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Related papers: A perspective on the landscape problem

200 papers

In the landscape, if there is to be any prospect of scientific prediction, it is crucial that there be states which are distinguished in some way. The obvious candidates are states which exhibit symmetries. Here we focus on states which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-08 M. Dine , G. Festuccia , A. Morisse

We review the status of bouncing cosmologies as alternatives to cosmological inflation for providing a description of the very early universe, and a source for the cosmological perturbations which are observed today. We focus on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Robert Brandenberger , Patrick Peter

The problem of making predictions from theories that have landscapes of possible low energy parameters is reviewed. Conditions for such a theory to yield falsifiable predictions for doable experiments are given. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin

In what has become a standard eternal inflation picture of the string landscape there are many problematic consequences and a difficulty defining probabilities for the occurrence of each type of universe. One feature in particular that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-09 L. Clavelli , Gary R. Goldstein

We put forward a framework for cosmology that combines the string landscape with no boundary initial conditions. In this framework, amplitudes for alternative histories for the universe are calculated with final boundary conditions only.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. W. Hawking , Thomas Hertog

A geometric spacetime map of the universe is presented, addressing problems inherent in deep space observations and cosmology. Implications for the observer's perspective, the cosmological "horizon" and "flatness" problem, "inflation", and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-22 John A. Gowan

The alignments of galaxies across the large-scale structure of the Universe are known to be a source of contamination for gravitational lensing, but they can also probe cosmology and the physics of galaxy evolution in many ways. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-19 Nora Elisa Chisari

In BP models with hundreds of fluxes, we compute the effects of cosmological dynamics on the probability distribution of landscape vacua. Starting from generic initial conditions, we find that most fluxes are dynamically driven into a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Raphael Bousso , I-Sheng Yang

We present an elementary account of mathematical cosmology through a series of important unsolved problems. We introduce the fundamental notion of `a cosmology' and focus on the issue of singularities as a theme unifying many current,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-28 Spiros Cotsakis

Random, multifield functions can set generic expectations for landscape-style cosmologies. We consider the inflationary implications of a landscape defined by a Gaussian random function, which is perhaps the simplest such scenario. Many key…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-21 Lerh Feng Low , Richard Easther , Shaun Hotchkiss

A historical perspective on the study of asymmetries in planetary nebulae (PNs) is presented. We also describe our ongoing work in high resolution spectroscopy of planetaries, and discuss some likely future directions for the study of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lawrence H. Aller

I review the present status of the problem of initial conditions for inflation and describe several ways to solve this problem for many popular inflationary models, including the recent generation of the models with plateau potentials…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-13 Andrei Linde

Progress in string theory has resulted in a whole landscape of vacua solutions.In this talk I describe a proposal for exploring the cosmological implications of the landscape, based on the dynamics of the wavefunction of the universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Laura Mersini-Houghton

I examine some non-anthropic approaches to the string landscape. These approaches are based on finding the initial conditions of the universe using the wavefunction of the multiverse to select the most probable vacuum out of this landscape.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Edward Tetteh-Lartey

We present a brief review of Cosmological Inflation from the personal perspective of the author who almost 30 years ago proposed a way of resolving the problem of Cosmological Horizon by employing certain notions and developments from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Demosthenes Kazanas

This paper is intended to offer a pedagogical treatment of cosmological modeling and inflationary cosmology. In recent years, inflation has become accepted as a standard scenario making predictions that are testable by observations of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Scott Watson

We investigate the validity of the assertion that eternal inflation populates the landscape of string theory. We verify that bubble solutions do not satisfy the Klein Gordon equation for the landscape potential. Solutions to the landscape…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Laura Mersini-Houghton , Malcolm J. Perry

It is possible that the scale of gravity, parameterized by the apparent Planck mass, may obtain different values within different universes in an encompassing multiverse. We investigate the range over which the Planck mass may scan while…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael L. Graesser , Michael P. Salem

We develop a framework to study the phase space of a system consisting of a scalar field rolling down an arbitrary potential with varying slope and a background fluid, in a cosmological setting. We give analytical approximate solutions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. C. C. Ng , N. J. Nunes , F. Rosati

I review recent progress in defining probability distributions in the inflationary multiverse.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Vilenkin
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