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Related papers: Probing Strangeness in Hard Processes

200 papers

Studies of the spectrum of hadrons and their structure in experiments with electromagnetic probes offer unique insight into many facets of the strong interaction in the regime of large quark-gluon running coupling, {\it i.e.} the regime of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-08-26 D. S. Carman , K. Joo , V. I. Mokeev

Production of strange hadrons in elementary and heavy-ion reactions is studied with the hadronic transport approach SMASH (Simulating Many Accelerated Strongly-interacting Hadrons). The poorly known branching ratios of the relevant hadronic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-03 V. Steinberg , J. Staudenmaier , D. Oliinychenko , F. Li , Ö. Erkiner , H. Elfner

The study of strange and also charmed hadronic particle production in nuclear relativistic collisions offers an opportunity to explore the physical properties of the deconfined quark-gluon phase. We survey the recent accomplishments and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johann Rafelski

We present the measurements of strange and multi-strange hadrons in high energy pp and Pb-Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The data for these measurements were collected by the ALICE detector in 2010 and 2011. By…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Betty Abelev

We discuss the properties of two distinct forms of hypothetical strange matter, small lumps of strange quark matter (strangelets) and of hyperon matter (metastable exotic multihypernuclear objects: MEMOs), with special emphasis on their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Juergen Schaffner-Bielich , Carsten Greiner , Alexander Diener , Horst Stoecker

Data on mean numbers of $\Lambda$, $\bar\Lambda$, K's and on the total number $<s\bar s>$ of pairs of strange valence quarks in final state hadrons in hadronic and nuclear collisions at CERN- SPS energies are studied as a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Roman Lietava , Jan Pisut

Heavy flavour physics provides excellent opportunities to indirectly search for new physics at very high energy scales and to study hadron properties for deep understanding of the strong interaction. The LHCb experiment has been playing a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-03-23 Shanzhen Chen , Yiming Li , Wenbin Qian , Zhihong Shen , Yuehong Xie , Zhenwei Yang , Liming Zhang , Yanxi Zhang

We explore the presence of thermodynamic instabilities and, con\-se\-quen\-tly, the realization of a pure hadronic phase transition in the hot and finite baryon density nuclear matter. The analysis is performed by means of an effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 A. Lavagno , D. Pigato

The main goal of the ALICE experiment is to study the physics of strongly interacting matter, focusing on the properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). The relative production of strange hadrons with respect to non-strange hadrons in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-12-28 Meenakshi Sharma

The $12~$GeV electron beam energy at Jefferson Laboratory provides ideal electroproduction kinematics for many novel tests of QCD in both the perturbative and nonperturbative domains. These include tests of the quark flavor dependence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-16 Stanley J. Brodsky

This is a short survey of signatures and characteristics of the quark-gluon plasma in the light of experimental results that have been obtained over the past three decades. In particular, we present an in-depth discussion of the strangeness…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-01 Peter Koch , Berndt Müller , Johann Rafelski

Developments in strangeness photo- and electro- production off the proton, as investigated using the CLAS system in Hall B at Jefferson Lab, are discussed in this paper. By measuring sufficient spin observables one can decompose the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-02-01 Reinhard Schumacher

Strangeness enhancement is discussed as a feature specific to relativistic nuclear collisions which create a fireball of strongly interacting matter at high energy density. At very high energy this is suggested to be partonic matter, but at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Reinhard Stock

Strangeness plays an important role in the study of quark matter since it indicates the rate at which new particles are being produced and therefore provides information about the degree of chemical equilibration reached in heavy ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Cleymans

An experimental overview of the energy dependence of strangeness production is presented. The strange hadrons are considered a good probe to study the QCD matter created in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions. The heavy-ion experiments…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-02-16 Md Nasim

I review hadronic processes involving strange hadrons, especially hyperons from the quark structure point of view. The strong interaction of quarks expects several important new features when the strangeness is introduced upon the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Makoto Oka

Precision studies of flavour-changing processes involving quarks and leptons provide a number of ways to improve knowledge of the Standard Model and search for physics beyond it. There are excellent short- and mid-term prospects for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-05-07 The ATLAS Collaboration , Belle II Collaboration , CMS Collaboration , LHCb Collaboration

Atomic nuclei can be used as spatial analyzers of the hadronization process in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering. The study of this process using fully-identified final state hadrons began with the HERMES program in the late 1990s,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Will Brooks , Hayk Hakobyan , Cristian Peña , Miguel Arratia , Constanza Valdés

We discuss strangeness production in heavy-ion collisions in the broad energy range --- from SIS energies through AGS-SPS-RHIC and upto LHC energies. On several examples we demonstrate how the strange particle production can reveal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-20 E. E. Kolomeitsev , I. Melo , B. Tomasik , D. N. Voskresensky