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We study high-field electrical breakdown and heat dissipation from carbon nanotube (CNT) devices on SiO2 substrates. The thermal "footprint" of a CNT caused by van der Waals interactions with the substrate is revealed through molecular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-13 Albert Liao , Rouholla Alizadegan , Zhun-Yong Ong , Sumit Dutta , K. Jimmy Hsia , Eric Pop

Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs)-polymer composites are promising candidates for a myriad of applications. Ad-hoc CNTs-polymer composite fabrication techniques inherently pose roadblock to optimized processing resulting in microstructural defects…

Recently, ultra-small-diameter Single Wall Nano Tubes with diameter of $ \sim 0.4 nm$ have been produced and many unusual properties were observed, such as superconductivity, leading to a transition temperature $T_c\sim 15^oK$, much larger…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Bellucci , M. Cini , P. Onorato , E. Perfetto

The main objective of the present study is to investigate the effect of adding nanoparticles at different concentrations and sizes to boiling distilled water on the nucleate pool boiling heat transfer performance. The major studied…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-10-06 M. Abdelrashied , H. Yousery , M. Roshdy , M. Metwally , M. Ali , H. Elsawy , R. Saqr

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs - long tubular carbon nanostructures) belong to the best electron field emitting materials. Based on the experimentally determined electron density in the dual hot filament/DC plasma deposition system the electric…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Blazek , P. Spatenka , Ch. Taeschner , A. Leonhardt

We use Molecular Dynamics simulations to study how the nanopore and the fluid structures affects the dynamic, thermodynamic and structural properties of a confined anomalous fluid. The fluid is modeled using an effective pair potential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Leandro B. Krott , José Rafael Bordin , Ney Marçal Barraz , Marcia C. Barbosa

With the surge of research in quantum information, the issue of producing entangled states has gained prominence. Here, we show that judiciously bringing together two systems of strongly interacting electrons with vastly differing ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Cristina Bena , Smitha Vishveshwara , Leon Balents , Matthew P. A. Fisher

In this study, using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulation, the flow of water in deformed carbon nanotubes is studied for two water models TIP4P/2005 and SPC/FH. The results demonstrated a non-uniform dependence of the flow on the…

We analyze thermodynamics of water samples confined in nanopores and prove that although the freezing temperature can be dramatically lower, the suppression of the ice nucleation leading to the freezing temperature depression is a truly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-18 P. O. Fedichev , L. I. Menshikov

We apply first principles calculations to study the opening of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT's) by oxidation. We show that an oxygen rim can stabilize the edge of the open tube. The sublimation of CO$_2$ molecules from the rim with the…

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are promising for nanoscale electronics and photonics, but practical deployment requires chirality control. Most catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD) growth of SWCNTs proceeds on liquid metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-20 Daniel Hedman

Building smaller transistors with enhanced functionality is critical in extending the limits of Moores law and meeting the demands of the electronics industry. Here we demonstrate transistor operation in a suspended single carbon nanotube…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-12 Robert McCoy , Fredrick Anderson , Eric L. Carter , Robinson L. Smith

We perform a detailed analysis of the band structure, phonon dispersion, and electron-phonon coupling of three types of small-radius carbon nanotubes (CNTs): (5,0), (6,0), and (5,5) with diameters 3.9, 4.7, and 6.8 \AA respectively. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ryan Barnett , Eugene Demler , Efthimios Kaxiras

We present direct experimental evidence that water droplets can spontaneously penetrate non-wetting capillaries, driven by the action of Laplace pressure due to high droplet curvature. Using high-speed optical imaging, microcapillaries of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-02-04 Geoff R. Willmott , Chiara Neto , Shaun C. Hendy

Modelling heat transfer of carbon nanotubes is important for the thermal management of nanotube-based composites and nanoelectronic device. By using a finite element method for three-dimensional anisotropic heat transfer, we have simulated…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Xin-She Yang

Motivated by an experimental finding on the density of supercooled water at high pressure [O. Mishima, J. Chem. Phys. 133, 144503 (2010)] we performed atomistic molecular dynamics simulations study of bulk water in the isothermal-isobaric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-10 Solomon F. Duki , Mesfin Tsige

When a capillary is inserted into a liquid, the liquid will rapidly flow into it. This phenomenon, well studied and understood on the macroscale, is investigated by Molecular Dynamics simulations for coarse-grained models of nanotubes. Both…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. I. Dimitrov , A. Milchev , K. Binder

We argue that long-range Coulomb forces convert an isolated (N,N) armchair carbon nanotube into a strongly-renormalized *Luttinger liquid*. At high temperatures, we find anomalous temperature dependences for the interaction and impurity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Charlie Kane , Leon Balents , Matthew Fisher

The momentum distribution of the protons in ice Ih, ice VI, high density amorphous ice and water in carbon nanotubes at low temperatures has been measured using deep inelastic neutron scattering. We find that the momentum distribution for…

We perform ab initio density functional calculations to study the flow of water, methanol and dimethyl ether through nanotubes of carbon and boron nitride with different diameters and chiralities. The liquids we choose are important…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-01 Andrii Kyrylchuk , David Tománek