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Building on our previous joint work with A. Schmitt [7] we explain a recursive algorithm to determine the cohomology of moduli spaces of Higgs bundles on any given curve (in the coprime situation). As an application of the method we compute…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Oscar García-Prada , Jochen Heinloth

This paper investigates the algebraic structure that exists on perturbative BPS-states in the superstring, compactified on the product of a circle and a Calabi-Yau fourfold. This structure was defined in a recent article by Harvey and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. D. D. Neumann

We study the Borel-Moore homology of stacks of representations of preprojective algebras $\Pi_Q$, via the study of the DT theory of the undeformed 3-Calabi-Yau completion $\Pi_Q[x]$. Via a result on the supports of the BPS sheaves for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-28 Ben Davison

Within the framework of the cosmological theory of the Big Bang, F-theory that unifies all four types of fundamental interactions is represented. Among the most exciting predictions of physics beyond the Standard Model is the assumption of…

General Physics · Physics 2020-04-23 T. Obikhod

In theories with $N=2$ supersymmetry on $R^{3,1}$, BPS bound states can decay across walls of marginal stability in the space of Coulomb branch parameters, leading to discontinuities in the BPS indices $\Omega(\gamma,u)$. We consider a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-01 Sergei Alexandrov , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke , Boris Pioline

The aim of this paper is two-fold: Firstly, we prove Toda's $\chi$-independence conjecture for Gopakumar--Vafa invariants of arbitrary local curves. Secondly, following Davison's work, we introduce the BPS cohomology for moduli spaces of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Tasuki Kinjo , Naoki Koseki

We place the representation variety in the broader context of abelian and nonabelian cohomology. We outline the equivalent constructions of the moduli spaces of flat bundles, of smooth integrable connections, and of holomorphic integrable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-22 Eugene Z. Xia

In this paper we investigate the relationship between twisted and untwisted character varieties via a specific instance of the Cohomological Hall algebra for moduli of objects in 3-Calabi-Yau categories introduced by Kontsevich and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Ben Davison

The heterotic string compactified on an (n-1)-dimensional elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau Z-->B is conjectured to be dual to F-theory compactified on an n-dimensional Calabi-Yau X-->B, fibered over the same base with elliptic K3 fibers. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ron Y. Donagi

BPS spectra give important insights into the non-perturbative regimes of supersymmetric theories. Often from the study of BPS states one can infer properties of the geometrical or algebraic structures underlying such theories. In this paper…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-10 Michele Cirafici

In this paper, we show that the mixed Hodge structures of character varieties are of Hodge--Tate type and that the mixed Hodge polynomials are independent of the choice of generic eigenvalues, which is a conjecture due to Hausel, Letellier…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Arata Komyo

We study the hypermultiplet moduli space of the type II string compactified on a Calabi-Yau space $\bX$. We do this by using IIA/IIB duality in a compactification of the same theory on $\bX\times \bS ^1$ and by using recent results on three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Nathan Seiberg , Stephen Shenker

The moduli space of multiply-connected Calabi-Yau threefolds is shown to contain codimension-one loci on which the corresponding variety develops a certain type of hyperquotient singularity. These have local descriptions as discrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-28 Rhys Davies

A system containing a pair of non-BPS D-strings of type IIA string theory on an orbifold, representing a single D2-brane wrapped on a nonsupersymmetric 2-cycle of a Calabi-Yau 3-fold with $(h^{(1,1)},h^{(1,2)})$ = (11,11), is analyzed. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jaydeep Majumder , Ashoke Sen

The heterotic $SU(3)$ system, also known as the Hull--Strominger system, arises from compactifications of heterotic string theory to six dimensions. This paper investigates the local structure of the moduli space of solutions to this system…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Hannah de Lázari , Jason D. Lotay , Henrique Sá Earp , Eirik Eik Svanes

We use techniques of Alper-Hall-Rydh to prove a local structure theorem for smooth morphisms between smooth stacks around points with linearly reductive stabilizers. This implies that the good moduli space of a smooth stack over a base has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Mark Andrea de Cataldo , Andres Fernandez Herrero , Andrés Ibáñez Núñez

Phenomenological implications of the volume of the Calabi-Yau threefolds on the hidden and observable M-theory boundaries, together with slope stability of their corresponding vector bundles, constrain the set of Kaehler moduli which give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomas L. Gomez , Sergio Lukic , Ignacio Sols

We take another approach to Hitchin's strategy of computing the cohomology of moduli spaces of Higgs bundles by localization with respect to the circle-action. Our computation is done in the dimensional completion of the Grothendieck ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-02 Oscar García-Prada , Jochen Heinloth , Alexander Schmitt

We study the moduli spaces of flat SL(r)- and PGL(r)-connections, or equivalently, Higgs bundles, on an algebraic curve. These spaces are noncompact Calabi-Yau orbifolds; we show that they can be regarded as mirror partners in two different…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Tamas Hausel , Michael Thaddeus

We study (compactly supported) cohomology of character stacks of punctured Riemann surfaces with prescribed semisimple local monodromies at punctures. In the case of generic local monodromies, the cohomology of these character stacks has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Tommaso Scognamiglio