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We investigate five dimensional Einstein spaces in warped geometries from the point of view of the four dimensional physically relevant Robertson-Walker-Friedman cosmological metric and the Schwarzschild metric. We show that a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Arik , A. Baykal , M. C. Çalik , D. Çiftci , Ö. Delice

If in the Randall and Sundrum RS1 model the inverse of the compactification radius, the AdS curvature scale, and the five and four-dimensional Planck scales are equal in size, as is natural, then the warp factor at the location of the low…

General Physics · Physics 2008-09-02 Bernard Riley

The metric $f(R)$ theories of gravity are generalized to five-dimensional spacetimes. By assuming a hypersurface-orthogonal Killing vector field representing the compact fifth dimension, the five-dimensional theories are reduced to their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Biao Huang , Song Li , Yongge Ma

We show that the scalar-vacuum Brans-Dicke equations in 5D are equivalent to Brans-Dicke theory in 4D with a self interacting potential and an effective matter field. The cosmological implication, in the context of FRW models, is that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 J. Ponce de Leon

We study the classical and quantum models of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) space-time, coupled to a perfect fluid, in the context of the consensus and a gauge-fixed Lagrangian frameworks. It is shown that, either in the usual or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-19 Babak Vakili

The expectation that the physical expansion of space occurs smoothly may be expressed mathematically as a requirement for continuity in the time derivative of the metric scale factor of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology. We explore…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-07 Harry Oslislo , Brett Altschul

In this paper we present the equations of the evolution of the universe in $D$ spatial dimensions, as a generalization of the work of Lima \citep{lima}. We discuss the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological equations in $D$ spatial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-09 R. F. L. Holanda , S. H. Pereira

On a warped five-dimensional Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker(FLRW) spacetime, dark energy can be induced by a U(1) scalar-gauge field on the brane. We consider a zero effective cosmological constant, i.e., the Randall-Sundrum(RS)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-24 Reinoud Jan Slagter

We solve the Einstein equations in higher dimensions with warped geometry where an extra dimension is assumed to have orbifold symmetry $S^{1}/Z_{2}$. The setup considered here is an extension of the five-dimensional Randall-Sundrum model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Masato Ito

In this paper, a complete classification of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime by using approximate Noether approach is presented. Considered spacetime is discussed for three different types of universe i.e. flat, open and closed.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-08 Adil Jhangeer , M. Farasat Shamir , Tayyaba Naz , Nazish Iftikhar

We study the cosmological evolution on a brane with induced gravity within a bulk with arbitrary matter content. We consider a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker brane, invariantly characterized by a six-dimensional group of isometries. We derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Nikolaos Tetradis

We have considered N-dimensional Einstein field equations in which four-dimensional space-time is described by a FRW metric and that of extra dimensions by an Euclidean metric. We have chosen the exponential forms of scale factors a and d…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Chayan Ranjit , Shuvendu Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

It is considered the 6D brane model where matter is trapped on the surface of a (2+4)-hyperboloid, as is suggested by the geometrical structure behind the 4D conformal group. The effective dimension of the bulk space-time for matter fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-27 Merab Gogberashvili

We propose that the size of the universe and its rate of expansion cannot be simultaneously specified with arbitrary precision, a quantum mechanical statement encoded in a deformed commutation relation for the scale factor. The deformation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-15 Savvas M. Koushiappas

In a recent paper [arXiv:1206.4916] by T. Padmanabhan, it was argued that our universe provides an ideal setup to stress the issue that cosmic space is emergent as cosmic time progresses and that the expansion of the universe is due to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-09 Rong-Gen Cai

We investigate whether the extra scalar degree of freedom that arises in the second connection class of scalar-tensor non-metricity gravity can accurately replicate and potentially enrich the cosmic expansion history. Focusing on a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-13 Ghulam Murtaza , Avik De , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Tee-How Loo

In this paper, a traversable wormhole in the Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model with one extra spacelike compact dimension is studied. We have chosen dynamical compactification as the evolution of the fifth dimension. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Najafi , T. Rostami , S. Jalalzadeh

We consider a class of generalized FRW type metrics in the context of higher dimensional Einstein gravity in which the extra dimensions are allowed to have different scale factors. It is shown that noncommutativity between the momenta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Khosravi , H. R. Sepangi , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

In higher-dimensional theories, a graviton propagating in the bulk can follow a shorter path, known as a shortcut, compared to a photon propagating in a four-dimensional spacetime. Thus by combining the observations of gravitational waves…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-24 Zi-Chao Lin , Hao Yu , Yungui Gong

I give a brief and elementary introduction to braneworld models with large extra dimensions. Three conceptually distinct scenarios are outlined: (i) Large compact extra dimensions; (ii) Warped extra dimensions; (iii) Infinite-volume extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory Gabadadze
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