of electricity network is that generation and consumption should…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-08-02 Lorant Kovacs , Rajmund Drenyovszki , Andras Olah , Janos Levendovszky , Kalman Tornai , Istvan Pinter

The microservices architectural style has become the de facto standard for large-scale cloud applications, offering numerous benefits in scalability, maintainability, and deployment flexibility. Many organizations are pursuing the migration…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Matthéo Lecrivain , Hanifa Barry , Dalila Tamzalit , Houari Sahraoui

The traditional techniques for extracting polycrystalline grain structures from microscopy images, such as transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), are labour-intensive, subjective, and time-consuming,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Ahmed Sobhi Saleh , Kristof Croes , Hajdin Ceric , Ingrid De Wolf , Houman Zahedmanesh