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Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety. The Iitaka dimension of a divisor $D$ is an important invariant, but it does not only depend on the numerical class of $D$. However, there are several definitions of ``numerical Iitaka dimension'',…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-25 John Lesieutre

Consider a one-parameter family of algebraic varieties degenerating to a reducible one. Our main result is a formula for the fundamental cycle of the limit subscheme of any family of effective Cartier divisors. The formula expresses this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-12 Eduardo Esteves

In this article, we generalize several fundamental results for arithmetic divisors, such as the continuity of the volume function, the generalized Hodge index theorem, Fujita's approximation theorem for arithmetic divisors and Zariski…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Atsushi Moriwaki

Suppose that X is a complex projective variety and L is a pseudo-effective divisor. A numerical reduction map is a quotient of X by all subvarieties along which L is numerically trivial. We construct two variants: the L-trivial reduction…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-22 Brian Lehmann

We give a reduction of the conjecture that for terminal projective threefolds whose anticanonical divisors are nef, the second Chern classes are pseudo-effective. On the other hand, some effective non-vanishing results are obtained as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Qihong Xie

In algebraic geometry, theorems of K\"uronya and Lozovanu characterize the ampleness and the nefness of a Cartier divisor on a projective variety in terms of the shapes of its associated Okounkov bodies. We prove the analogous result in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-14 François Ballaÿ

The niche graph of a digraph $D$ is the (simple undirected) graph which has the same vertex set as $D$ and has an edge between two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ if and only if $N^+_D(x) \cap N^+_D(y) \neq \emptyset$ or $N^-_D(x) \cap…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Jeongmi Park , Yoshio Sano

An effective divisor D on a smooth (compact complex) surface X is called even, if its class $[D] \in H^2(X,\Z)$ is divisible by 2. D may be assumed reduced w.l.o.g. Then D being even is equivalent to the existence of a double cover $Y \to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolf P. Barth

We study slope stability of smooth surfaces and its connection with exceptional divisors. We show that a surface containing an exceptional divisor with arithmetic genus at least two is slope unstable for some polarisation. In the converse…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-06 Dmitri Panov , Julius Ross

We give an explicitly computable lower bound for the arithmetic self-intersection number of the dualizing sheaf on a large class of arithmetic surfaces. If some technical conditions are satisfied, then this lower bound is positive. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-22 Ulf Kühn , Jan Steffen Müller

In this paper, we prove that an algebraic fiber space $f:X\to Y$ over a perfect field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$ with nef relative anti-canonical divisor $-K_{X/Y}$ splits into the product after taking the base change along a finite cover…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Sho Ejiri

Let $X$ be a complete normal variety, $B$ an effective $\mathbb{R}$-divisor on $X$, and $D$ a Cartier divisor on $X$. Assume that the pair $(X, B)$ is log terminal. We consider the problem whether $H^0(X, D) \ne 0$ and obtain some results…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yujiro Kawamata

The cones of divisors and curves defined by various positivity conditions on a smooth projective variety have been the subject of a great deal of work in algebraic geometry, and by now they are quite well understood. However the analogous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Olivier Debarre , Lawrence Ein , Robert Lazarsfeld , Claire Voisin

The divisor graph is the non oriented graph whose vertices are the positive integers, and edges are the {a,b} such that a divides b or b divides a. Let F(x,y) be the maximum number of integers<= x belonging in one of y pairwise disjoint…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Eric Saias

Let f: X \to Z be a surjective morphism of smooth complex projective varieties with connected fibers. Suppose that L is a pseudo-effective divisor on X that is f-numerically trivial. We show that there is a divisor D on Z such that L is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-16 Brian Lehmann

For an effective Cartier divisor D on a scheme X we may form an nth root stack. Its derived category is known to have a semiorthogonal decomposition with components given by D and X. We show that this decomposition is 2n-periodic. For n=2…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Agnieszka Bodzenta , Will Donovan

We classify nef vector bundles on a smooth quadric surface with first Chern class $(2,2)$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Masahiro Ohno

In this paper, we study the arithmetical structures on Fan Graphs Fn. Let G be a finite and connected graph. An arithmetical structure on G is a pair (d, r) of positive integer vectors such that r is primitive (the greatest common divisor…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Dilli Ram Chhetri , Namita Behera , Raj Bhawan Yadav

In this paper we show that a smooth toric variety $X$ of Picard number $r\leq 3$ always admits a nef primitive collection supported on a hyperplane admitting non-trivial intersection with the cone $\Nef(X)$ of numerically effective divisors…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Michele Rossi , Lea Terracini

Let $(X,D)$ be a log smooth pair of dimension $n$, where $D$ is a reduced effective divisor such that the log canonical divisor $K_X + D$ is pseudo-effective. Let $G$ be a connected algebraic subgroup of $\mathrm{Aut}(X,D)$. We show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Fei Hu