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The production of single photons plus missing energy at future $e^{+}e^{-}$ colliders can provide a testing ground for non-standard $WW\gamma$ couplings. We show that even with conservative estimates of systematic errors there is still…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Jan Kalinowski

The search for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) by direct detection faces an encroaching background due to coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering. For a given WIMP mass the cross section at which neutrinos constitute a dominant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-28 Ciaran A. J. O'Hare

During the proton-anti proton collider run several experiments were carried out in order to understand the effect of the beam-beam interaction on backgrounds and lifetimes. In this talk a selection of these experiments will be presented.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-10-14 K. Cornelis

To report spillover effects, a common practice is to regress outcomes on statistics summarizing neighbors' treatments. This paper studies nonparametric analogs of these estimands, which we refer to as exposure contrasts. We demonstrate that…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-12-10 Michael P. Leung

We investigate benchmark scenarios for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) that naturally evade current direct detection constraints by featuring suppressed spin-independent cross-sections. Focusing on three representative models,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-25 Giorgio Arcadi , Stefano Profumo

Reconciliation of frequentist and Bayesian approaches to elementary treatment of data in nuclear and particle physics is attempted. Unique procedure to express the significance of a small count in presence of background is henceforth…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan V. Anicin

We examine the colour structure and charged particle yield for both the $t \bar t$ signal and the irreducible background processes contributing to \eebbww\ production close to the \ttb\ threshold. The charged particle multiplicity for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Ballestrero , V. A. Khoze , E. Maina , S. Moretti , W. J. Stirling

This article gives an overview on the status of experimental searches for dark matter at the end of 2014. The main focus is on direct searches for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) using underground-based low-background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-29 Marc Schumann

We consider reversible random walks in random environment obtained from symmetric long--range jump rates on a random point process. We prove almost sure transience and recurrence results under suitable assumptions on the point process and…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-30 P. Caputo , A. Faggionato , A. Gaudilliere

The case for a stable population of solar-bound Earth-crossing Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) is reviewed. A practical general expression for their speed distribution in the laboratory frame is derived under basic assumptions.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Juan I. Collar

Recent research has demonstrated the importance of boundary effects on the overall connection probability of wireless networks but has largely focused on convex deployment regions. We consider here a scenario of practical importance to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-06-29 Orestis Georgiou , Mohammud Z. Bocus , Mohammed R. Rahman , Carl P. Dettmann , Justin P. Coon

Based on the non-abelian effective action for D1-branes, a new action for matrix string theory in non-trivial backgrounds is proposed. Once the background fields are included, new interactions bring the possibility of non-commutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro J. Silva

Petri nets are a well-known model of concurrency and provide an ideal setting for the study of fundamental aspects in concurrent systems. Despite their simplicity, they still lack a satisfactory causally reversible semantics. We develop…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Hernán Melgratti , Claudio Antares Mezzina , Irek Ulidowski

Correlations between two variables of a high-dimensional system can be indicative of an underlying interaction, but can also result from indirect effects. Inverse Ising inference is a method to distinguish one from the other. Essentially,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-12-10 Benedikt Obermayer , Erel Levine

We present a circular cross-correlation tests for the phases of the Internal Linear Combination Map (ILC) and {\it WMAP}'s foregrounds for all K--W frequency bands at the range of multipoles $\ell\le 50$. We have found significant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. D. Naselsky , A. G. Doroshkevich , O. V. Verkhodanov

Super-weakly interacting massive particles produced in the late decays of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) are generic in large regions of supersymmetric parameter space and other frameworks for physics beyond the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-08 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Manoj Kaplinghat

We study the possibility that dark matter re-enters kinetic equilibrium with a radiation bath after kinetic decoupling, a scenario we dub kinetic recoupling. This naturally occurs, for instance, with certain types of resonantly-enhanced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-23 Benjamin V. Lehmann , Logan Morrison , Stefano Profumo , Nolan Smyth

We compare the actual WMAP maps with artificial, purely statistical maps of the same harmonic content to argue that there are, with confidence level 99.7 %, ring-type structures in the observed cosmic microwave background.

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 K. A. Meissner , P. Nurowski , B. Ruszczycki

The energy spectrum of nuclear recoils in Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) direct detection experiments depends on the underlying WIMP mass. We study how the accuracy with which the WIMP mass could be determined by a single direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anne M. Green

Collisionless, cold dark matter in the form of weakly-interacting massive particles (WIMPs) is well-motivated in particle physics, naturally yields the observed relic density, and successfully explains structure formation on large scales.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jonathan L. Feng , Arvind Rajaraman , Fumihiro Takayama