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Related papers: Probing Strangeness in Hard Processes

200 papers

I review the foundational motivation which led us to the ultra relativistic heavy ion collision research at SPS, RHIC and now LHC: the quantum vacuum structure; the deconfined nature of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) phase filling the Universe…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-10 Jan Rafelski

Experiments on strangeness production in nucleus-nucleus collisions at SIS energies address fundamental aspects of modern nuclear physics: the determination of the nuclear equation-of-state at high baryon densities and the properties of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-12-06 P. Senger

This review presents a selection of the final results of searches for various exotic physics phenomena in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s)=7 and 8 TeV delivered by the LHC and collected with the ATLAS and CMS detectors in 2011 (5 fb-1)…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-01-14 Francesco Santanastasio

Hadron spectroscopy, the driving force of high-energy physics in its early decades, has experienced a renaissance in interest over the past 20 years due to the discovery of scores of new, potentially "exotic states" (tetraquarks,…

Stored antiprotons beams in the GeV range represent a unparalleled factory for hyperon-antihyperon pairs. Their outstanding large production probability in antiproton collisions will open the floodgates for a series of new studies of…

Highly effective conversion of kinetic energy into abundant particle multiplicity is the remarkable feature discovered in high energy heavy ion collisions. This short and pedagogic review addresses topical issues related to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Johann Rafelski

The simplest models might describe the nucleon as 3 light quarks, but this description would be incomplete without inclusion of the sea of glue and q-qbar pairs which binds it. Early indications of a particularly large contribution from…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-10-18 Kent Paschke , Anthony Thomas , Robert Michaels , David Armstrong

A brief summary of strangeness mile stones is followed by a chemical non-equilibrium statistical hadronization analysis of strangeness results at SPS and RHIC. Strange particle production in AA interactions at \sqrt{s_{NN}}\ge 8.6 GeV can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Rafelski , J. Letessier

The strangeness degrees of freedom in the parton structure of the nucleon are explored in the global analysis framework, using the new CTEQ6.5 implementation of the general mass perturbative QCD formalism of Collins. We systematically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 H. L. Lai , P. Nadolsky , J. Pumplin , D. Stump , W. K. Tung , C. -P. Yuan

With an appropriate hard scale, exclusive hadronic processes could provide novel information of the internal quark-gluon configurations of hadrons. The availability of 10-20 GeV secondary meson beam in the coming high-momentum beam line of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-03-29 Wen-Chen Chang

At the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), protons and heavy ions are accelerated to velocities close to the speed of light and collided in order to study particle interactions and give us…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-05-16 Jory Sonneveld

We consider diffractive processes which can be measured at the LHC. Analysis of diffractive events will give unique information about the high energy asymptotics of hadron scattering. In semihard diffraction one may study the partonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. G. Ryskin , A. D. Martin , V. A. Khoze

Strangeness enhancement is considered as a potential signature for QGP phase transition. Here we claim the observation of strangeness enhancement in proton-proton (pp) collisions at RHIC energy saying the de-confinement phase is reached.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-24 Fatma. H. Sawy

Appropriate combinations of up to fourth order cumulants of net strangeness fluctuations and their correlations with net baryon number and electric charge fluctuations, obtained from lattice QCD calculations, have been used to probe the…

We study, within the statistical hadronization model, the influence of narrow strangeness carrying baryon resonances (pentaquarks) on the understanding of particle production in relativistic heavy ion collisions. There is a great variation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Letessier , G. Torrieri , S. Steinke , J. Rafelski

The production of neutral strange hadrons is investigated using deep-inelastic scattering events measured with the H1 detector at HERA. The measurements are made in the phase space defined by the negative four-momentum transfer squared of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

Strangeness production is calculated in a pQCD-based model (including nuclear effects) in the high transverse momentum sector, where pQCD is expected to work well. We investigate pion, kaon, proton and lambda production in pp and heavy-ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. G. Barnafoldi , G. Fai , P. Levai , B. A. Cole , G. Papp

This paper describes a novel algorithm for tagging jets originating from the hadronisation of strange quarks (strange-tagging) with the future International Large Detector (ILD) at the International Linear Collider (ILC). It also presents…

We study production of strangeness in the hot QGP fireball in conditions achieved at LHC, and use these results to obtain soft (strange) hadron multiplicities. We compare the chemical equilibrium and non-equilibrium conditions and identify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

We update our chemical analysis of (strange) hadrons produced at the SPS in Pb--Pb collisions at 158A GeV and and present a first chemical analysis of RHIC results. We report that the shape of (anti)hyperon m_T-spectra in a thermal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier , Giorgio Torrieri