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Dynamical reaction theory is presented for synthesis of superheavy elements. Characteristic features of formation and surviving are discussed, which combinedly determine final residue cross sections of superheavy elements. Preliminary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Abe , K. Okazaki , Y. Aritomo , T. Wada , M. Ohta

We outline the basic principles and the needed experiments for a conceivable new recycling of nuclear waste by the power plants themselves to avoid its transportation and storage to a (yet unknown) dumping area. Details are provided in an…

General Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Ruggero Maria Santilli

Recent developments on the understanding of low energy reactions are highlighted. Emphasis is given to the CDCC framework where the breakup channels of the projectile are included explicitly. Properties of the breakup couplings are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 F. M. Nunes , N. C. Summers , A. M. Moro , A. M. Mukhamedzhanov

In this note, we propose, apparently for the first time, a new type of controlled nuclear fusion called "intermediate" because occurring at energies intermediate between those of the ''cold'' and ''hot'' fusions, and propose a specific…

General Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Ruggero Maria Santilli

A quantitative understanding of the weak nuclear response is a prerequisite for the computer simulations of astrophysical phenomena like supernov$\ae$ explosions and neutron star cooling. In order to reduce the systematic uncertainties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Nicola Farina

This contribution acts as an introduction to the requirements of the machine protection system. As the first step, the basics interactions of fast charged particles, neutrons and ${\gamma}$-rays with matter are summarized. The architecture…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-05-28 Peter Forck

The full theoretical analysis of the kinetics of multicomponent nucleation is presented. The relief of the free energy with surface excesses was analyzed, the valleys and ridges were described, their mutual interaction was studied. The new…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-11-29 Victor Kurasov

Balanced truncation, a technique from robust control theory, is a systematic method for producing simple approximate models of complex linear systems. This technique may have significant applications in physics, particularly in the study of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Benjamin Rahn

A plausible mechanism of self-regulation in technological chains of the kind wherein input resources are converted into common final product through sequences of processing links having uniform kinetic properties is discussed. A bottleneck…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-08-15 A. T. Mustafin

An event generator for the description of nuclear reactions in the Fermi energy range is briefly introduced and first comparisons with experimental data are shown.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-03-17 Dominique Durand

This paper gives an introduction to the physics and principles of operation of quantized superconducting electrical circuits for quantum information processing.

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Wendin , V. S. Shumeiko

The goal of nuclear structure theory is to build a comprehensive microscopic framework in which properties of nuclei and extended nuclear matter, and nuclear reactions and decays can all be consistently described. Due to novel theoretical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-10 Witold Nazarewicz

This work is concerned with the theoretical study of nuclear reactions between light charged ions at incident energies around and below the reactants Coulomb barrier, with a focus on the energy range of astrophysical interest for Big Bang…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-06 Salvatore Simone Perrotta

A linear correlation is found between the magnitude of nucleon-nucleon short-range correlations and the nuclear binding energy per nucleon with pairing energy removed. By using this relation, the strengths of nucleon-nucleon short-range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-25 Hongkai Dai , Rong Wang , Yin Huang , Xurong Chen

Recent improvements to the Cascade-Exciton Model (CEM) of nuclear reactions are briefly described. They concern mainly the cascade stage of reactions and a better description of nuclei during the preequilibrium and evaporation stages of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stepan G. Mashnik , Arnold J. Sierk

Chemical reaction networks (CRNs) model the behavior of chemical reactions in well-mixed solutions and they can be designed to perform computations. In this tutorial we give an overview of various computational models for CRNs. Moreover, we…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2018-11-27 Robert Brijder

New checkable criteria for persistence of chemical reaction networks are proposed, which extend and complement those obtained by the authors in previous work. The new results allow the consideration of reaction rates which are time-varying,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-05-12 David Angeli , Patrick De Leenheer , Eduardo Sontag

In this article we propose a set of simple principles to guide empirical practice in synthetic control studies. The proposed principles follow from formal properties of synthetic control estimators, and pertain to the nature, implications,…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-03-15 Alberto Abadie , Jaume Vives-i-Bastida

Quantum control is concerned with active manipulation of physical and chemical processes on the atomic and molecular scale. This work presents a perspective of progress in the field of control over quantum phenomena, tracing the evolution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-20 Constantin Brif , Raj Chakrabarti , Herschel Rabitz

A chemical reaction network (CRN) is composed of reactions that can be seen as interactions among entities called species, which exist within the system. Endowed with kinetics, CRN has a corresponding set of ordinary differential equations…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Bryan S. Hernandez , Ralph John L. De la Cruz
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