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A detailed model of the High Luminosity LHC inner triplet region with new large-aperture Nb3Sn magnets, field maps, corrector packages, and segmented tungsten inner absorbers was built and implemented into the FLUKA and MARS15 codes. In the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 N. V. Mokhov , I. L. Rakhno , I. S. Tropin , F. Cerutti , L. S. Esposito , A. Lechner

The conceptual design study of a hadron Future Circular hadron-hadron Collider (FCC-hh) with a center-of-mass energy of the order of 100 TeV assumes using in the experimental detector the superconducting magnetic system with a central…

The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN is used to study the production of new particles in proton-proton collisions at a center of mass energy of 13.6 TeV. The detector includes a magnet based on a 6 m…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-01-20 Vyacheslav Klyukhin , Benoit Curé , Andrea Gaddi , Antoine Kehrli , Maciej Ostrega , Xavier Pons

Noncentrosymmetric materials are promising paradigm to explore unconventional superconductivity. In particular, several Re containing noncentrosymmetric materials have attracted considerable attention due to a superconducting state with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-17 Sajilesh K. P. , K. Motala , P. K. Meena , A. Kataria , C. Patra , A. D. Hillier , R. P. Singh

Magnetic fields are a standard tool in the toolbox of every physicist, and are required for the characterization of materials, as well as the polarization of spins in nuclear magnetic resonance or electron paramagnetic resonance…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-01 C. Adambukulam , V. K. Sewani , H. G. Stemp , S. Asaad , M. T. Mądzik , A. Morello , A. Laucht

In order to achieve higher luminosities in Run II a separate antiproton storage ring was built in the Main Injector tunnel. To reduce both construction and operations costs permanent magnets were used. This paper discusses the design…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-09-20 James T. Volk

The superconducting properties of Lu2Fe3Si5 with Tc = 6.1 K have been investigated using low-temperature transverse-field muon spin rotation (${\mu}$SR) and specific heat measurements. The magnetic penetration depth at zero temperature is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-10 P. K. Biswas , G. Balakrishnan , D. McK. Paul , M. R. Lees , A. D. Hillier

A muon collider would be a powerful tool for exploring the energy-frontier with leptons, and would complement the studies now under way at the LHC. Such a device would offer several important benefits. Muons, like electrons, are point…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-09-15 Michael S. Zisman

A tunable magnetic field at low temperatures is essential for numerous applications, including spintronics, magnetic resonance imaging, and condensed matter physics. While commercial superconducting vector magnets are available, they are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-07-25 Gaia Da Prato , Yong Yu , Ronald Bode , Simon Gröblacher

We report on the magnetic penetration depth, lambda, in a type II superconductor NbB_{2+x} determined by muon spin rotation method. We show in the sample with x=0.1 that lambda at 2.0 K is independent of an applied magnetic field. This…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Takagiwa , S. Kuroiwa , M. Yamazawa , J. Akimitsu , K. Ohishi , A. Koda , W. Higemoto , R. Kadono

Conceptual design studies are underway for muon colliders and other high-current muon storage rings that have the potential to become the first true ``neutrino factories''. Muon decays in long straight sections of the storage rings would…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 I. Bigi , T. Bolton , J. Formaggio , D. A. Harris , B. Kayser , B. J. King , K. S. McFarland , J. Morfin , A. A. Petrov , H. Schellman , R. Shrock , P. G. Spentzouris , M. Velasco , J. Yu

Hybrid magnets are currently under consideration as an economically viable option towards 20 T dipole magnets for next generation of particle accelerators. In these magnets, High Temperature Superconducting (HTS) materials are used in the…

A detailed zero and transverse field (ZF&TF) muon spin rotation (muSR) investigation of magnetism and the magneto-electric coupling in Cu2OSeO3 is reported. An internal magnetic field B_int(T=0) = 85.37(25) mT was found, in agreement with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Maisuradze , Z. Guguchia , B. Graneli , H. M. Ronnow , H. Berger , H. Keller

The Heusler alloy is used as an electrode of magnetic tunneling junctions. The junctions are deposited by magnetron dc sputtering using shadow mask techniques with AlO_{x} as a barrier and cobalt as counter electrode. Measurements of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Conca , S. Falk , G. Jakob , M. Jourdan , H. Adrian

Nb3Sn superconductors have significant applications in constructing high-field (> 10 T) magnets. This article briefly reviews development of Nb3Sn superconductor and proposes prospects for further improvement. It is shown that significant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-13 Xingchen Xu

Here, we report the discovery of superconductivity in a new transition metal-chalcogenide compound, i.e. Nb2Pd0.81S5, with a transition temperature Tc > 6.6 K. Despite its relatively low Tc, it displays remarkably high and anisotropic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-03-14 Q. Zhang , G. Li , D. Rhodes , A. Kiswandhi , T. Besara , B. Zeng , J. Sun , T. Siegrist , M. D. Johannes , L. Balicas

We characterize niobium nitride (NbN) $\lambda/2$ coplanar waveguide resonators, which were fabricated from a 10nm thick film on silicon dioxide grown by sputter deposition. For films grown at 120{\deg}C we report a superconducting critical…

In this study, main parameters of Super proton-proton Collider (SppC) based lepton-proton colliders are estimated. For electron beam parameters, highest energy International Linear Collider (ILC) and Plasma Wake Field Accelerator-Linear…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-04-24 A. C. Canbay , U. Kaya , B. Ketenoglu , B. B. Oner , S. Sultansoy

This review article describes the performance of the magnetic field measuring and monitoring systems for the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector. To cross-check the magnetic flux distribution obtained with the CMS magnet model, four…

Porous silicon, obtained by electrochemical etching, has been used as a substrate for the growth of nanoperforated Nb thin films. The films, deposited by UHV magnetron sputtering on the porous Si substrates, inherited their structure made…

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