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We have experimentally found related anomalies in electrical resistivity, dc and ac magnetic susceptibility, appearing deeply within ferromagnetically ordered state in SrRuO3. Lack of Jahn-Teller distortion in this regime rules out…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-27 I. M. Bradaric , M. S. Laad , F. V. Kusmartsev , K. Yoshii , S. Okayasu

Magnetization, x-ray diffraction and specific-heat measurements reveal that SmCoAsO undergoes three magnetic phase transitions. A ferromagnetic transition attributed to the Co ions, emerges at TC=57 K with a small saturation moment of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 V. P. S. Awana , I. Nowik , Anand Pal , K. Yamaura , E. Takayama-Muromachi , I. Felner

At ambient pressure, bulk SrCoO$_{3}$ is a ferromagnetic (FM) metal in cubic perovskite structure. By contrast, magnetic properties of epitaxial SrCoO$_{3}$ thin films, especially at high tensile strain ($\varepsilon \gtrsim 3$\%), remain…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-21 Sheng-Chieh Huang , Kanchan Sarkar , Renata M. Wentzcovitch , Han Hsu

We calculate the properties of the 4$d$ ferromagnet SrRuO$_3$ in bulk and thin film form with the aim of understanding the experimentally observed metal to insulator transition at reduced thickness. Although the spatial extent of the 4$d$…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-08 James M. Rondinelli , Nuala M. Caffrey , Stefano Sanvito , Nicola A. Spaldin

We investigate the thickness-dependent electronic structure of ultrathin SrIrO$_3$ and discover a transition from a semimetallic to a correlated insulating state below 4 unit cells. Low-temperature magnetoconductance measurements show that…

The electronic and magnetic properties of the delafossite CuFeO2 are investigated by means of electronic structure calculations. They are performed using density functional theory in the generalized gradient approximation as well as the new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-24 Volker Eyert , Raymond Fresard , Antoine Maignan

We have studied the local electronic structure of LaMn0.5Co0.5O3 using soft-x-ray absorption spectroscopy at the Co-L_3,2 and Mn-L_3,2 edges. We found a high-spin Co^{2+}--Mn^{4+} valence state for samples with the optimal Curie…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-18 T. Burnus , Z. Hu , H. H. Hsieh , V. L. J. Joly , P. A. Joy , M. W. Haverkort , Hua Wu , A. Tanaka , H. -J. Lin , C. T. Chen , L. H. Tjeng

We study ferromagnetic ordering and microscopic inhomogeneity in tensile strained LaCoO$_3$ using numerical simulations. We argue that both phenomena originate from effective superexchange interactions between atoms in the high-spin (HS)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-03 Andrii Sotnikov , Kyo-Hoon Ahn , Jan Kuneš

We have calculated the discrete low-energy electronic structure in LaMnO3 originating from the atomic-like states of the strongly correlated 3d4 electronic system occurring in the Mn3+ ion. We take into account very strong intra-atomic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

We discuss relative roles played by the magnetic inversion symmetry breaking and the ferroelectric (FE) atomic displacements in the multiferroic state of YMnO3. For these purposes we derive a realistic low-energy model, using results of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-12 I. V. Solovyev , M. V. Valentyuk , V. V. Mazurenko

A pair of magnetic atoms with canted spins Sa, Sb can give rise to an electric dipole moment P. Several forms for the behavior of such a moment have appeared in the theoretical literature, some of which have been invoked to explain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 T. A. Kaplan , S. D. Mahanti

The entangled charge and spin dynamics in strongly electron correlated system has been a fruitful playground for exploring new physical phenomena. Here with resonant inelastic X-ray scattering we studied the spin dynamics of SrIrO$_3$, a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-03 Xiang Li , Xiaoting Li , Jiaqi Lin , Peng Dong , Jun Li , Mary H. Upton , Yifan Jiang , Dawei Shen , Haizhong Guo , Xuerong Liu

We present electronic structure calculations in combination with local and non-local many-body correlation effects for the half-metallic ferromagnet CrO$_2$. Finite-temperature Dynamical Mean Field Theory results show the existence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-15 L. Chioncel , H. Allmaier , E. Arrigoni , A. Yamasaki , M. Daghofer , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

We analyze the coupling between the ferroelectric and magnetic order parameters in the magnetoelectric multiferroic BiFeO_3 using density functional theory within the local spin density approximation and the LSDA+U method. We show that weak…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Claude Ederer , Nicola A. Spaldin

The full spin density fluctuations (SDF) spectra in 3d paramagnetic metals are analyzed from first principles using the linear response technique. Using the calculated complete wavevector and energy dependence of the dynamic spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-03 Aleksander L. Wysocki , Andrey Kutepov , Vladimir P. Antropov

Magnetic and electric properties of a single crystal of La0.7Ca0.3CoO3 have been experimentally studied. The system attains a ferromagnetic spontaneous moment below 170 K and exhibits a re-entrant spin-glass phase below 100 K. In the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Asish K. Kundu , P. Nordblad , C. N. R. Rao

The local structure of V$_{2}$O$_{3}$, an archetypal strongly correlated electron system that displays a metal-insulator transition around 160 K, has been investigated via pair distribution function (PDF) analysis of neutron and x-ray total…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-30 Ethan R. A. Fletcher , Kentaro Higashi , Yoav Kalcheim , Hiroshi Kageyama , Benjamin A. Frandsen

Transport and magnetic measurements and structural and NMR studies have been carried out on (Pr1-yR'y)1-xAxCoO3 {R'=(rare earth elements and Y); A=(Ca, Ba and Sr)} at ambient pressure or under high pressure. The system exhibits a phase…

We argue that in LaCoO3 exists the fine electronic structure associated with the atomic-like states of the Co3+ ions and caused by the crystal-field and intra-atomic spin-orbit interactions. This low-energy fine electronic structure has to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Ropka , R. J. Radwanski

Spin crossover molecules have recently emerged as a family of compounds potentially useful for implementing molecular spintronics devices. The calculations of the electronic properties of such molecules is a formidable theoretical challenge…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 Andrea Droghetti , Dario Alfe' , Stefano Sanvito