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If X is a complex projective variety with klt singularities, then the mixed Hodge structures on the first two singular cohomology groups are pure. We describe the pieces of the Hodge decomposition in terms of reflexive differential forms.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Martin Schwald

In this paper, we will prove subadditivity of Kodaira dimensions for a fibration with possibly singular geometric generic fiber, under certain nefness and relative semi-ampleness conditions. As an application, for a fibration $f: X \to Y$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-18 Lei Zhang

In this paper, we show the abundance theorem for log canonical surfaces over fields of positive characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-15 Hiromu Tanaka

For $\mathbb Q$-factorial klt algebraically integrable adjoint foliated structures, we prove the cone theorem, the contraction theorem, and the existence of flips. Therefore, we deduce the existence of the minimal model program for such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Paolo Cascini , Jingjun Han , Jihao Liu , Fanjun Meng , Calum Spicer , Roberto Svaldi , Lingyao Xie

Let F be a polystable sheaf on a smooth minimal projective surface of Kodaira dimension 0. Then the DG-Lie algebra RHom(F,F) of derived endomorphisms of F is formal. The proof is based on the study of equivariant $L_{\infty}$ minimal models…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Ruggero Bandiera , Marco Manetti , Francesco Meazzini

Weak KAM theory for discount Hamilton-Jacobi equations and corresponding discount Lagrangian/Hamiltonian dynamics is developed. Then it is applied to error estimates for viscosity solutions in the vanishing discount process. The main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-24 Hiroyoshi Mitake , Kohei Soga

We prove the abundance conjecture for projective slc surfaces over arbitrary fields of positive characteristic. The proof relies on abundance for lc surfaces over abritrary fields, proved by Tanaka, and on the technique of Hacon and Xu to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Quentin Posva

Built on a recent work of Almaraz, Barbosa, de Lima on positive mass theorems on asymptotically flat manifods with a noncompact boundary, we apply free boundary minimal surface techniques to prove their positive mass theorem and study the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Xiaoxiang Chai

A differential form vanishing on the tangent space at smooth points of a reduced embedded analytic germ is called conormal. For proving that a conormal one--form of a hypersurface vanishes at its singularities we state a Bertini--type…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Robert Gassler

Bielliptic and quasi-bielliptic surfaces form one of the four classes of minimal smooth projective surfaces of Kodaira dimension $0$. In this article, we determine the automorphism schemes of these surfaces over algebraically closed fields…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Gebhard Martin

We settle a question posed by Umehara and Yamada, which generalizes a completeness lemma useful in differential geometry.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Yûsuke Okuyama , Katsutoshi Yamanoi

We show that any Kawamata log terminal del Pezzo surface over an algebraically closed field of large characteristic is globally F-regular or it admits a log resolution which is liftable to characteristic zero. As a consequence, we prove the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Paolo Cascini , Hiromu Tanaka , Jakub Witaszek

We prove the Kodaira vanishing theorem for log-canonical and semi-log-canonical pairs. We also give a relative vanishing theorem of Reid--Fukuda type for semi-log-canonical pairs.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Osamu Fujino

Let $k$ be an infinite finitely generated field of characteristic $p>0$. Fix a separated scheme $X$ smooth, geometrically connected, and of finite type over $k$ and a smooth proper morphism $f:Y\rightarrow X$. The main result of this paper…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Emiliano Ambrosi

Let M be a compact complex surface which admits a Kaehler metric whose scalar curvature has integral zero; and suppose the fundamental group of M does not contain an Abelian subgroup of finite index. Then if M is blown up at sufficiently…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2009-10-22 Claude LeBrun , Michael Singer

Let $(X,B)$ be a pair of a normal surface over a perfect field of characteristic $p>0$ and an effective $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor $B$ on $X$. We prove that Steenbrink-type vanishing holds for $(X,B)$ if it is log canonical and $p>5$, or it is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Tatsuro Kawakami

Kodaira embedding theorem provides an effective characterization of projectivity of a K\"ahler manifold in terms the second cohomology. Recently X. Yang [21] proved that any compact K\"ahler manifold with positive holomorphic sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Lei Ni , Fangyang Zheng

This is a modest attempt to study, in a systematic manner, the structure of low dimensional varieties in positive characteristics using $p$-adic invariants. The main objects of interest in this paper are surfaces and threefolds. It is known…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Kirti Joshi

We prove the classical Nakano vanishing theorem with H\"ormander $L^2$-estimates on a compact K\"ahler manifold using Siu's so called $\partial\dbar$-Bochner-Kodaira method, thereby avoiding the K\"ahler identities completely. We then…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Hossein Raufi

In this paper we establish a Nadel-type vanishing theorem and a Kawamata--Viehweg-type vanishing theorem concerning the asymptotic multiplier ideal sheaf on a compact K\"{a}hler manifold $X$. After that, we provide a relative variant.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Jingcao Wu