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We introduce and develop the notion of spherical polyharmonics, which are a natural generalisation of spherical harmonics. In particular we study the theory of zonal polyharmonics, which allows us, analogously to zonal harmonics, to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Hubert Grzebuła , Sławomir Michalik

Providing non-conservative uncertainty quantification for function estimates derived from noisy observations remains a fundamental challenge in statistical machine learning, particularly for applications in safety-critical domains. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Johannes Teutsch , Oleksii Molodchyk , Marion Leibold , Timm Faulwasser , Armin Lederer

In the setting of Carnot groups, we are concerned with the rectifiability problem for subsets that have finite sub-Riemannian perimeter. We introduce a new notion of rectifiability that is, possibly, weaker than the one introduced by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Sebastiano Don , Enrico Le Donne , Terhi Moisala , Davide Vittone

Feature maps associated with positive definite kernels play a central role in kernel methods and learning theory, where regularity properties such as Lipschitz continuity are closely related to robustness and stability guarantees. Despite…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-06 Justin Reverdi , Sixin Zhang , Fabrice Gamboa , Serge Gratton

This paper presents a unified derivation of transversality conditions in optimal control problems using exact penalty functions. The key regularity condition is that the origin is uniformly separated from the subdifferential of the penalty…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Majid Abbasov

Consider a second-order elliptic operator $L$ in the half-plane $\mathbb R \times (0, \infty)$ with coefficients depending only on the second coordinate. The Poisson kernel for $L$ is used in the representation of positive $L$-harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Mateusz Kwaśnicki

Let $(X,d)$ be a pathwise connected metric space equipped with an Ahlfors $Q$-regular measure $\mu$, $Q\in[1,\infty)$. Suppose that $(X,d,\mu)$ supports a 2-Poincar\'e inequality and a Sobolev-Poincar\'e type inequality for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-16 Renjin Jiang

Here we study what we call bounded rough Riemannian metrics $(M,g)$, which are positive definite, symmetric tensors on each tangent space, $T_pM$, which are bounded and measurable as functions in coordinates. This is enough structure to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Brian Allen , Bernardo Falcao , Harry Pacheco , Bryan Sanchez

The main result of this note is that the shift of the parameter by 1 in the parameter space of decomposing measures in the problem of harmonic analysis on the infinite-dimensional unitary group corresponds to the taking of the reduced Palm…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Alexander I. Bufetov

We prove the existence of harmonic functions $f$ on trees, with respect to suitable transient transition operators $P$, that satisfy an analogue of Menshov universal property in the following sense: $f$ is the Poisson transform of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Evgeny Abakumov , Vassili Nestoridis , Massimo Picardello

Let $\Sigma$ be a closed subset of $\mathbb{R}^ {n+1}$ which is parabolic Ahlfors-David regular and assume that $\Sigma$ satisfies a 2-sided corkscrew condition. Assume, in addition, that $\Sigma$ is either time-forwards Ahlfors-David…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-25 Simon Bortz , John Hoffman , Steve Hofmann , Jose Luis Luna-Garcia , Kaj Nyström

We prove that bounded harmonic functions of anisotropic fractional Laplacians are H\"older continuous under mild regularity assumptions on the corresponding L\'evy measure. Under some stronger assumptions the Green function, Poisson kernel…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-05 Paweł Sztonyk

Given a corkscrew domain with uniformly rectifiable boundary, we construct a surjective trace map onto the $L^p$ Hajlasz-Sobolev space on the boundary from the space of functions on the domain with $L^p$ norm involving the non-tangential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Jonas Azzam , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Michele Villa

This paper investigates the relationship between various measure-theoretic properties of U-statistics with fixed sample size $N$ and the same properties of their kernels. Specifically, the random variables are replaced with elements in some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Irina Navrotskaya

In this article, we first introduce the notion of a {\it continuous cover} of a manifold parametrised by any compact manifold endowed with a mass 1 volume-form. We prove that any such cover admits a partition of unity where the usual sum is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-25 François Lalonde , Jordan Payette

We give a concrete sufficient condition for a simply-connected domain to be the image of the unit disk under a nonexpansive conformal map. This class of domains is also characterized by having sufficiently dense harmonic measure. The…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Leonid V. Kovalev

We study the Poisson equation in a perforated domain with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The size of the perforations is denoted by $\epsilon$ > 0, and is proportional to the distance between neighbouring perforations. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-01 Xavier Blanc , S Wolf

We compare the solutions of two Poisson problems in a spherical shell with Robin boundary conditions, one with given data, and one where the data has been cap symmetrized. When the Robin parameters are nonnegative, we show that the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-08 Jeffrey J. Langford

We present versions of several classical results on harmonic functions and Poisson boundaries in the setting of locally compact quantum groups. In particular, the Choquet--Deny theorem holds for compact quantum groups; also, the result of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Mehrdad Kalantar , Matthias Neufang , Zhong-Jin Ruan

We characterize the $L^p$-range, $1 < p < +\infty$, of the Poisson transform on the Shilov boundary for non-tube bounded symmetric domains. We prove that this range is a Hua-Hardy type space for harmonic functions satisfying a Hua system.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-06 Abdelhamid Boussejra , Khalid Koufany