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The electrochemical doping transformation in organic semiconductor devices is studied in application to light-emitting cells. It is shown that the device performance can be significantly improved by utilizing new fundamental properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-14 V. Bychkov , P. Matyba , V. Akkerman , M. Modestov , D. Valiev , G. Brodin , C. K. Law , M. Marklund , L. Edman

The dynamics and internal structure of doping fronts in organic semiconductors are investigated theoretically using an extended drift-diffusion model for ions, electrons and holes. The model also involves the injection barriers for…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-14 M. Modestov , V. Bychkov , D. Valiev , M. Marklund

We obtain a fundamental instability of the magnetization-switching fronts in super-paramagnetic and ferromagnetic materials such as crystals of nanomagnets, ferromagnetic nanowires, and systems of quantum dots with large spin. We develop…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 O. Jukimenko , C. M. Dion , M. Marklund , V. Bychkov

The control over material properties attainable through molecular doping is essential to many technological applications of organic semiconductors, such as OLED or thermoelectrics. These excitonic semiconductors typically reach the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-14 Massimiliano Comin , Simone Fratini , Xavier Blase , Gabriele D'Avino

Using dynamical density functional theory we calculate the speed of solidification fronts advancing into a quenched two-dimensional model fluid of soft-core particles. We find that solidification fronts can advance via two different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-22 A. J. Archer , M. C. Walters , U. Thiele , E. Knobloch

The behavior of spin diffusion in doped semiconductors is shown to be qualitatively different than in undoped (intrinsic) ones. Whereas a spin packet in an intrinsic semiconductor must be a multiple-band disturbance, involving inhomogeneous…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael E. Flatte , Jeff M. Byers

In weakly coupled, current biased, doped semiconductor superlattices, domain walls may move upstream against the flow of electrons. For appropriate doping values, a domain wall separating two electric field domains moves downstream below a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla , A. Wacker , E. Schoell

Front propagation in two dimensional steady and unsteady cellular flows is investigated in the limit of very fast reaction and sharp front, i.e., in the geometrical optics limit. In the steady case, by means of a simplified model, we…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Cencini , A. Torcini , D. Vergni , A. Vulpiani

We analyze multi-orbital Hubbard models describing Hund's metals, focusing on the ubiquitous occurrence of a charge instability, signalled by a divergent/negative electronic compressibility, in a range of doping from the half-filled Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-25 Maria Chatzieleftheriou , Maja Berović , Pablo Villar Arribi , Massimo Capone , Luca de' Medici

In this paper, we prove some qualitative properties of pushed fronts for the periodic reaction-diffusion-equation with general monostable nonlinearities. Especially, we prove the exponential behavior of pushed fronts when they are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Hongjun Guo

The development of nanoscale nonlinear elements in photonic integrated circuits is hindered by the physical limits to the nonlinear optical response of dielectrics, which requires that the interacting waves propagate in transparent volumes…

Modeling the electronic and optical properties of organic semiconductors remains a challenge for theory, despite the remarkable progress achieved in the last three decades. The complexity of these systems, including structural (dis)order…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-15 Caterina Cocchi , Michele Guerrini , Jannis Krumland , Ngoc Trung Nguyen , Ana M. Valencia

We determine the speed of a crystallisation (or more generally, a solidification) front as it advances into the uniform liquid phase after the system has been quenched into the crystalline region of the phase diagram. We calculate the front…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-25 A. J. Archer , M. J. Robbins , U. Thiele , E. Knobloch

Enhancing the dopability of semiconductors via strain engineering is critical to improving their functionalities, which is, however, largely hindered by the lack of fundamental rules. In this Letter, for the first time, we develop a unified…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-27 Xiaolan Yan , Pei Li , Su-Huai Wei , Bing Huang

The planar front of a growing a crystal is often destroyed by instabilities. In the case of growth from a condensed phase, the most frequent ones are diffusion instabilities, which will be but briefly discussed in simple terms in chapter…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Politi , Genevieve Grenet , Alain Marty , Anne Ponchet , Jacques Villain

We discuss the problem of fronts propagating into metastable and unstable states. We examine the time development of the leading edge, discovering a precursor which in the metastable case propagates out ahead of the front at a velocity more…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 David A. Kessler , Zvi Ner , Leonard M. Sander

The experimental observation of superconductivity in LaFeAsO appearing on doping is analyzed with the group-theoretical approach that evidently led in a foregoing paper (J. Supercond 24:2103, 2011) to an understanding of the cause of both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-08 Ekkehard Krüger , Horst P. Strunk

We describe the resulting spatiotemporal dynamics when a homogeneous equilibrium loses stability in a spatially extended system. More precisely, we consider reaction-diffusion systems, assuming only that the reaction kinetics undergo a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Montie Avery

The intrinsic instability of underdoped copper oxides towards inhomogeneous states is one of the central puzzles of the physics of correlated materials. The influence of the Mott physics on the doping-temperature phase diagram of copper…

In this study, novel exact solutions of the Duffing equation with their phase portraits have been proposed and reasoned. It is shown that phase trajectories are initially elliptical and become distorted in the unstable area within the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-01-01 A. D. Berezner , V. A. Fedorov , N. S. Perov , G. V. Grigoriev
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