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We present a theoretical study of the measurements of photoinduced force microscopy (PiFM) for composite molecular systems. Using the discrete dipole approximation, we calculate the self-consistent response electric field of the entire…

We study the velocity dependence of the frictional force of the tip of an atomic force microscope as it is dragged across a surface, taking into account memory effects and thermal fluctuations. Memory effects are described by a coupling of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-31 Enzo Granato , S. C. Ying

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is a key tool for characterising nanoscale structures, with functionalised tips now offering detailed images of the atomic structure. In parallel, AFM simulations using the particle probe model provide a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-03 Jie Huang , Niko Oinonen , Fabio Priante , Filippo Federici Canova , Lauri Kurki , Chen Xu , Adam S. Foster

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is an essential nanoinstrument technique for several applications such as cell biology and nanoelectronics metrology and inspection. The need for statistically significant sample sizes means that data…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-04-05 H. Sadeghian , R. Herfst , B. Dekker , J. Winters , T. Bijnagte , R. Rijnbeek

Polymeric materials are widely used in industries ranging from automotive to biomedical. Their mechanical properties play a crucial role in their application and function and arise from the nanoscale structures and interactions of their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-01 Alba R. Piacenti , Casey Adam , Nicholas Hawkins , Ryan Wagner , Jacob Seifert , Yukinori Taniguchi , Roger Proksch , Sonia Contera

Measurements of the deflection induced by thermal noise have been performed on a rectangular atomic force microscope cantilever in air. The detection method, based on polarization interferometry, can achieve a resolution of 1E-14 m/rtHz in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-17 Pierdomenico Paolino , Bruno Tiribilli , Ludovic Bellon

A method is presented for calibrating the higher eigenmodes (resonance modes) of atomic force microscopy cantilevers that can be performed prior to any tip-sample interaction. The method leverages recent efforts in accurately calibrating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Aleksander Labuda , Marta Kocun , Tim Walsh , Jieh Meinhold , Tania Proksch , Waiman Meinhold , Martin Lysy , Roger Proksch

Atomic force spectroscopy and microscopy (AFM) are invaluable tools to characterize nanostructures and biological systems. Most experiments, including state-of-the-art images of molecular bonds, are achieved by driving probes at their…

Intercalation of two dimensional materials, particularly transition metal dichalcogenides, is a noninvasive way to modify electronic, optical and structural properties of these materials. However, research of these atomic-scale phenomena…

Atomic-resolution imaging on molten metal/solid interfaces at temperatures above 200 {\deg}C was achieved using a high-temperature, high-speed atomic force microscope (AFM) equipped with a qPlus sensor. A tip-scanning high-speed Quadpod…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-04-08 Yuto Nishiwaki , Toru Utsunomiya , Takashi Ichii

The Photonic Force Microscope (PFM) is an opto-mechanical technique based on an optical trap that can be assumed to probe forces in microscopic systems. This technique has been used to measure forces in the range of pico- and femto-Newton,…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2011-11-10 Giorgio Volpe , Giovanni Volpe , Dmitri Petrov

We study a model of a magnetic resonance force microscope (MRFM) based on the cyclic adiabatic inversion technique as a high-resolution tool to detect single electron spins. We investigate the quantum dynamics of spin and cantilever in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Hanno Gassmann , Mahn-Soo Choi , Hangmo Yi , C. Bruder

Measuring the mechanical response of liquid interfaces without direct contact remains a major experimental challenge, particularly in liquid-liquid systems where no solid reference exists. Here, we develop a frequency-modulation atomic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-29 Lucie Corral , Christian Curtil , Medhi Lagaize , Marc Leonetti , Hubert R. Klein

Using electrostatic coupling between an AFM tip and a metallic surface as a test interaction, we here present the measurement of the force between the tip and the surface, together with the measurement of the interaction stiffness and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-09 Simon Carpentier , Mario S. Rodrigues , Joël Chevrier

Direct time-varying tip-sample force measurements by torsional harmonic cantilevers facilitate detailed investigations of the cantilever dynamics in tapping-mode atomic force microscopy. Here we report experimental evidence that the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 Ozgur Sahin

Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to understand true atomic resolution, which has been observed on the Si(111)-7$\times$7 surface by dynamic force microscopy in ultra high vacuum(UHV). Stable atomic-scale contrast is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Abduxukur Abdurixit , Alexis Baratoff , Ernest Meyer

It was shown recently that the Force Feedback Microscope can avoid the jump-to-contact in Atomic force Microscopy even when the cantilevers used are very soft, thus increasing force resolution. In this letter, we explore theoretical aspects…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-17 Mario S Rodrigues , Luca Costa , Joel Chevrier , Fabio Comin

Since the inception of the atomic force microscope AFM, dynamic methods have been very fruitful by establishing methods to quantify dissipative and conservative forces in the nanoscale and by providing a means to apply gentle forces to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 Sergio Santos , Karim Gadelrab , Chia-Yun Lai , Tuza Olukan , Josep Font , Victor Barcons , Albert Verdaguer , Matteo Chiesa

We present the design and experimental results of a near-field scanning microwave microscope (NSMM) working at a frequency of 1GHz. Our microscope is unique in that the sensing probe is separated from the excitation electrode to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Lai , M. B. Ji , N. Leindecker , M. A. Kelly , Z. X. Shen

Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) is a suitable tool to perform tribological characterization of materials down to the nanometer scale. An important aspect in nanofriction measurements of corrugated samples is the local tilt of the surface,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-22 A. Podesta' , G. Fantoni , P. Milani
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