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The role of the tunneling mechanisms in metal-disordered layer-semiconductor structure under spin injection at the interface is investigated. The non-ideal metal-semiconductor structure as prepared by ionized cluster beam deposition is…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Korosak , B. Cvikl

The effect of moderate cooling on CdZnTe semiconductor detectors has been studied for the COBRA experiment. Improvements in energy resolution and low energy threshold were observed and quantified as a function of temperature. Leakage…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-02-02 J. V. Dawson , C. Montag , C. Reeve , J. R. Wilson , K. Zuber

Improving coherence is a fundamental challenge in quantum simulation and sensing experiments with trapped ions. Here we discuss, experimentally demonstrate, and estimate the potential impacts of two different protocols that enhance, through…

A universal experimental challenge when studying radiation effects on cryogenic devices is to precisely and accurately characterize the position-dependent device response very near the energy detection threshold. We have developed a compact…

Trapped ions provide a highly controlled platform for quantum sensors, clocks, simulators, and computers, all of which depend on cooling ions close to their motional ground state. Existing methods like Doppler, resolved sideband, and dark…

Objective: This study aimed at investigating through Monte Carlo simulations the limitations of a novel hybrid Cerenkov-scintillation detector and the associated method for irradiation angle measurements. Approach: Using Monte Carlo…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-12-28 Emilie Jean , Simon Lambert-Girard , Francois Therriault-Proulx , Luc Beaulieu

We give a theoretical interpretation of the noise properties of Schottky barrier diodes based on the role played by the long range Coulomb interaction. We show that at low bias Schottky diodes display shot noise because the presence of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Gomila , L. Reggiani , J. M. Rubi

The reconstruction of the differential emission measure (DEM) from observations of spectral line intensities provides information on the temperature distribution of the emission measure in the region observed. The inversion process is known…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-18 Kenneth P. Dere

The primary objective of the KATRIN experiment is to probe the absolute neutrino mass scale with a sensitivity of 200 meV (90% C.L.) by precision spectroscopy of tritium beta-decay. To achieve this, a low background of the order of 10^(-2)…

An iron- plastic-scintillator shashlik calorimeter with a 4.3 $X_0$ longitudinal segmentation was tested in November 2016 at the CERN East Area facility with charged particles up to 5 GeV. The performance of this detector in terms of…

In this paper, we study a suitable experimental design of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) to reduce the number of frequency points while not significantly affecting the uncertainties of the estimated cell's equivalent circuit…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-13 Vladimir Sovljanski , Mario Paolone , Sylvain Tant , Damien Pierre Sainflou

Density fluctuations in the ionised interstellar medium have a profound effect on radio pulsar observations, through angular scattering, intensity scintillations, and small changes in time delays from dispersion. Here we show that it is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-12 Daniel J. Reardon , William A. Coles

We performed quantum manipulations of the multi-level spin system S=5/2 of a Mn$^{2+}$ ion, by means of a two-tone pulse drive. The detuning between the excitation and readout radio frequency pulses allows one to select the number of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-29 S. Bertaina , M. Martens , M. Egels , D. Barakel , I. Chiorescu

Resonance Raman scattering, a very effective and sensitive technique for atomically thin semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenide, can be used to observe the phonons from the entire Brillouin zone. In addition to the significance of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-06 Deepu Kumar , Nasaru Khan , Rahul Kumar , Mahesh Kumar , Pradeep Kumar

We investigate electron transport across a complex oxide heterointerface of La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$ (LSMO) on Nb:SrTiO$_3$ (Nb:STO) at different temperatures. For this, we employ the conventional current-voltage method as well as the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-14 K. G. Rana , S. Parui , T. Banerjee

The temperature dependence of the isothermal magnetic entropy change, {\Delta}SM, and the magnetic field dependence of the refrigerant capacity, RC, have been investigated in a composite system xA+(1-x)B, based on Fe87Zr6B6Cu1 (A) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-24 Pablo Álvarez , José L. Sánchez Llamazares , Pedro Gorria , Jesús A. Blanco

In recent decades, the laws of thermodynamics have been pushed down to smaller and smaller scales, within the field of stochastic thermodynamics and state-of-art experiments performed on mesoscopic systems. These measurements concern…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-26 Ilya Golokolenov , Arpit Ranadive , Luca Planat , Martina Esposito , Nicolas Roch , Xin Zhou , Andrew Fefferman , Eddy Collin

We study the onset of electron heating in intense laser-solid interactions and its impact on the spectral quality of radiation pressure accelerated ions in both hole boring and light sail regimes. Two- and three-dimensional particle-in-cell…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-01 H. -G. Jason Chou , Anna Grassi , Siegfried H. Glenzer , Frederico Fiuza

In this article we present an experimental study of the statistical properties for the injected power fluctuations of a dissipative system as a function of external environmental conditions. A Brownian motion analog is implemented using a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-16 José A. Ogalde , Claudio B. Falcón , Marcos A. Díaz

An experiment addressing electron capture (EC) decay of hydrogen-like $^{142}$Pm$^{60+}$ ions has been conducted at the experimental storage ring (ESR) at GSI. The decay appears to be purely exponential and no modulations were observed.…